SATURDAY, JUNE 10, 2023                                                                       12:15 A.M.



                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE HOUSE WILL COME

                    TO ORDER.

                                 IN THE ABSENCE OF CLERGY, WE WILL PAUSE FOR A MOMENT

                    OF SILENCE.

                                 (WHEREUPON, A MOMENT OF SILENCE WAS OBSERVED.)

                                 VISITORS ARE INVITED TO JOIN WITH THE MEMBERS IN THE

                    PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE.

                                 (WHEREUPON, ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY LED MEMBERS AND

                    VISITORS IN THE PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE.)

                                 WELL -- SHH.  RIGHT, THAT'S BETTER.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 A QUORUM BEING PRESENT, THE CLERK WILL READ THE

                    JOURNAL OF FRIDAY, JUNE 9TH.

                                          1



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, I MOVE

                    THAT WE DISPENSE WITH THE FURTHER READING OF THE JOURNAL OF FRIDAY,

                    JUNE THE 9TH AND THAT THE SAME STAND APPROVED.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  WITHOUT OBJECTION, SO

                    ORDERED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU, SIR.  I DON'T

                    WANT TO PIVOT TOO MUCH, WE GOT TO STAY WITH A QUOTE.  THIS ONE IS FROM

                    NAS AGAIN.  IF I RULED THE WORLD, IMAGINE THAT.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, MEMBERS HAVE ON THEIR DESKS A MAIN

                    CALENDAR.  WE WILL BEGIN OUR FLOOR WORK TODAY BY TAKING UP THE

                    FOLLOWING BILLS:  RULES REPORT NO. 804 BY MR. COLTON, FOLLOWED BY

                    RULES REPORT NO. 805 BY MS. RAJKUMAR.  THERE WILL BE A NEED TO

                    ANNOUNCE FURTHER ACTIVITY AS WE PROCEED; HOWEVER, THAT IS A GENERAL

                    OUTLINE OF WHERE WE ARE, MR. SPEAKER.  IF YOU HAVE ANY INTRODUCTIONS

                    OR HOUSEKEEPING NOW WOULD BE A GREAT TIME.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  WE HAVE NO ONE HERE

                    VISITING US AT THE MOMENT THAT I CAN TELL.

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  AND MR. SPEAKER, PLEASE

                    CALL THE RULES COMMITTEE TO THE SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  RULES COMMITTEE,

                    SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM IMMEDIATELY.

                                 THE CLERK WILL READ.

                                          2



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, COULD YOU

                    PLEASE CALL ON OUR COLLEAGUE MR. ZEBROWSKI FOR THE PURPOSES OF AN

                    ANNOUNCEMENT?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. ZEBROWSKI FOR A

                    -- THE PURPOSE OF A ANNOUNCEMENT.

                                 MR. ZEBROWSKI:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, FOR

                    ALLOWING ME TO INTRODUCE -- INTERRUPT THE PROCEEDINGS FOR AN

                    INTRODUCTION.  I JUST WANTED TO ANNOUNCE THAT A FORMER EMPLOYEE OF THE

                    ASSEMBLY, NOW JUDGE, BRIAN HAAK IS WITH US TODAY.  IF WE COULD GREET

                    HIM.

                                 (APPLAUSE/CHEERS)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON BEHALF OF MR.

                    ZEBROWSKI, THE SPEAKER AND ALL THE MEMBERS, BRIAN, ONCE FAMILY,

                    ALWAYS FAMILY.  YOU ALWAYS HAVE THE PRIVILEGES OF THE FLOOR.  AND IT'S

                    HARD TO SUM ALL THE THANKS WE OWE YOU FOR THE SERVICE THAT YOU

                    PROVIDED THIS INSTITUTION.  AND WE HOPE THAT THE LIFE IN A WHITE AND

                    BLACK ROBE, I DON'T KNOW WHICH ONE YOU WEAR, WILL BE SATISFYING AND

                    THAT YOU WILL ALWAYS KNOW THAT YOU WILL BE WELCOME HERE, YOU HAVE

                    FRIENDS HERE, YOU HAVE FAMILY HERE.  THANK YOU SO MUCH, MY FRIEND.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  PAGE 20, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 804, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07768, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 804, COLTON, LEE, BRAUNSTEIN, ZACCARO, LUCAS, L. ROSENTHAL,

                                          3



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    JEAN-PIERRE, WEINSTEIN, DAVILA, GLICK, BICHOTTE HERMELYN, PEOPLES-

                    STOKES, COOK, SANTABARBARA, HYNDMAN, EPSTEIN, BARRETT, MCMAHON,

                    SAYEGH, FALL, CUNNINGHAM, DICKENS, BRONSON, DINOWITZ, WILLIAMS,

                    WEPRIN, CRUZ, GIBBS, RAMOS, MCDONALD, BENEDETTO, ZINERMAN,

                    RAJKUMAR, BURDICK, PRETLOW, SHIMSKY, THIELE, RAGA, BORES, HUNTER,

                    PAULIN, SIMON, ROZIC, MEEKS, SIMONE, GUNTHER, CLARK, STIRPE, TAYLOR,

                    DARLING, LUNSFORD, SILLITTI, SEAWRIGHT, LAVINE, KIM, JACOBSON,

                    LEVENBERG.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE EDUCATION LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    DECLARING ASIAN LUNAR NEW YORK A SCHOOL HOLIDAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  READ THE LAST

                    SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT JULY 1, 2023.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. CHANG TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. CHANG:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  AND THANK

                    YOU FOR THE SPONSOR TO SPONSOR THIS LUNAR NEW YEAR CALENDAR.  BUT I

                    WOULD -- RELUCTANTLY I VOTE YES FOR THIS.  THERE IS -- THIS BILL IS FLAWED IN

                    -- IN MANY ASPECT ITSELF.  AND LET ME READ THIS EXACTLY WHAT IT SAID

                    BECAUSE I COULDN'T EVEN UNDERSTAND IT.  NO SCHOOL SHALL BE IN SESSION

                    ON A SATURDAY, FIRST DAY OF THE SECOND LUNAR NEW MONTH AFTER THE

                    WINTER SOLSTICE IN THE PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR KNOWN AS THE ASIAN

                    LUNAR NEW YEAR.  I COULDN'T UNDERSTAND WHAT THAT MEANS.  AND THIS

                    DOESN'T ADDRESS ON IF THE LUNAR NEW YEAR FALLS ON A WEEKEND AND HOW

                                          4



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DO WE ADDRESS THAT.  AND THIS APPLIES ON SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENT WITH A

                    POPULATION OF OVER ONE MILLION, WHICH IS ONLY IN NEW YORK CITY.  SO

                    THIS IS A NOT A STATEWIDE HOLIDAY, BUT MORE A SCHOOL HOLIDAY.  AND I

                    COULDN'T FIGURE OUT EXACTLY WHAT DAY BASED ON -- ON THIS READING ITSELF.

                    BUT I SUPPORT THIS BILL BECAUSE OF ITS IMPLICATION ITSELF, BUT STILL NEED

                    WORK ON IT.

                                 AGAIN, I APPRECIATE THE SPONSOR FOR WRITING THIS, BUT

                    IT'S -- IT NEEDS TO BE WORKED ON, IT'S FLAWED.  AND SPEAKER, THAT'S ALL I

                    HAVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MR. KIM.

                                 MR. KIM:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS IS AN

                    HISTORIC MOMENT FOR NOT JUST ASIAN-AMERICANS, BUT ALL IMMIGRANTS IN

                    THIS STATE AND THIS COUNTRY.  ELEVEN YEARS AGO I ARRIVED HERE.  I WAS THE

                    ONLY ASIAN-AMERICAN, AND I WENT TO THE SPEAKER BACK THEN, I WAS LIKE,

                    HEY, MR. SPEAKER, CAN WE CREATE AN ASIAN-AMERICAN CAUCUS?  AND HE

                    WAS LIKE, OH, YOU WANT TO BE A CAUCUS OF ONE PERSON?  AND THEN THE

                    NEXT YEAR WE HAD TWO ASIAN-AMERICANS, AND 11 YEARS LATER, NOW WE

                    HAVE DOZENS, AND AN APA TASK FORCE THAT WAS CREATED UNDER THE EGIS

                    OF OUR CURRENT SPEAKER AND A CO-CHAIR -- CO-CHAIRS OF THE APA TASK

                    FORCE THAT MAKE THIS LEGISLATION POSSIBLE, OF COURSE UNDER THE

                    LEADERSHIP OF MY -- OF THE MAIN SPONSOR.  BUT THIS IS A MOMENT WHERE

                    WE'RE TELLING ALL ASIAN-AMERICANS THAT YOU NO -- YOU NO LONGER NEED TO

                    JUST COMPETE LIKE HELL TO JUST TRY TO FIT IN INTO A CLIQUE, INTO A GROUP,

                    INTO A COMMUNITY, BUT YOU TRULY BELONG IN THIS STATE AND IN THIS

                    COUNTRY.  AT A TIME WHEN EVERY TIME WE TURN ON SOCIAL MEDIA, THE

                                          5



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    PAPER, ASIAN-AMERICANS ARE BEING SPAT ON OR BEING HATED ON.  THIS IS

                    THE RIGHT THING TO DO.  AND IT WASN'T EASY, BETWEEN THE INNER POLITICS,

                    BETWEEN THE SENATE AND ASSEMBLY.  WE HAD A SPEAKER WHO PUT HIS

                    FOOT DOWN AND MADE SURE WE DID THIS THE RIGHT WAY.  AND THIS IS THE

                    ONLY -- THIS IS JUST THE BEGINNING.  YOU KNOW, 11 YEARS AGO WE DID A

                    LUNAR NEW YEAR THAT PUSHED NEW YORK CITY TO -- TO MAKE IT A

                    HOLIDAY, AND NOW WE'RE MAKING STEPS TOWARDS A STATEWIDE HOLIDAY, AND

                    THEN WE'RE GONNA GO FURTHER AND MAKE IT INTO A STATEWIDE -- FOR PUBLIC

                    EMPLOYEES TO ENJOY THIS HOLIDAY.  AND WE'RE GONNA GET IT DONE ALL THE

                    WAY TO WASHINGTON, D.C.

                                 SO AGAIN, I WANT TO CONGRATULATE THE MAIN SPONSOR, THE

                    CO-CHAIRS OF THE APA TASK FORCE AND THE 20-PLUS MEMBERS OF THE

                    GROWING APA TASK FORCE.  THANK YOU, AND I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MR. COLTON.

                                 MR. COLTON:  MR. SPEAKER, TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE AND

                    TO MAKE IT VERY CLEAR, THIS BILL AMENDS SECTION 30 -- 3604 OF THE STATE

                    EDUCATION LAW, AND IT LISTS THE LUNAR NEW YEAR AS ONE OF THE

                    STATEWIDE HOLIDAYS WHICH ARE CELEBRATED BY THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

                    AND THIS IS HISTORIC BECAUSE THE FAMILIES WHO CELEBRATE THIS HOLIDAY

                    WILL NO LONGER HAVE TO CHOOSE BETWEEN CELEBRATING THE HOLIDAY WITH

                    THEIR CHILDREN OR HAVING THEIR CHILDREN GO TO SCHOOL.  THE FAMILIES ARE

                    NOW BEING RECOGNIZED IN A VERY IMPORTANT HOLIDAY, THE MOST IMPORTANT

                    HOLIDAY THAT IS CELEBRATED.  IT'S A CELEBRATION OF BRINGING FAMILY

                    MEMBERS TOGETHER, TO REFLECT UPON THE YEAR, TO REFLECT UPON THEIR UNITY

                                          6



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WITH EACH OTHER, TO REFLECT UPON THE ACCOMPLISHMENTS THAT THEY HAVE

                    MADE.  THE ASIAN COMMUNITY HAS MADE MANY ACCOMPLISHMENTS OVER

                    THE YEARS, FIRST OF WHICH IS CONTINENTAL -- TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD.

                    AND THEY'VE MADE MANY MORE ACCOMPLISHMENTS.  MANY HAVE DIED IN

                    THE MILITARY SERVICE OF AMERICA.  LIEUTENANT KIMLAU, AN AIR FORCE

                    PILOT, DIED IN WORLD WAR II.  THIS IS A HISTORIC MOMENT, AND I WANT TO

                    THANK THE SPEAKER WHO DID WAY ABOVE AND ABOARD, DOING ALL HE COULD

                    TO MAKE THIS MOMENT POSSIBLE.  I WANT TO THANK ALL MY COLLEAGUES FOR

                    SUPPORTING IT.  I WANT TO THANK THE SPONSORS, THE COSPONSORS OF THE BILL

                    INCLUDING MY DESK MATE WHO HAS PUT TREMENDOUS EFFORT INTO MAKING

                    THIS POSSIBLE.

                                 THIS IS A HISTORIC BILL AND, YES, WE CAN CELEBRATE THIS,

                    WE CAN SEE THIS AS A BIG STEP FORWARD IN TERMS OF BRINGING PEOPLE

                    TOGETHER AND I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. LEE.

                                 MS. LEE:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I GREW UP IN A

                    PLACE WHERE I WAS ONE OF ONLY A FEW ASIANS IN MY SCHOOL.  I WAS NOT

                    ABLE TO SHARE AND BE PROUD OF MY CULTURAL HERITAGE.  I WAS MADE FUN OF

                    FOR BEING ASIAN.  I WAS A GIRL ON THE PLAYGROUND WHO LOOKED DIFFERENT,

                    WHOSE PARENTS COULDN'T SPEAK ENGLISH WELL, WHO WAS EMBARRASSED THAT

                    SHE DIDN'T FIT IN.  TO BE HERE TO DO THIS, TO PASS THIS LEGISLATION TO

                    RECOGNIZE ASIAN-AMERICANS ACROSS OUR STATE IS SOMETHING MY YOUNGER

                    SELF COULD NEVER HAVE IMAGINED.  I CAME TO NEW YORK BECAUSE I WAS

                    SEEKING A PLACE WHERE I BELONGED, AND NEW YORK BECAME -- WELCOMED

                    ME.  AND NOW I'M RAISING MY THREE DAUGHTERS HERE AS NEW YORKERS,

                                          7



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WHERE ASIAN-AMERICANS ARE THE FASTEST-GROWING MINORITY GROUP IN THE

                    STATE.

                                 LUNAR NEW YEAR IS THE MOST WIDELY-CELEBRATED

                    HOLIDAY AMONG ASIAN-AMERICANS IN NEW YORK.  BY RECOGNIZING THIS

                    HOLIDAY, IT SENDS A MESSAGE TO ASIAN-AMERICANS THAT WE MATTER AND WE

                    BELONG HERE.  THIS MOVE HOLDS PARTICULAR POWER AT THIS MOMENT WHEN

                    HATE CRIMES AGAINST OUR COMMUNITY ARE RISING AND MANY ASIANS FEEL

                    LIKE FOREIGNERS, SIMULTANEOUSLY TARGETED AND UNSEEN.  A STATEWIDE

                    LUNAR NEW YEAR HOLIDAY GIVES ALL NEW YORKERS THE OPPORTUNITY TO

                    PAUSE AND LEARN ABOUT OUR TRADITIONS, AND ALSO ABOUT THE CONTRIBUTIONS

                    THAT ASIAN-AMERICANS HAVE MADE TO THIS COUNTRY.  WE ARE STILL ASKED,

                    WHERE ARE YOU FROM, EVEN THOUGH WE HAVE BEEN HERE FOR CENTURIES.

                    WE ARE THE WORKERS WHO BUILT THE TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD.  WE ARE

                    THE SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS WHO OPENED STORES AND RESTAURANTS WHEN

                    RACISM BARRED US FROM ENTERING OTHER PROFESSIONS.  WE ARE DOCTORS AND

                    TEACHERS AND ATHLETES AND MUSICIANS WHO HAVE ENRICHED OUR

                    COMMUNITIES.  WE HAVE SERVED IN THE MILITARY AND DIED FOR THIS

                    COUNTRY, AND OUR NEIGHBORHOODS ARE AMONG THE MOST HISTORIC,

                    INCLUDING MANHATTAN'S CHINATOWN, WHICH I AM SO PROUD TO REPRESENT.

                    AND WE ARE MAKING OUR MARK IN GOVERNMENT, TOO.  FOURTEEN YEARS AGO

                    IN THIS CHAMBER, NOW CONGRESSWOMAN GRACE MENG STARTED THIS EFFORT.

                    IT IS NOW -- IT'S A COLLECTIVE POWER AND THE PERSEVERANCE OF THOSE WHO

                    CAME BEFORE ME THAT HAVE CULMINATED IN THIS HISTORY-MAKING MOMENT.

                                 SO FROM ONE GRACE TO THE NEXT, I'M HONORED TO CARRY

                    THIS TORCH FOR OUR COMMUNITY TO MAKE LUNAR NEW YEAR A STATEWIDE

                                          8



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HOLIDAY SO THAT WHEN SOMEONE ASKS US, WHERE ARE YOU FROM, WE CAN

                    PROUDLY SAY, WE ARE FROM NEW YORK.

                                 I WANT TO GIVE A SPECIAL THANK YOU TO OUR SPEAKER FOR

                    HIS STEADFAST SUPPORT OF OUR COMMUNITIES AND FOR HIS LEADERSHIP TO

                    MAKE THIS MOMENT HAPPEN.  I WILL BE VOTING IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. WALSH.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I THINK THAT

                    THIS IS -- THIS IS GREAT.  I'LL BE SUPPORTING THIS BILL.  I JUST WANTED TO PUT

                    KIND OF IN THE RECORD HERE FOR US, THOUGH, THAT THERE HAVE BEEN SOME

                    CONCERNS RAISED ABOUT THE REQUIREMENT THAT CHILDREN ATTEND SCHOOL FOR

                    180 DAYS EACH YEAR IN ORDER TO RECEIVE REIMBURSEMENT --

                    REIMBURSEMENTS.  SO I -- I HOPE THAT AS WE, IT APPEARS TO BE,

                    UNANIMOUSLY SUPPORT THIS BILL, BUT AS WE MOVE FORWARD, AND I KNOW

                    THAT THERE'S ANOTHER BILL THAT WE'LL BE TAKING UP SHORTLY, ESTABLISHING

                    ANOTHER HOLIDAY THAT WE -- THAT WE ALSO KEEP IN MIND, AND I HOPE THAT

                    THE SCHOOL DISTRICTS CAN WORK OUT HOW THEY CAN ACCOMMODATE THIS AND

                    STILL MEET THE 180-DAY REQUIREMENT.

                                 SO I'LL BE SUPPORTING THIS BILL, BUT I JUST -- I THINK IT'S

                    SOMETHING THAT WE NEED TO BE MINDFUL OF, AND I KNOW THAT THE SCHOOL

                    DISTRICTS ARE BECAUSE THEY'VE REACHED OUT TO ME.  SO THANK YOU VERY

                    MUCH.  I'M IN SUPPORT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. WALSH IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. BICHOTTE HERMELYN.

                                          9



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. BICHOTTE HERMELYN:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER, FOR ALLOWING ME TO SPEAK ON THIS BILL.  I JUST WANT TO AGAIN

                    JOIN MY COLLEAGUES IN CONGRATULATING THE SPONSOR OF MAKING THIS

                    HISTORIC BILL -- OF MAKING -- EXCUSE ME.

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, FOR ALLOWING ME TO EXPLAIN

                    MY VOTE.  I AM ELATED AND WANT TO THANK THE SPONSOR FOR INTRODUCING

                    THIS BILL WHICH MAKES IT A HISTORIC BILL IN MAKING ASIAN LUNAR YEAR

                    [SIC] A SCHOOL HOLIDAY.  WE HAVE A LARGE POPULATION OF

                    ASIAN-AMERICANS WHO HAVE CONTRIBUTED TO THE STATE, TO THIS NATION.

                    AND I HAVE A PERSONAL ATTACHMENT, AS I SPENT SOME TIME IN CHINA AND

                    JAPAN MANY YEARS AGO WHEN I USED TO WORK.  I DID A LOT OF STUDYING IN

                    -- IN -- IN THE ASIAN ART AND ASIAN-AMERICAN HISTORY, AND I'M JUST REALLY

                    HAPPY THAT WE FINALLY, FINALLY WILL INSTITUTE THIS HOLIDAY SO THAT PEOPLE

                    CAN RECOGNIZE AND LEARN ASIAN HISTORY.

                                 SO, CONGRATULATIONS TO THE SPONSOR AND I WILL BE

                    VOTING IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. BICHOTTE

                    HERMELYN IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 PAGE 20, RULES REPORT NO. 805, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07769, RULES REPORT

                                         10



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    NO. 805, RAJKUMAR, EPSTEIN, BRAUNSTEIN, BICHOTTE HERMELYN,

                    MCDONALD, ROZIC, SAYEGH, BURDICK, STERN, COLTON, SEPTIMO, KIM,

                    WEPRIN, CARROLL, AUBRY, DE LOS SANTOS, ALVAREZ, TAPIA, CUNNINGHAM,

                    LEE, ANDERSON, L. ROSENTHAL, BORES, PAULIN, WILLIAMS, BURGOS,

                    MAMDANI, HYNDMAN, RAGA, SILLITTI.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE EDUCATION

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO ESTABLISHING DIWALI AS A SCHOOL HOLIDAY IN CERTAIN

                    PUBLIC SCHOOLS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  READ THE LAST

                    SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT JULY 1, 2023.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MS. RAJKUMAR TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. RAJKUMAR:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                    TONIGHT WE MAKE HISTORY TOGETHER.  TONIGHT OUR STATE LEGISLATURE

                    COMES TOGETHER TO SPEAK WITH ONE VOICE TO SAY THAT FROM NOW ON AND

                    FOREVER, DIWALI WILL BE ENSHRINED IN LAW AS A SCHOOL HOLIDAY IN THE CITY

                    OF NEW YORK.  FOR OVER TWO DECADES, THE SOUTH ASIAN AND

                    INDO-CARIBBEAN COMMUNITY HAS FOUGHT FOR THIS MOMENT.  AND TONIGHT I

                    SAY TO YOU, NOTHING CAN STOP A COMMUNITY WHOSE TIME HAS COME.

                    TONIGHT OUR LEGISLATURE SAYS TO HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF HINDU, SIKH,

                    BUDDHIST AND JAIN AMERICANS ACROSS THE STATE, WE SEE YOU.  TONIGHT

                    WE SAY TO NEW YORKERS FROM INDIA, GUYANA, TRINIDAD, NEPAL AND

                    BANGLADESH, WE RECOGNIZE YOU.  FROM NOW ON, THE LARGEST SCHOOL

                                         11



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    JURISDICTION IN THE ENTIRE COUNTRY WILL RECOGNIZE THE DIWALI SCHOOL

                    HOLIDAY.  TONIGHT WE PROUDLY SAY THAT DIWALI IS AN AMERICAN HOLIDAY.

                    PEOPLE HAVE SAID TO ME, JENIFER, THERE SIMPLY IS NOT ENOUGH ROOM IN

                    THE SCHOOL CALENDAR TO HAVE A DIWALI HOLIDAY.  WELL, MY LEGISLATION

                    TONIGHT MAKES THE RULE.  IN THE WORDS OF THE GREAT SHIRLEY CHISHOLM, IF

                    THEY DON'T GIVE YOU A SEAT AT THE TABLE, BRING A FOLDING CHAIR.  I BROUGHT

                    THIS LEGISLATION TO THE TABLE SO THAT ALL SOUTH ASIAN NEW YORKERS WILL

                    HAVE A SEAT AT THE TABLE.

                                 MY OWN PARENTS IMMIGRATED TO THE UNITED STATES

                    FROM INDIA WITH JUST $300 AND A SUITCASE.  MY MOM WAS BORN IN A MUD

                    HUT.  THEY NEVER WOULD HAVE IMAGINED THAT THEIR DAUGHTER WOULD BE

                    STANDING HERE ON THE FLOOR OF THIS LEGISLATURE AS THE FIRST

                    INDIAN-AMERICAN WOMAN EVER ELECTED TO A NEW YORK STATE OFFICE.

                    TODAY SOUTH ASIAN FAMILIES LIKE MINE HAVE RISEN AND CONTRIBUTED TO

                    OUR GREAT STATE.  TODAY WE COME TOGETHER AS A STATE LEGISLATURE TO

                    LIGHT THE WAY FORWARD FOR FAMILIES LIKE MINE AND TO MAKE DIWALI ONCE

                    AND FOR ALL AND AT LAST, A SCHOOL HOLIDAY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK.

                                 SOUTH ASIANS HAVE AN IMPORTANT PLACE IN THE CIVIL

                    RIGHTS TRADITION OF AMERICA.  MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. HIMSELF SAID THAT

                    INDIA'S GANDHI WAS THE GUIDING LIGHT OF HIS MOVEMENT FOR NON-VIOLENT

                    SOCIAL CHANGE IN THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTTS.  HINDUS, SIKHS AND

                    BUDDHISTS DO NOT JUST BELIEVE IN TOLERANCE.  THEY BELIEVE IN ONE STEP

                    MORE THAN TOLERANCE, ACTIVELY LOVING YOUR NEIGHBOR OF A DIFFERENT

                    BACKGROUND AS IF THEY ARE YOUR OWN FAMILY.  THIS IS THE CULTURE OF

                    INCLUSIVITY AND LOVE THAT OUR LEGISLATURE HONORS TODAY.  I THANK EACH

                                         12



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    AND EVERY ONE OF YOU WHO BELIEVED THE DIWALI HOLIDAY WAS POSSIBLE,

                    EVEN WHEN EVERYONE SAID IT WAS IMPOSSIBLE.  PEOPLE THOUGHT THAT THIS

                    DAY WOULD NEVER COME, BUT HERE WE ARE.

                                 SO TO ALL WHO BELIEVED IN THE POSSIBLE AGAINST ALL

                    ODDS, NO MATTER WHERE YOU ARE, WHETHER HERE IN THE STATE LEGISLATURE,

                    ON THE STREETS OF QUEENS AND ALL AROUND THE WORLD, THIS VICTORY BELONGS

                    TO YOU.  I PROUDLY VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. RAJKUMAR IN

                    THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 MS. ZINERMAN.

                                 MS. ZINERMAN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, FOR THE

                    OPPORTUNITY TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  I WANT TO CONGRATULATE THE SPONSOR ON

                    THIS BILL AND THIS VERY IMPORTANT VICTORY.  I WANT TO ALSO TAKE THIS TIME

                    TO THANK MS. LEE AND MR. COLTON FOR BRINGING AND MAKING SURE THAT

                    LUNAR NEW YEAR WAS ALSO RECOGNIZED.  THE BEAUTY OF LIVING IN NEW

                    YORK CITY AND ESPECIALLY MY BELOVED BROOKLYN IS THE DIVERSITY OF THE

                    PEOPLE WHO LIVE HERE, WHO REPRESENT THEIR COMMUNITIES, WHO WORK

                    VERY HARD TO SHARE IN THE CULTURE AND BUILD A CULTURE THAT IS WHAT WE

                    CALL AMERICA.  I WANT US TO REMEMBER THAT -- I WANT US TO REMEMBER

                    TODAY, BECAUSE THERE ARE OTHER GROUPS WHO ARE GROWING IN OUR COUNTRY

                    WHO ONE DAY WILL COME TO THE -- COME BEFORE US AND SEEK TO BE

                    RECOGNIZED.  AND I HOPE WE AFFORD THEM THE SAME OPPORTUNITIES THAT

                    THE SIKH AND THE INDO-CARIBBEAN AND THE ASIAN PEOPLE HAVE BEEN

                    AFFORDED TODAY BECAUSE OF THEIR REPRESENTATION, AND THAT THEY, TOO, WILL

                                         13



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ONE DAY BE ABLE TO CELEBRATE THEIR HOLIDAYS.  WE DO NOT EVER HAVE TO

                    CONSIDER OURSELVES MINORITIES AND FIGHT AGAINST EACH OTHER OVER

                    HOLIDAYS.  WE ABSOLUTELY NEED TO BE ABLE TO RECOGNIZE AND INCLUDE ALL

                    THAT LIVE HERE AND ENJOY THIS WONDERFUL STATE.  AND WITH REGARD TO OUR

                    CALENDAR, YOU GUYS HAVE HEARD ME SAY THIS A HUNDRED TIMES BEFORE, OUR

                    CHILDREN NEED THE OPPORTUNITY TO LEARN IN A STATE THAT RECOGNIZES WHO

                    THEY ARE.  WE CANNOT CONTINUE TO BE SLAVES TO A CALENDAR OF 180 DAYS

                    WHEN THERE'S 365 DAYS OF LEARNING THAT CAN HAPPEN.  AND SO CERTAINLY

                    I'M ONE OF THOSE THAT ARE IN SUPPORT OF INCREASING THE AMOUNT OF DAYS

                    SO THAT OUR CHILDREN CAN FULLY ENJOY ALL THAT WE HAVE TO TEACH THEM, BUT

                    CERTAINLY, THERE WILL BE ROOM TO CELEBRATE MORE GROUPS AS THEY COME.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. ZINERMAN IN

                    THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. WALKER.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  PLEASE

                    ALLOW ME TO ABSTAIN MY VOTE FOR THE PURPOSE OF A EXPLANATION.  I WOULD

                    LIKE TO CONGRATULATE THE SPONSOR OF THIS PARTICULAR PIECE OF LEGISLATION

                    AS WELL AS THE PREVIOUS SPONSOR AS WE CELEBRATE THE DIVERSITY OF THE

                    STATE OF NEW YORK BY ACKNOWLEDGING SOUTH ASIAN AND INDO AS WELL AS

                    ASIAN CULTURES WITH THE LUNAR HOLIDAY AS WELL AS DIWALI, THE FESTIVAL

                    OF LIGHTS.  THIS WAS A TEACHABLE MOMENT, I BELIEVE, FOR ALL OF US.  AND

                    AS WE ARE COMING UPON A NATION WHICH HAS BEEN TRYING TO ERADICATE

                    CRITICAL RACE THEORY, IT HAS BEEN A COMMUNITY WHERE WE ARE TALKING A

                    LOT ABOUT CANCEL CULTURE.  TODAY WE ARE SHOWING THAT AS MAYOR

                                         14



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DINKINS SAID THAT NEW YORK STATE, AS WELL AS NEW YORK CITY, IS A

                    GREAT MOSIAC.  IT IS ONE WITH MANY DIFFERENT RACES, ETHNICITIES, GENDERS,

                    BACKGROUNDS, RELIGIOUS AND BELIEFS, BUT ONE THING IS FOR SURE; WE ARE ALL

                    UNITED IN OUR PURPOSE AND IN OUR VALUES.

                                 WE CELEBRATE DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION TODAY AND I, MR.

                    SPEAKER, WITHDRAW MY REQUEST AND VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MS. WALKER IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. CHANG.

                                 MR. CHANG:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THANK YOU

                    FOR THE SPONSOR'S BILL.  FANTASTIC.  THIS IS HISTORIC, HISTORIC RECOGNITION

                    OF DIWALI.  AND I'D LIKE TO THANK SPEAKER CARL FOR THIS AND HIS SUPPORT

                    AND LEADER BARCLAY.  INDIAN [SIC] AS A COUNTRY WAS SURPASSED THE

                    POPULATION OF CHINA IN MAYBE A DECADE OR LESS, AND IN NEW YORK IT'S

                    GROWING.  SO THIS IS A NEEDED RECOGNITION OF DIWALI NEEDED.

                                 MY PREVIOUS CAREER IN LOGISTICS, I LIVED AND WORKED IN

                    BANGLADESH AND INDIA AND I KNOW EXACTLY WHAT IT MEANS, CELEBRATING

                    DIWALI.  IT'S THE FESTIVAL OF LIGHT.  AND THIS IS -- I HOPE THIS IS ONE OF

                    THOSE RARE MOMENTS THAT, A TEACHABLE MOMENT FOR STUDENTS AND THE

                    PEOPLE WHO MAY NOT UNDERSTAND THE SIKH CULTURES.  AND WHEN THEY

                    REALIZE WHAT'S DIWALI MEANS, HOPEFULLY THEY CAN DECREASE ASIAN HATE

                    CRIME ON THIS.  AND IN OUR SMALL -- IN THIS BODY, RECOGNIZING THIS

                    HOLIDAY AND THE SPONSOR, I THANK THIS RECOGNITION.  I KNOW YOU PUSHED

                    HARD AND I DEFINITELY VOTE FOR THE AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                    THANK YOU.

                                         15



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER ZACCARO:  MR. CHANG IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. BICHOTTE HERMELYN.

                                 MS. BICHOTTE HERMELYN:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER, FOR ALLOWING ME TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  I AM ONCE AGAIN SO

                    EXCITED AND ELATED THAT WE ARE PASSING A BILL THAT WILL MAKE DIWALI A

                    SCHOOL HOLIDAY IN THE NEW YORK CITY PUBLIC SCHOOLS; A CITY THAT IS

                    DIVERSE, THAT EMBRACES SO MANY OTHER CULTURES.  AND, YOU KNOW, THIS

                    WAS LONG OVERDUE TO COMMEMORATE DIWALI.  NEW YORK CITY HAS OVER

                    200 [SIC] NEW YORKERS WHO CELEBRATE THIS SACRED HOLIDAY, AND THEY

                    DESERVE THE SAME ACCOMMODATION AFFORDED TO THOSE WHO OBSERVE OTHER

                    SIGNIFICANT HOLIDAYS.  AND BY DESIGNATING DIWALI AS A SCHOOL HOLIDAY,

                    WE ALSO CAN GIVE MUCH-DESERVED RECOGNITION IN NEW YORK'S GROWING

                    SOUTH ASIAN AND INDO-CARIBBEAN AND HINDU COMMUNITY.  AND I'D LIKE

                    TO SAY, AS A NEW MOM WHO GOT ENGAGED ON DIWALI DAY TO MY NOW

                    HUSBAND OF INDIAN, GUYANESE AND HAITIAN DESCENT, MY HUSBAND AND I

                    WOULD LOVE TO HAVE A FREE DAY TO CELEBRATE AND EMBRACE THIS HOLIDAY

                    WITH OUR SON.

                                 WE JUST PASSED A HISTORIC BILL MAKING ASIAN SCHOOL

                    HOLIDAY LUNAR YEAR [SIC] -- LUNAR YEAR [SIC] A SCHOOL HOLIDAY, AND NOW

                    WE'RE PASSING THIS BILL WHICH IS ANOTHER HISTORIC BILL TO MAKE DIWALI A

                    SCHOOL HOLIDAY.  I JUST AGAIN WANT TO CONGRATULATE THE SPONSOR, SHE

                    WORKED SO HARD.  SHE HUSTLED AND SHE GOT THIS THROUGH.  SO

                    CONGRATULATIONS TO YOU, CONGRATULATIONS TO ALL OF US AND MAKING THIS A

                    HISTORIC MOMENT AND I WILL VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                         16



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. BICHOTTE

                    HERMELYN IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. BEEPHAN.

                                 MR. BEEPHAN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  IT'S LATE

                    SO I WILL BE BRIEF.  PRIOR TO MY FAMILY CONVERTING TO CHRISTIANITY WHEN I

                    WAS YOUNGER, WE WERE ALL PRACTICING HINDUS.  ALL OF MY COUSINS BACK

                    IN TRINIDAD ARE PRACTICING HINDUS, AND DIWALI WAS A SPECIAL HOLIDAY

                    FOR US AND IT STILL IS TO MANY OF MY RELATIVES AND EVEN PEOPLE IN THIS

                    ROOM HERE TONIGHT.  I -- I REMEMBER WHEN I WAS YOUNGER, WHEN I WAS

                    IN SCHOOL IN QUEENS IN EVEN UP IN THE HUDSON VALLEY, NO ONE KNEW

                    WHAT DIWALI WAS.  EVERYONE LOOKED -- WOULD LOOK AT ME LIKE I HAD TWO

                    HEADS WHEN I MENTIONED THAT MY FAMILY WAS CELEBRATING THE HOLIDAY.

                    SO I THINK THIS IS A GREAT STEP.  I KNOW IT'S NOT THE SAME IN TODAY'S DAY

                    AND AGE, A LOT MORE PEOPLE KNOW ABOUT THE HOLIDAY.

                                 BUT I THANK THE SPONSOR FOR LEADING THE CHARGE ON THIS.

                    IT WAS ACTUALLY ONE OF THE FIRST THINGS SHE BROUGHT UP TO ME WHEN I FIRST

                    MET HER, WHEN WE WERE ELECTED TO THE ASSEMBLY, AND I PROUDLY VOTE IN

                    THE AFFIRMATIVE FOR MY ROBUST SIKH MEMBERSHIP IN MY DISTRICT AND ALSO

                    FOR MY FELLOW INDIANS.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BEEPHAN IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. BLUMENCRANZ.

                                 MR. BLUMENCRANZ:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I

                    RISE TODAY TO THANK THE SPONSOR OF THIS BILL.  I'M A PROUD -- PROUD

                    COSPONSOR MYSELF.  I CONTINUE TO ENJOY ORGANIZING -- OR ASSISTING AND

                                         17



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ORGANIZING THE TOWN OF OYSTER BAY AND THEIR WONDERFUL AND GROWING

                    CELEBRATION OF DIWALI, AS WELL AS ENJOYING THIS HOLIDAY WITH THE

                    GROWING SOUTH ASIAN COMMUNITIES WITHIN OUR TOWN.

                                 I LOOK FORWARD TO SEEING THE EDUCATION AND AWARENESS

                    OF DIWALI CONTINUE TO GROW AS THE CELEBRATION CONTINUES TO GROW, AND I

                    AM HAPPY TO SUPPORT THIS LEGISLATION.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BLUMENCRANZ IN

                    THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. BRAUNSTEIN.

                                 MR. BRAUNSTEIN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, TO

                    EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  I WOULD LIKE TO COMMEND, CONGRATULATE AND THANK

                    THE SPONSOR FOR ALL HER HARD WORK ON GETTING THIS PASSED.  THIS WAS A

                    UPHILL CLIMB FROM THE BEGINNING, BUT THROUGH SHEER FORCE OF WILL YOU'VE

                    BROUGHT US TO THIS MOMENT.  AND AFTER THE PASSAGE OF THIS BILL, THOSE

                    FAMILIES THAT CELEBRATE DIWALI WILL NOT HAVE TO MAKE THE DIFFICULT

                    CHOICE OF GOING TO SCHOOL AND MAKING SURE THAT YOU BRING IN YOUR

                    HOMEWORK AND TO TAKE CARE OF YOUR TESTS OR CELEBRATING WITH YOUR

                    FAMILY.  THEY WON'T HAVE TO MAKE THAT CHOICE ANYMORE.  AND MORE

                    IMPORTANTLY THAN THAT, THIS WILL GIVE ALL NEW YORKERS THE OPPORTUNITY

                    TO RECOGNIZE AND CELEBRATE OUR SOUTH ASIAN AND INDO-CARIBBEAN

                    NEIGHBORS.  MY WIFE KEEPS A BIG CALENDAR IN OUR KITCHEN, AND I HAVE

                    THREE YOUNG CHILDREN, THREE KIDS IN PUBLIC SCHOOL, AND SHE PUTS

                    EVERYTHING ON THERE; BASEBALL GAMES, EVERYTHING.  AND I'M LOOKING

                    FORWARD TO THE DAY WHEN I LOOK UP THERE AND IT SAYS DIWALI, NO SCHOOL.

                                 SO ONCE AGAIN, THANK YOU VERY MUCH TO THE SPONSOR.

                                         18



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TODAY TRULY IS A HISTORIC DAY.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BRAUNSTEIN IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. SAYEGH.

                                 MR. SAYEGH:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER.

                    TODAY'S REALLY HISTORICAL AND IT IS BECAUSE WE'RE A -- AN ASSEMBLY

                    BODY, WE'RE A STATE, WE'RE A NATION THAT RESPECTS DIVERSITY.  AND FOR

                    MANY YEARS AS A SCHOOL EDUCATOR, FOR ME, SEEING THE DIFFERENT FACES AND

                    THE DIFFERENT STUDENTS AND WHO THEY REPRESENTED, THEIR RELIGIONS AND

                    THEIR BACKGROUNDS AND ETHNICITIES, AND I REALIZED VERY EARLY ON THAT

                    MANY CHILDREN, WHEN WE CELEBRATED CHRISTMAS AND WE CELEBRATED

                    HANUKKAH ON THREE KINGS AND ONLY RECENTLY STARTED TO CELEBRATE

                    RAMADAN, WE BEGAN TO REALIZE WITH THE GROWING POPULATION OF SOUTH

                    ASIANS AND -- AND -- AND INDO-PACO [SIC] COMMUNITIES AND OTHERS, WE

                    BEGAN TO REALIZE THAT DIWALI AND LUNAR HOLIDAYS WERE JUST AS IMPORTANT

                    FOR MANY CHILDREN AND THEIR FAMILIES.  I'VE HAD THE PLEASURE OF

                    CELEBRATING DIWALI WITH GURU GURUJI FROM A NUMBER OF YEARS AGO, AND

                    REALIZED THE SPECIAL BLESSINGS THAT IT BRINGS.  AND AS A SOCIETY THAT

                    RESPECTS CHANGE AND DIVERSITY, IT IS REALLY MOST FITTING THAT WE RESPECT

                    TODAY WHEN WE ENCOURAGE AND HONOR AND RECOGNIZE TWO VERY MAJOR

                    RELIGIOUS AND SPIRITUAL MOVEMENTS IN THE WORLD IN DIWALI AND THE

                    LUNAR HOLIDAYS.

                                 SO I THANK THE SPONSORS AND I THANK ALL THE COSPONSORS

                    AND THANK THE SPEAKER AND THIS BODY FOR INITIATING THIS HISTORICAL

                    MOMENT.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                         19



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. SAYEGH IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. HYNDMAN.

                                 MS. HYNDMAN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, FOR

                    ALLOWING ME TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  IF YOU DIDN'T KNOW, I REPRESENT THE

                    COUNTY OF QUEENS, AND TO MY COLLEAGUE FROM QUEENS AND THE SPEAKER

                    FROM THE BRONX, THANK YOU FOR BRINGING US DIWALI AS A -- THAT WE'RE

                    ABLE TO CELEBRATE, THE CHILDREN OF NEW YORK CITY ARE ABLE TO CELEBRATE

                    THIS -- THIS HOLIDAY TONIGHT.  I'M THE DAUGHTER OF A GUYANESE PARENT, AND

                    IF YOU KNOW THE HISTORY OF GUYANA AFTER THE ABOLITION OF SLAVERY BY THE

                    BRITISH, A LOT OF INDIANS CAME TO GUYANA AND WORKED AS -- AS

                    INDENTURED SERVANTS.  AND SO WHEN WE THINK ABOUT HOW -- HOW DIVERSE

                    QUEENS IS AND THE SOUTH -- THE LARGE SOUTH ASIAN POPULATION THAT IS IN

                    QUEENS, THIS IS VERY FITTING THAT WE'RE RECOGNIZING THAT CULTURE, HERITAGE

                    CELEBRATIONS ARE IMPORTANT.  IT'S ALSO TIMELY THAT THIS HOLIDAY IS -- OR THE

                    CELEBRATION OF THIS PASSAGE OF THIS HOLIDAY TONIGHT ALSO COINCIDES WITH

                    THE RECENT CELEBRATIONS OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF GUYANA.

                                 SO TO MY COLLEAGUE, THANK YOU FOR YOUR HERCULEAN

                    EFFORT TO THE POPULATIONS IN QUEENS, PARTICULARLY JAMAICA, QUEENS

                    WHERE I REPRESENT.  I AM THANKFUL THAT THESE CHILDREN NOW DO NOT HAVE

                    TO CHOOSE BETWEEN THE TEST, LIKE MY COLLEAGUE SAID, STUDYING, THEY WILL

                    BE ABLE TO BE CELEBRATED IN THIS GREAT DIVERSE CITY AND STATE THAT WE

                    HAVE.  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, FOR ALLOWING ME TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE

                    AND I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. HYNDMAN IN THE

                                         20



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. MAMDANI.

                                 MR. MAMDANI:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, TO

                    EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  TO ALL OF MY COLLEAGUES, I SAY DIWALI MUBARAK.  I

                    SAY HAPPY DIWALI.  THIS IS A CELEBRATION OF LIGHT OVER DARKNESS, OF

                    KNOWLEDGE OVER IGNORANCE, AND OF GOOD OVER EVIL.  AND IT IS A

                    CELEBRATION THAT IS OBSERVED BY OVER 200,000 SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN IN

                    NEW YORK CITY SCHOOLS.  A CELEBRATION THAT HAS MEANING FOR HINDUS,

                    BUDDHISTS, JAINS, SIKHS AND SO MANY MORE.  AND IT IS A CELEBRATION THAT

                    FOR SO LONG WE HAVE DENIED OUR CHILDREN IN NEW YORK CITY.  THEY HAVE

                    BEEN TOLD THEY MUST CHOOSE BETWEEN THEIR FAITH AND THEIR FUTURE, THEIR

                    CULTURE AND THEIR CLASSWORK, AND NOW WE CAN TELL THEM THAT IN 2023

                    THEY WILL ABLE TO OBSERVE THIS HOLIDAY AS THEY SHOULD, AT HOME WITH

                    THEIR FRIENDS AND THEIR FAMILY.  AND THIS IS A HOLIDAY THAT HAS IMMENSE

                    PERSONAL SIGNIFICANCE FOR ME AS THE FIRST INDIAN-AMERICAN MAN TO SERVE

                    IN THIS ASSEMBLY CHAMBER, AND AS THE SON OF A HINDU MOTHER AND A

                    HINDU FAMILY.  IT IS A CELEBRATION THAT I HAVE OBSERVED THROUGHOUT MY

                    LIFE, AND I'M SO GLAD TO BE A PART OF A CHAMBER THAT WILL BRING THAT

                    CELEBRATION TO SO MANY NEW YORKERS.  AND AS WITH ANY HISTORY, WE

                    KNOW THAT THIS STARTS WITH ALTERNATE-SIDE PARKING --

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                 -- BECAUSE IN 2005 THAT WAS THE FIRST FIGHT, TO GET

                    ALTERNATE-SIDE PARKING IN NEW YORK CITY, AND AGAINST THE OBJECTIONS OF

                    MICHAEL BLOOMBERG, IT WAS APPROVED.  AND IN 2014 THERE WAS A

                    COALITION FORMED OF MORE THAN 40 ORGANIZATIONS, AND TODAY THEY HAVE

                                         21



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    MANAGED TO TAKE A PROMISE AND MADE IT INTO A POLICY.  AND I WANT TO

                    THANK THE SPONSOR OF THIS LEGISLATION FOR STEWARDING THIS ALONG THE WAY,

                    FOR THE SPEAKER OF THIS HOUSE FOR ENSURING THAT WE LIVED UP TO OUR

                    WORD.  FOR MY FELLOW CO-CHAIR OF THE TASK FORCE FOR ENSURING THAT WE

                    FINALLY BEGIN A NEW CHAPTER WHERE ASIAN-AMERICANS IN THE CITY AND IN

                    THIS STATE CAN UNDERSTAND THEMSELVES, IT'S NOT SIMPLY BEING TOLERATED,

                    NOT SIMPLY BEING APPROVED, BUT RATHER, BEING CELEBRATED.

                                 THANK YOU ALL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. MAMDANI IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. ANDERSON.

                                 MR. ANDERSON:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, TO

                    EXPLAIN MY VOTE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  PROCEED.

                                 MR. ANDERSON:  THE 31ST ASSEMBLY DISTRICT, MR.

                    SPEAKER, IS HOME TO OVER 20,000, 20,000 ASIAN-AMERICANS, AND WE'RE

                    EXCITED TODAY THAT DIWALI WILL TRULY BECOME A HOLIDAY WHERE FOLKS DO

                    NOT HAVE TO CHOOSE BETWEEN SCHOOL AND CELEBRATING FAMILY AND

                    COMMUNITY.  A FEW WEEKS AGO I HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CO-NAME A

                    STREET AFTER GURU NANAK DEV JI WITH MY COLLEAGUE AND THE SPONSOR OF

                    THIS LEGISLATION, AND THIS WAS THE GURU WHO FOUNDED SIKHISM.  AND

                    WHEN WE LEARN ABOUT THE HOLIDAY OF DIWALI AND WE LEARN ABOUT THE

                    VARIOUS RELIGIONS WHO CELEBRATE THIS HOLIDAY, WE WANT TO MAKE SURE

                    THAT THEY CAN DO SO SAFELY AND WITH THEIR FAMILIES, WITHOUT HAVING TO

                    CHOOSE BETWEEN STUDYING AND CELEBRATION.  AND SO WHEN WE THINK

                                         22



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ABOUT, AND AS I'M LEARNING ABOUT SIKHISM, IT'S ALL ABOUT TEACHING EQUIT

                    -- EQUITY, JUSTICE AND LOVE ACROSS MANY GROUPS AND ENTITIES.  AND SO

                    WHEN WE LOOK AT THE CELEBRATION OF THIS HOLIDAY AND IT BEING ADOPTED,

                    IT'S EXTREMELY IMPORTANT THAT WE DO SO IN A WAY THAT'S EQUITABLE AND WE

                    DO SO IN A WAY THAT ACKNOWLEDGES COMMUNITIES THAT HAVE BEEN LONG

                    FORGOTTEN ABOUT AND LEFT BEHIND.

                                 SO I'M PROUD AND I COMMEND THE SPONSOR FOR HER

                    WORK, HER TENACITY AND MAKING SURE, AGAIN, THAT THIS PROMISE TURNED

                    INTO POLICY.  I WITHDRAW MY REQUEST, MR. SPEAKER, AND VOTE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. ANDERSON IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. SANTABARBARA.

                                 MR. SANTABARBARA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                    IN EXPLAINING MY VOTE, I JUST WANT TO COMMEND AND THANK THE SPONSOR

                    FOR BRINGING THIS BILL FORWARD.  WE'VE TALKED ABOUT IT ON SEVERAL

                    OCCASIONS.  I REPRESENT THE LARGEST GUYANESE COMMUNITY OUTSIDE OF

                    NEW YORK CITY, AND I HAD A CHANCE TO -- AN OPPORTUNITY TO CELEBRATE

                    DIWALI AND LEARN ABOUT THE FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS WITH THE GUYANESE

                    COMMUNITY AND A NUMBER OF OTHER NATIONALITIES IN THAT DIVERSE

                    COMMUNITY.  AND I KNOW AT SOME POINT, I HOPE -- I'M HOPEFUL -- THIS IS

                    IMPORTANT TO MY COMMUNITY AND WE'RE HOPEFUL THAT WE CAN SEE ANOTHER

                    BILL THAT WILL EXTEND THIS HOLIDAY TO THE REST OF THE STATE, BUT FOR NOW

                    I'M VERY PLEASED TO CAST MY VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. SANTABARBARA IN

                                         23



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS.

                                 MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                    WHEN I RAN FOR OFFICE IN 2020, I RAN FOR A DISTRICT, DISTRICT 34, THAT WAS

                    ONE OF THE MOST DIVERSE DISTRICTS - AND I BELIEVE IT'S STILL - IN NEW YORK,

                    AND I WOULD ARGUE ACROSS THE COUNTRY.  MY DISTRICT WAS NEARLY 30

                    PERCENT SOUTH ASIAN, ASIAN-AMERICAN, AND I'M PROUD TO HAVE

                    REPRESENTED A DEEPLY DIVERSE COMMUNITY, MANY HINDUS, BUDDHISTS,

                    SIKHS, JAINS, THAT CELEBRATE DIWALI.  SO IT IS WITH IMMENSE JOY AND

                    PLEASURE TO VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE, TO COMMEND THE SPONSOR AND THE

                    COALITION AND MEMBERS WHO HAVE PUSHED TO MAKE SURE THAT THIS DAY

                    HAPPENS.  WHILE IN REDISTRICTING I LOST MANY OF MY ASIAN-AMERICANS TO

                    MY DEAR FRIEND ASSEMBLYMEMBER STEVE RAGA, I AM STILL PROUDLY

                    FIGHTING AND ADVOCATING TO MAKE SURE ALL OUR AAPI COMMUNITIES ARE

                    REPRESENTED AND CELEBRATED.

                                 SO THIS IS A WONDERFUL OCCASION AND I AM PROUD TO

                    VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS

                    IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS

                    LEGISLATION, AND I CONGRATULATE MS. RAJKUMAR ON IT, SENDS A SIGNAL NOT

                    JUST THROUGH NEW YORK CITY BUT ACROSS THE STATE AS WELL.  THE

                    POPULATION OF SOUTH ASIANS IN WESTCHESTER COUNTY HAS GROWN A GREAT

                    DEAL IN RECENT YEARS.  ONE OF OUR SCHOOL DISTRICTS, THE ARDSLEY SCHOOL

                                         24



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DISTRICT, RECENTLY MADE DIWALI A HOLIDAY FOR -- FOR THOSE STUDENTS, AND I

                    SUSPECT THAT IT WON'T BE LONG BEFORE DIWALI, AS -- AS WELL AS LUNAR NEW

                    YEAR WILL BECOME STATEWIDE HOLIDAYS.  I LOOK FORWARD TO THAT DAY.

                    AND THANK YOU TO THE LEADERSHIP OF ASSEMBLYWOMAN RAJKUMAR AND

                    ASSEMBLYMAN COLTON AND EVERYONE WHO WORKED SO HARD ON GETTING

                    THESE DAYS ON THE CALENDAR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. SHIMSKY IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, COLLEAGUES

                    HAVE ON THEIR DESKS AN A-CALENDAR.  I'D LIKE TO ADVANCE THAT

                    A-CALENDAR.  I'D LIKE TO ADVANCE THE A-CALENDAR, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON MRS. PEOPLES-

                    STOKES' MOTION, THE A-CALENDAR IS ADVANCED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU.  IF WE COULD

                    NOW GO TO RULES REPORT NO. 338 BY MS. RAJKUMAR, RULES REPORT NO.

                    459 BY MR. BRONSON.  THANK YOU, JUST THOSE TWO, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  PAGE 7, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 338, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03301-A, RULES

                                         25



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    REPORT NO. 338, RAJKUMAR, KIM, MAMDANI, BICHOTTE HERMELYN,

                    DILAN, ROZIC, PAULIN, WEPRIN, LAVINE, SAYEGH, PHEFFER AMATO, JOYNER,

                    LUCAS, VANEL, WALLACE, MCMAHON, BENEDETTO, CRUZ, D. ROSENTHAL,

                    REYES, SEPTIMO, LUNSFORD, HEVESI, OTIS, STERN, L. ROSENTHAL, CLARK,

                    BARRETT, EPSTEIN, GLICK, BURGOS, SILLITTI, DE LOS SANTOS, ANDERSON,

                    RAGA, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, SIMON, LEE, SHIMSKY.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                    EXECUTIVE LAW, IN RELATION TO ESTABLISHING THE NEW YORK ASIAN

                    AMERICAN AND PACIFIC ISLANDER COMMISSION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. CHANG TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. CHANG:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I AM

                    GRATEFUL THAT THIS COMMISSION IS BEING FORMED, AND WITH BOTH PARTIES

                    HAVE A SAY.  AND I HOPE THIS COMMISSION WILL HAVE SOME TEETH, SOME

                    TASK FORCE INTO -- INTO FURTHER ENHANCE OUR ASIAN-AMERICAN HERITAGE,

                    LUNAR NEW YEARS AND OTHER BILLS AND CONCERNS HERE.  AND I'M GRATEFUL

                    FOR THE SPONSOR ITSELF, PUSHING THIS COMMISSION ITSELF.  AT LEAST

                    EVERYONE HAS A SEAT IN THE TABLE AND HOPEFULLY THIS MIGHT EVEN COME UP

                    WITH A SOLUTION IN REGARDS ABOUT ASIAN HATE.  IF THEY CAN COME UP WITH

                    THAT, WE'RE GRATEFUL FOR THAT.  THANK YOU FOR -- THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER,

                    I VOTE FOR THE AFFIRM [SIC].

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. CHANG IN THE

                                         26



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 10, RULES REPORT NO. 459, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06046-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 459, BRONSON, SHIMSKY, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, HEVESI, REYES,

                    SIMONE, SEAWRIGHT, SOLAGES, CRUZ, SHRESTHA, CLARK, SIMON, EPSTEIN,

                    PAULIN, GLICK, GALLAGHER, LUNSFORD, O'DONNELL, KELLES, L. ROSENTHAL,

                    BORES, BURDICK, STIRPE, FAHY, BURGOS, WEPRIN, MCDONALD, SILLITTI.  AN

                    ACT TO AMEND THE FAMILY COURT ACT, THE EXECUTIVE LAW, THE CIVIL

                    PRACTICE LAW AND RULES, THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW, THE EDUCATION

                    LAW, THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW AND THE INSURANCE LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BRONSON, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.

                                 AN EXPLANATION IS REQUESTED, MR. BRONSON.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  YES, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS BILL

                    ESTABLISHES PROTECTIONS FOR INDIVIDUALS SEEKING GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE

                    FOR THEMSELVES OR THEIR CHILDREN, AS WELL AS FOR THE HEALTHCARE

                    PRACTITIONERS WHO PROVIDE GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IN NEW YORK STATE.

                    THIS BILL PROVIDES NEW YORK WILL NOT BE COMPLICIT IN OTHER STATES'

                    ATTEMPTS TO PUNISH THE PROVISION, RECEIPT OR SUPPORT OF

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.

                                         27



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALSH.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WILL THE

                    SPONSOR YIELD FOR A FEW QUESTIONS?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BRONSON, WILL

                    YOU YIELD?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  YES, I WILL, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE SPONSOR YIELDS.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. BRONSON.

                    SO, COULD YOU JUST GIVE MAYBE AN EXAMPLE OR TWO ABOUT, YOU KNOW,

                    LIKE WHEN THIS BILL WOULD ACTUALLY APPLY SO THAT WE -- I COULD BETTER

                    UNDERSTAND WHAT THE BILL IS DOING?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  CERTAINLY.  THIS BILL WOULD APPLY

                    IN SITUATIONS WHERE A PERSON IS IN NEW YORK, SEEKS GENDER-AFFIRMING

                    CARE BUT THEN ANOTHER STATE THAT HAS OUTLAWED THAT GENDER-AFFIRMING

                    CARE TRIES TO ENFORCE THEIR LAWS AGAINST THE PERSON WHO RECEIVED THE

                    CARE HERE IN NEW YORK STATE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.  SO, I WAS TRYING TO THINK OF AN

                    EXAMPLE.  LET ME THROW THIS OUT THERE AND JUST TELL ME IF I'M GOING

                    DOWN THE RIGHT PATH HERE.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  CERTAINLY.

                                 MS. WALSH:  YOU HAVE A -- A COUPLE THAT IS

                    DIVORCING OR HAS DIVORCED IN -- LET ME PICK A STATE WHERE IT'S -- WHICH

                    HAS BEEN UNFRIENDLY; THERE ARE 19 STATES THAT HAVE BANNED OR RESTRICTED

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.  LET'S SAY THEY'RE FROM GEORGIA, THAT'S JUST ONE

                    OF THEM.  AND -- AND THERE'S A DIVORCE DECREE THAT SETS OUT -- AND THEY

                                         28



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HAVE -- THEY HAVE A CHILD.  THEIR DIVORCE DECREE SPELLS OUT THAT ONE

                    PARENT HAS -- SAY THE MOM HAS GOT PRIMARY PHYSICAL CUSTODY, DAD'S GOT

                    JOINT LEGAL CUSTODY, THEY HAVE A PARENTING SCHEDULE OF WHEN THEY'RE

                    GONNA SEE THE CHILD.  YOU KNOW, A DIVORCE DECREE THAT HANDLES ALL THE

                    MONEY ASPECTS BUT ALSO HAS THE -- THE OTHER -- THE CUSTODIAL PIECE TO IT.

                    AND THEN ONE OF THOSE PARENTS TRAVELS WITH, SAY, THE -- THE TEENAGER TO

                    NEW YORK STATE TO RECEIVE GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.  HOW WOULD THAT

                    PLAY OUT -- HOW WOULD THAT SCENARIO PLAY OUT USING THIS LEGISLATION?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  THIS BILL DOESN'T ADDRESS THE

                    CUSTODY ISSUE AND THE ISSUES OF, YOU KNOW, IF THERE'S A DISPUTE BETWEEN

                    THOSE TWO PARENTS.  IT WOULD ONLY SAY THAT IF A CUSTODY PROCEEDING IS

                    BROUGHT HERE IN NEW YORK, THIS PROVISION WOULD PREVENT THE FACT THAT

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IS OUTLAWED IN ANOTHER STATE, THAT ISSUE COULD NOT

                    BE USED AS BEING A REASON TO DENY CUSTODY IN A CUSTODY DISPUTE THAT'S

                    PENDING IN NEW YORK STATE ITSELF.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.  I GUESS WHAT I'M CONFUSED

                    ABOUT IS WHY -- WHY WOULD IT MATTER -- IF A MATTER IS BEING BROUGHT IN

                    NEW YORK STATE, A CUSTODY MATTER, WHY WOULD IT MATTER WHAT ANOTHER

                    STATE SAYS OR HAS HELD WITH RESPECT TO GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  CERTAINLY.  IF ANOTHER STATE HAS A

                    PROVISION IN LAW THAT SAYS GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IS CHILD ABUSE --

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON: -- AND THE CUSTODY DISPUTE IS BEING

                    HANDLED BY THE COURTS HERE IN NEW YORK STATE, WHAT THIS BILL SAYS IS

                    THAT STATE'S OPINION AND DETERMINATION THAT GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IS

                                         29



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CHILD ABUSE CANNOT BE USED IN THE CUSTODY BATTLE THAT'S PENDING IN NEW

                    YORK STATE COURTS.

                                 MS. WALSH:  SO ARE YOU ENVISIONING A SITUATION

                    WHERE THE -- THE PARENTS AND CHILD ARE IN NEW YORK STATE BUT IT MIGHT

                    APPLY, OR IT MIGHT BE ASKED TO APPLY TO ANOTHER STATE'S LAW?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  I'M -- I'M SORRY.  WOULD YOU ASK

                    THAT AGAIN?

                                 MS. WALSH:  YEAH.  SO, YEAH, I'LL TRY, I'LL TRY.  SO ARE

                    YOU ENVISIONING A SITUATION WHERE THE -- THE PARTIES, THE PARENTS AND

                    CHILD ARE IN NEW YORK STATE BUT SOMEHOW THE LAW OF ANOTHER STATE IS

                    BEING ASKED TO APPLY TO -- TO NEW YORK RESIDENTS, OR ARE THEY -- ARE

                    THEY OUT-OF-STATE RESIDENTS WHO JUST HAPPEN TO BE HERE, OR...

                                 MR. BRONSON:  WELL, LET -- LET'S USE THE EXAMPLE

                    THAT YOU GAVE --

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  IN GEORGIA.  SO IF GEORGIA HAS

                    BANNED GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE FOR CHILDREN OR FOR ANYONE, BUT THOSE

                    INDIVIDUALS ARE IN NEW YORK STATE, THEY SEEK GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IN

                    NEW YORK STATE, THEN NEW YORK STATE UNDER THIS PROVISION WOULD DO A

                    NUMBER OF THINGS.  NUMBER ONE, IT WOULD PROTECT ANY PROSECUTION OF

                    THOSE INDIVIDUALS UNDER OUR CURRENT LAW THAT IS -- GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE

                    IS LEGAL HERE IN NEW YORK STATE, NUMBER ONE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  SO HERE --

                                 MR. BRONSON:  AND NUMBER --

                                 MS. WALSH:  -- SO HERE IT WOULD BE PROTECTIVE OF

                                         30



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THEM SEEKING THE CARE HERE.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  THE CARE IS GIVEN HERE IN NEW

                    YORK STATE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  YES, OKAY.  I GOT YOU THERE.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  THAT'S THE KEY TO THIS LEGISLATION.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  TWO, ANY PROVIDERS THAT GAVE THAT

                    CARE ARE PROTECTED UNDER NEW YORK STATE AGAINST IF, SAY, ANOTHER STATE

                    TRIED TO EXTRADITE OR ASK FOR AN EXTRADITION, WE WILL NOT PARTICIPATE IN

                    THAT.  THIRDLY, IF THAT STATE ASKS FOR SOME FORM OF LAW ENFORCEMENT

                    ASSISTANCE FROM OUR LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS, THEY ARE PROHIBITED FROM

                    ASSISTING THE OTHER STATE.  AND THEN LASTLY, THE BILL ALSO WILL PROTECT

                    PROVIDERS SO THAT, ONE, THEIR MEDICAL MALPRACTICE CAN'T BE CHANGED

                    BECAUSE OF THEIR SERVICE THAT THEY PROVIDE, AND THEY CAN'T BE SUBJECT TO

                    DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.  AND I REALLY APPRECIATE YOU

                    LAYING OUT THAT -- THAT CONCEPT AND THOSE CONCEPTS SO I CAN BETTER -- SO I

                    REALLY CAN BETTER UNDERSTAND IT.  WHAT IT SEEMS TO ME, THOUGH, IS WHAT'S

                    MORE LIKELY TO PRESENT ITSELF IN A FAMILY COURT SITUATION WOULD BE IF YOU

                    HAD, SAY, TWO GEORGIA PARENTS WHO DID NOT AGREE ON THIS ISSUE.  AND

                    ONE PARENT IS GOING WITH THE CHILD TO NEW YORK, SAY, TO RECEIVE THE

                    CARE, THE OTHER PARENT DISAGREES AND I THINK THAT THAT'S HOW IT WOULD

                    POTENTIALLY COME UP UNDER A FAMILY COURT PROCEEDING WHERE IT WOULD

                    MAYBE BE, LIKE, A CHOICE OF LAW ISSUE, YOU KNOW, DO WE APPLY THE

                    GEORGIA LAW TO THIS SITUATION OR DO WE APPLY NEW YORK LAW TO THE

                                         31



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    SITUATION AND IT WOULD BE -- WOULD YOU AGREE WITH THAT THOUGHT?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  WELL, THIS UNFORTUNATELY IN MY

                    OPINION --

                                 MS. WALSH:  YEAH.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  -- THIS BILL DOESN'T ADDRESS THAT

                    ISSUE --

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  -- AND WE DON'T GO THAT FAR.

                    THERE'S, YOU KNOW, CALIFORNIA HAS GONE THAT FAR IN THEIR PROVISION, WE

                    HAVE NOT --

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  -- WE HAVEN'T CHANGED THE

                    JURISDICTION ISSUE, NOR HAVE WE INTERVENED IN THAT DISPUTE BETWEEN

                    THOSE PARENTS WHO DISAGREE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.  SO INSTEAD OF THAT SCENARIO

                    THEN, WOULD IT BE THEN THAT PERHAPS PARENTS AND CHILD COME TO NEW

                    YORK, GET GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE, GO BACK TO GEORGIA AND SOMEHOW

                    THERE'S SOME PROBLEM IN GEORGIA, THEY LEARN ABOUT IT SOMEHOW OR

                    THERE'S A PETITION FILED BY -- IN GEORGIA BY UPSET GRANDPARENTS OR I DON'T

                    KNOW, SOMEBODY WITHSTANDING, AND THEY TRY TO DO A REMOVAL OF THE

                    CHILD, OR THEY TRY TO BRING AN ABUSER NEGLECT CASE AGAINST THE PARENTS IN

                    GEORGIA.  AND I UNDERSTAND THE ISSUE IN THE BILL.  I THINK WHAT THE BILL

                    WOULD SAY IN PART IS THAT NEW YORK WOULD REFUSE UNDER THIS LEGISLATION

                    TO COOPERATE WITH, SAY, SUBPOENAS, AND -- AND THAT KIND OF THING, I GET

                    THAT, BUT WHAT AM I MISSING?  IS THERE ANYTHING ELSE THAT THIS LEGISLATION

                                         32



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WOULD DO IN THAT SCENARIO?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  YEAH.  WHAT -- WELL, LET ME -- LET

                    ME TRY TO ANSWER IT THIS WAY, IF I MAY.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  SO LOOKING AT OUR FACT PATTERN, YOU

                    HAVE TWO PARENTS WHO DISAGREE ABOUT GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  YUP.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  ONE PARENT IS A RESIDENT OF

                    GEORGIA, THE OTHER PARENT AND THE CHILD ARE RESIDENTS OF NEW YORK

                    STATE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  A CUSTODY PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT

                    IN NEW YORK STATE.  THIS LEGISLATION WOULD PREVENT, IN THAT CUSTODY

                    PROCEEDING, USING THE FACT THAT GEORGIA HAS OUTLAWED GENDER-AFFIRMING

                    CARE IN A DETERMINATION FOR THE CUSTODY.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.  SO WHAT IF -- WHAT IF INSTEAD

                    WE CHANGE THE SCENARIO JUST A LITTLE BIT AND BOTH PARENTS AND CHILD ARE

                    RESIDENTS OF GEORGIA, THE ONE PARENT AND CHILD TRAVEL TO NEW YORK TO

                    RECEIVE THE CARE, THE OTHER PARENT IS IN GEORGIA AND DOESN'T AGREE.

                    HOW DOES -- HOW DOES THAT PLAY OUT UNDER THIS?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  FIRST OF ALL, OUR LAW WOULDN'T APPLY

                    TO THAT CUSTODY BATTLE IN GEORGIA.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  AND SO WE WOULD NOT -- THIS BILL

                    WOULD NOT INTERFERE WITH GEORGIA'S ABILITY, YOU KNOW, BOTH PARENTS ARE

                                         33



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    RESIDENTS OF GEORGIA, THE CHILD IS A RESIDENT OF GEORGIA.  EVEN THOUGH

                    THEY TRAVELED TO NEW YORK FOR THE GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE, GEORGIA'S

                    LAWS WOULD APPLY, THEIR COURT SYSTEM WOULD DEAL WITH THE CUSTODY

                    BATTLE IN -- IN THAT SCENARIO.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.  OKAY.  I APPRECIATE THAT.  IS THIS

                    BILL -- SO WHEN I FIRST READ THE BILL, IT REMINDED ME OF LEGISLATION THAT

                    WE TOOK UP HAVING TO DO WITH ABORTION CARE AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

                    CARE.  IS IT SORT OF MODELED -- IT SEEMED, AT LEAST REMINISCENT, YOU

                    KNOW, OF -- OF THE BILL.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  INDEED IT CHANGES THAT PROVISION

                    ADDING GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IN MANY SECTIONS OF THE PROPOSED

                    LEGISLATION.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY, VERY GOOD.  YOU KNOW, I READ

                    SO MANY BILLS, SOMETIMES I JUST WONDER IF I'M IMAGINING THINGS.  OKAY.

                    I -- OKAY.  SO I APPRECIATE WHAT YOU'RE SAYING AS FAR AS THAT NEW YORK'S

                    LAW, THIS LEGISLATION IS NOT GOING TO TRY TO INFLUENCE OR IMPACT WHAT

                    ANOTHER STATE'S LAWS ARE GOING TO SAY REGARDING OUR CUSTODY MATTER

                    THAT'S GOING ON IN THAT OTHER STATE.  AND I WAS DOING A LITTLE BIT OF

                    RESEARCH, AS -- AS WAS MY -- MY COLLEAGUE TO MY RIGHT ABOUT THE

                    INTERSTATE COMPACT, THE ICPC, INTERSTATE COMPACT ON THE PLACEMENT OF

                    CHILDREN, WHERE ALL 50 STATES ARE PARTICIPATING AND THE IDEA IS THAT --

                    THAT MEMBERS STATE TO ALL PLEDGE TO WORK ACROSS STATE LINES TO FOSTER

                    CARE OR ADOPTION SO THAT KIDS RECEIVE ADEQUATE PROTECTION AND SUPPORT,

                    YOU KNOW, REGARDLESS OF WHAT STATE THEY'RE IN.  BUT I THINK THAT THAT -- I

                    DON'T KNOW HOW APPLICABLE THAT IS TO THIS PARTICULAR SITUATION HERE.

                                         34



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. BRONSON:  ALL WE'RE SAYING IS IF IT'S AGAINST

                    NEW YORK POLICY, WHICH BANNING GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IS, THEN WE'RE

                    NOT GOING TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ENFORCEMENT OF OTHER STATES.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY, VERY GOOD.  AND THANK YOU SO

                    MUCH FOR ANSWERING ALL OF MY QUESTIONS.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, I'LL JUST GO ON THE BILL BRIEFLY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL?

                                 MS. WALSH:  YES, PLEASE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, MA'AM.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU.  SO I DO HAVE A BETTER

                    UNDERSTANDING NOW OF WHAT THE BILL DOES AND WHAT IT DOESN'T DO, WHICH

                    IS GOOD.  I THINK THAT SOME OF MY COLLEAGUES MAY HAVE SOME CONCERNS

                    ABOUT THE BILL IN THE SENSE OF THAT ARGUE -- ARGUABLY IT INFRINGES UPON

                    THE CONSTITUTIONAL AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT OF PARENTING.  THE 14TH

                    AMENDMENT OF THE U.S. CONSTITUTION PROVIDES PARENTS THE SUBSTANTIVE

                    RIGHT TO REAR THEIR CHILDREN AS THEY SEE FIT.  IT FURTHER PRESUMES THAT A

                    BIOLOGICAL PARENT'S DECISION IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILD.  COURTS

                    HAVE LONG HELD THAT PARENTS HAVE A FUNDAMENTAL CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO

                    CARE AND CONTROL OF THEIR CHILDREN.  AND THAT'S THE TROXEL DECISION BACK

                    IN 2002.  UNDER A STRICT CONSTITUTIONALIST CONSTRUCTION THEORY, THE COURTS

                    AND THE LAW ARE, UNDER EXISTING CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES, POWERLESS TO

                    SUPPLANT PARENTS EXCEPT FOR GRIEVOUS CAUSE OR NECESSITY, AND I -- THAT'S

                    FROM STANLEY V. ILLINOIS, 405 U.S. 645 FROM 1972.  THE STATE IS PARENS

                    PATRIAE - I THINK I'M SAYING THAT RIGHT - AND ALWAYS HAS BEEN, BUT IT HAS

                    NOT DISPLACED THE PARENT IN RIGHT OR RESPONSIBILITY, AND THAT'S THE

                                         35



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    SEMINAL CASE OF BENNETT V. JEFFREYS, 356 N.E.2D 277 FROM 1976.

                                 THIS BILL SUPPLANTS HOW A PARENT CHOOSES TO RAISE THEIR

                    CHILD, INSTEAD CREATING A SAFE HAVEN FOR A MINOR TO RECEIVE

                    GENDER-CHANGING TREATMENT IN NEW YORK.  FOR THOSE REASONS, THE

                    CONSERVATIVE PARTY, THE CATHOLIC CONFERENCE ARE BOTH OPPOSED TO THIS

                    BILL AND AS I SAID, MANY OF MY COLLEAGUES MAY ALSO FEEL THE SAME WAY.

                    AND THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER.  I WILL BE IN THE NEGATIVE.

                    THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, MS.

                    WALSH.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU.  WOULD THE SPONSOR

                    YIELD?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BRONSON, WOULD

                    YOU YIELD?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  YES, I WILL, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE SPONSOR YIELDS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, MR. BRONSON.  I

                    APOLOGIZE.  I HAD TO STEP OUT FOR A MINUTE SO MY APOLOGIES IF YOU

                    ALREADY ANSWERED THIS.  I KNOW THAT THIS LANGUAGE IN THE STATUTE

                    (INAUDIBLE) THE PROPOSED BILL, SPECIFICALLY PRECLUDES ANY COURT OR

                    COUNTY CLERK FROM ISSUING A SUBPOENA RELATING TO GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE

                    THAT'S PROVIDED IN NEW YORK.  NOW USING THE EXAMPLE OF A PARENT THAT

                    HAS MAYBE PRIMARY CUSTODY IN GEORGIA UNDER THE DIVORCE DECREE OR

                    SEPARATION AGREEMENT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING ALL MAJOR MEDICAL

                                         36



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CARE, PERHAPS IN CONSULTATION.  CHILD COMES TO VISIT DAD UP IN NEW

                    YORK IN VIOLATION OF WITHOUT CONSULTING MOM OR -- OR OTHERWISE

                    COMPLYING HAS GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.  UNDER THE PLAIN LANGUAGE OF

                    THIS BILL, AM I CORRECT THAT IN AN ENFORCEMENT ACTION BROUGHT IN

                    GEORGIA, CONSISTENT WITH THE UNIFORM CHILD CUSTODY JURISDICTION

                    ENFORCEMENT ACT, THIS BILL WOULD PRECLUDE NEW YORK STATE COURTS

                    FROM HONORING THAT SUBPOENA?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MR. BRONSON:  THE -- YES.  UNDER THE PROVISIONS

                    OF THIS, UNLESS THE OUT-OF-STATE PROCEEDING OBVIOUSLY IS -- IS IN TORTE OR

                    CONTRACT AND IF IT IS ACTIONABLE AND IN AN EQUIVALENT OR SIMILAR MANNER

                    UNDER THE LAWS OF THIS STATE, THEN WE WOULD NOT HONOR THAT SUBPOENA.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  SO IF WE ADOPT THIS THEN, THIS

                    WOULD BE IN ESSENCE, AN EXCEPTION TO THE UNIFORM CHILD CUSTODY

                    JURISDICTION ENFORCEMENT ACT THAT NEW YORK AND 48 OTHER STATES ARE

                    SIGNATORS TO?

                                 MR. BRONSON:  WELL, WHAT WE'RE SAYING HERE IS WE

                    ARE NOT GOING TO BE COMPLICIT IN WHAT THIS STATE PERCEIVES AS LEGISLATION

                    AND STATUTES THAT ARE BASED IN HATE AND BASED IN DISCRIMINATION AGAINST

                    THOSE WHO MAY SEEK GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE, OR INDIVIDUALS WHO, ON

                    BEHALF OF THEIR CHILDREN WITH THE ASSENT OF THEIR CHILDREN TO SEEK

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND IN SO DOING SO WE WOULD BE

                    COMPLICIT IN VIOLATING A FOREIGN STATE'S JURISDICTIONAL EXCLUSIVITY UNDER

                    THE UNIFORM CHILD CUSTODY JURISDICTION ENFORCEMENT ACT, WE WOULD

                                         37



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THEN BE VIOLATING ALL OF THE OTHER STANDARDS RELATING TO INTERSTATE

                    ENFORCEMENT OF EXISTING DIVORCE DECREES, SETTLEMENT AGREEMENTS,

                    CUSTODY AGREEMENTS AND JUST IGNORING WHAT OTHER STATES ARE?  I MEAN --

                                 MR. BRONSON:  SO, LET ME -- LET ME -- LET ME JUST

                    MAKE A --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I MEAN, YOU USE AN EXAMPLE IF YOU

                    WANT TO --

                                 MR. BRONSON:  MR. GOODELL, IF YOU -- LET -- LET ME

                    JUST TRY TO ANSWER YOUR OTHER QUESTION BEFORE YOU --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  -- MAKE IT MORE COMPLICATED WITH

                    ANOTHER FACT SCENARIO.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  OKAY.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  IF THE PARENT DID NOT HAVE THE

                    AUTHORITY UNDER THE SEPARATION AGREEMENT OR THE CUSTODY AGREEMENT,

                    THEN THEY WOULD NOT BE LAWFULLY DOING -- MAKING THAT GENDER-AFFIRMING

                    CARE HERE IN NEW YORK STATE.  SO IF THAT'S THE CASE, THEN WE WOULD

                    HONOR THE SUBPOENA UNDER YOUR SCENARIO.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU FOR THAT CLARIFICATION,

                    VERY IMPORTANT.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  THANK YOU, MR. GOODELL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  A PARTY VOTE HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                         38



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  I APPRECIATE MY

                    COLLEAGUE'S COMMENTS.  NEVERTHELESS, THE REPUBLICAN CONFERENCE WILL

                    GENERALLY BE IN THE NEGATIVE.  THOSE WHO SUPPORT THIS ARE CERTAINLY

                    ENCOURAGED TO VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE HERE ON THE FLOOR.  THANK YOU,

                    SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, THE

                    MAJORITY CONFERENCE IS GOING TO GENERALLY BE IN FAVOR OF THIS PIECE OF

                    LEGISLATION.  THERE MAY BE A FEW EXCEPTIONS, THEY CAN VOTE AT THEIR SEAT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, MRS.

                    PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. SIMONE TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. SIMONE:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I WOULD

                    LIKE TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  COULD YOU IMAGINE IF YOUR CHILD WAS TAKEN

                    FROM YOU OR DENIED HEALTH CARE IF THEY TOLD YOU THEY, HE OR SHE WAS

                    TRANSGENDER.  WELL, IT'S HAPPENING IN OTHER STATES SOUTH OF US.  THIS

                    LEGISLATION WILL CREATE A TRANSGENDER SAFE HAVEN IN OUR STATE,

                    WELCOMING OUR TRANS KIDS, THEIR FAMILIES AND THEIR DOCTORS.  ACCESS TO

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE IS A HUMAN RIGHT.  TRANSGENDER RIGHTS ARE A

                    HUMAN RIGHT, HUMAN RIGHTS ARE TRANSGENDER RIGHTS.  THIS IS ABOUT HEALTH

                    CARE, PLAIN AND SIMPLE.  AND AS LONG AS THERE'S A RIGHT WING WAR ON

                                         39



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TRANS KIDS AND FAMILIES, NEW YORK SHOULD BE A BEACON OF TRANS RIGHTS

                    AND A SAFE HAVEN FROM THEIR PERSECUTION.

                                 THERE ARE 474 ANTI-LGBTQ BILLS IN STATE HOUSES

                    ACROSS THE COUNTRY RIGHT NOW BASED ON HATE AND IGNORANCE AND FEAR, NOT

                    BASED ON PARENT'S RIGHTS, OVER 100 OF WHICH WILL SEEK TO ELIMINATE

                    ACCESS TO GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE AND CRIMINALIZED GUARDIANS AND HEALTH

                    CARE PROVIDERS WHO HELP TRANSGENDER KIDS BE WHO THEY ARE AND HAVE

                    ACCESS TO GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE DENYING THEM HEALTH CARE.

                    FORTY-SEVEN HAVE ALREADY BEEN PASSED INTO LAW, 14 STATES HAVE BANNED

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE FOR KIDS.  ABOUT 150,000 TRANSGENDER YOUTH

                    HAVE LOST ACCESS OR AT RISK OF LOSING ACCESS TO GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE

                    BECAUSE OF THESE INITIATIVES.  RESEARCH SHOWS THAT ACCESS TO

                    GENDER-AFFIRMING CARE FOR TRANSGENDER YOUNG PEOPLE REDUCE THE RISK OF

                    DEPRESSION, PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS, AND THE RISK OF TRANS YOUTH WILL

                    COMMIT SUICIDE BY 73 PERCENT.  THE TREVOR PROJECT ESTIMATES THAT 1 IN

                    2 TRANS KIDS IN NEW YORK CONSIDERED SUICIDE IN 2022.  THIS LAW WILL

                    HELP SAVE LIVES.  WE SHOULD WELCOME THEM WITH OPEN ARMS TO OUR

                    STATE.  THIS IS A DIRECT ATTACK ON KIDS' LIVES AND WE HAVE TO MAKE NEW

                    YORK A SAFE SPACE FOR OUR KIDS, OUR DOCTORS AND OUR PARENTS AND

                    WELCOME THEM WITH OPEN ARMS.  I AM PROUD TO VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                    COME TO NEW YORK, WE WILL HELP YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. SIMONE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                         40



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TODAY, I THINK OF MY NEIGHBORS.  AT TEN YEARS OLD THEIR CHILD SHARED

                    THAT THEY NO LONGER IDENTIFY WITH THE GENDER ASSIGNED TO THEM AT BIRTH.

                    UNDERSTANDABLY, THE PARENTS WERE CONCERNED AND CONFUSED AS TO WHAT

                    TO DO NEXT, AND MOST IMPORTANTLY THEY WERE FRIGHTENED FOR THE SAFETY

                    AND WELL-BEING OF THEIR TRANSGENDER CHILD IN A COUNTRY THAT TARGETS TRANS

                    PEOPLE WITH HATRED, WITH DISCRIMINATION AND WITH PHYSICAL DANGER.

                    LUCKILY THAT CHILD HAS LOVING AND CARING PARENTS WHO HAVE BEEN

                    SUPPORTIVE OF THEM EVERY STEP OF THE WAY.  THIS IS AT A TIME WHERE OUR

                    LEGISLATURES ACROSS THE COUNTRY ARE INTRODUCING AND PASSING HUNDREDS

                    OF BILLS THAT STRIP AWAY THE RIGHTS OF LGBTQ PEOPLE, AND PARTICULARLY

                    TRANS PEOPLE AND THEIR FAMILIES.

                                 AT THIS TIME, IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT WE CAN DO

                    EVERYTHING THAT WE CAN HERE IN NEW YORK STATE TO PROTECT AND UPLIFT

                    OUR LGBTQ FAMILY, NEIGHBORS AND LOVED ONE.  AS WE CELEBRATE PRIDE

                    THIS MONTH, I FEEL DEEP PRIDE IN REPRESENTING A STATE THAT IS ROOTED IN

                    LOVE AND CARE.  I COMMEND THE SPONSOR FOR HIS RELENTLESS SUPPORT OF

                    LGBTQ NEW YORKERS AND WITH THE SAFE HAVEN BILL, WE EXTEND THAT

                    LOVE AND CARE TO LGBTQ YOUNG PEOPLE AND FAMILIES ACROSS THE

                    COUNTRY.  I PROUDLY VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS

                    IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. BRONSON TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. BRONSON:  STATES ARE PROPOSING AND ENACTING

                    HUNDREDS OF HATEFUL LAWS TO PUNISH THOSE SEEKING GENDER-AFFIRMING

                    CARE FOR THEMSELVES, FOR THEIR CHILDREN, AS WELL AS THOSE PROFESSIONALS

                                         41



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WHO PROVIDE THE CARE.  NEW YORK WILL NOT PARTICIPATE IN THIS HATE.  WE

                    WILL INSTEAD SUPPORT AND PROTECT PEOPLE TO LIVE THEIR AUTHENTIC SELVES.

                    THIS BILL WILL MAKE NEW YORK A SAFE HAVEN FOR TRANSGENDER,

                    GENDER-NONCONFORMING, NONBINARY AND INTERSEX INDIVIDUALS, THEIR

                    FAMILIES AND THEIR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS WHO ARE CURRENTLY UNDER ATTACK

                    THROUGHOUT THIS NATION.  WE ARE A STATE THAT RESPECTS THE DIGNITY OF

                    EVERY PERSON.  WE ARE A STATE WHO HONORS THE HUMAN RIGHTS OF EVERY

                    PERSON.  WE ARE A STATE WHO SEES PEOPLE WHO THEY ARE AND LOVES THEM

                    FOR WHO THEY ARE.  WE ARE A STATE THAT WILL PROMOTE THEIR ABILITY TO LIVE

                    THEIR AUTHENTIC SELVES.  MR. SPEAKER, IT'S MY HONOR TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF

                    THE TRANS SAFE HAVEN BILL.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BRONSON IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  IF WE COULD NOW TAKE OUR ATTENTION TO RULES REPORT NO. 789

                    BY MS. WALKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  PAGE 20, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 789, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  SENATE NO. S00350, RULES REPORT NO.

                    789, SENATOR JACKSON (WALKER--A05874).  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                                         42



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ELECTION LAW, IN RELATION TO LEGAL CHALLENGES TO THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF

                    PROVISIONS OF SUCH LAW.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  AN EXPLANATION IS

                    REQUESTED, MS. WALKER.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS BILL

                    REQUIRES CHALLENGES TO THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF PROVISIONS OF THE

                    ELECTION LAW BE BROUGHT TO SPECIFIC VENUES PROVIDED AT LEAST ONE --

                    PROVIDED AT LEAST ONE OF THE PLAINTIFFS IS LOCATED THERE.  THE VENUES ARE

                    AS FOLLOWS:  FOR THE 1ST JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT, NEW YORK COUNTY; FOR

                    THE 2ND JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT, WESTCHESTER COUNTY; FOR THE 3RD JUDICIAL

                    DEPARTMENT, ALBANY COUNTY; AND FOR THE 4TH JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT, ERIE

                    COUNTY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. NORRIS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  WILL THE SPONSOR YIELD FOR SOME

                    QUESTIONS?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER, WILL YOU

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES, I WILL, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER YIELDS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  GOOD MORNING, MADAM CHAIRWOMAN.

                    I HAVE A COUPLE QUESTIONS.

                                 MS. WALKER:  GOOD MORNING, MR. NORRIS.  LONG

                    TIME NO SEE.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  I KNOW.  IT'S BEEN A BUSY TIME FOR THE

                    ELECTION LAW ISSUES.  I HAVE ONE QUESTION.  WHY DID YOU CHOOSE FOUR

                                         43



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    COUNTIES OUT OF 62 TO ALLOW THESE CHALLENGES ONLY?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, THIS BILL SEEKS TO LIMIT FORUM

                    SHOPPING.  IN ADDITION, SETTING THE VENUE FOR THIS CLASS IN SPECIALIZED

                    CASES WILL PERMIT THE COURTS IN THOSE COUNTIES TO DEVELOP AN EXPERTISE

                    IN QUESTIONS OF ELECTION LAW CONSTITUTIONALITY AND WHICH WOULD

                    CONTRIBUTE TO A MORE UNIFIED BODY OF LAW, OF APPELLATE LAW, TO FOSTER

                    UNIFORMITY IN CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATION AT THE TRIAL LEVEL.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  FORUM SHOPPING.  SO TYPICALLY A

                    PLAINTIFF, WHEN THEY WANT TO SUE, WILL MAKE A DETERMINATION TO DECIDE

                    WHERE THEY WANT TO BRING A LAWSUIT SO LONG AS IT'S PERMITTED.  SO I FIND

                    IT IRONIC THAT THIS LEGISLATURE, AT LEAST THE MAJORITY, IS DOING ITS OWN

                    FORUM SHOPPING IN ONLY PICKING 4 OUT OF 62 COUNTIES IN THE STATE OF

                    NEW YORK WHERE YOU CAN BRING THESE TYPES OF MATTERS.  SO WHY IS THE

                    MAJORITY THEMSELVES FORUM SHOPPING AND DECIDING WHICH FOUR

                    COUNTIES OUT OF THE 62 TO BRING THESE CHALLENGES?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, AGAIN, MR. NORRIS, IN ORDER TO

                    FOSTER UNIFORMITY AND CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATION, AS WELL AS TO

                    DEVELOP AN EXPERTISE AND QUESTIONS OF ELECTION LAW CONSTITUTIONALITY

                    AT THE APPELLATE LAW LEVEL.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  OKAY.  WELL, I THINK WE'VE FIGURED

                    THAT PART OUT ABOUT THE FORUM SHOPPING.  THE -- THE NEXT QUESTION IS, IS

                    DOES THE SUPREME COURT HAVE ORIGINAL JURISDICTION UNDER OUR

                    CONSTITUTION IN LAW AND EQUITY SO THE SUPREME COURT JUSTICES CAN ACT

                    UPON THE CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTIONS OF THE -- OF THE CONSTITUTION?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THE SUPREME COURT STILL HAS THE

                                         44



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ORIGINAL JURISDICTION OVER THIS PARTICULAR LEGAL AREA.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  YES, THAT'S WHAT I THOUGHT.  IN THE

                    CONSTITUTION, THE SUPREME COURT JUSTICES ACTUALLY HAVE, UNDER OUR

                    CONSTITUTION, ORIGINAL JURISDICTION AT THE TRIAL LEVEL.  THERE ARE COURT OF

                    APPEALS OF COURSE, AND SOMETIMES THERE'S CONFUSION WHEN YOU LOOK AT

                    OTHER STATES, THE SUPREME COURT IS THE HIGHEST COURT, (INAUDIBLE) COURT

                    OF APPEALS IS, AS YOU KNOW, BEING AN ATTORNEY.  BUT AT THE TRIAL COURT

                    LEVEL, THE SUPREME COURT JUSTICES ARE, THAT'S THE ORIGINAL APPOINT OF

                    JURISDICTION WHICH IS FOUNDED IN OUR STATE CONSTITUTION TO ALLOW TO HEAR

                    THESE TYPES OF MATTERS.  NOW, PRACTICALLY, I JUST WANT TO POINT OUT...

                                 MS. WALKER:  DID YOU ASK A QUESTION?

                                 MR. NORRIS:  NO.  I JUST WANT TO MAKE SURE THERE

                    WAS A RESPONSE OR SOMETHING.  NO?  OKAY.  I WANT TO POINT OUT, LIKE IN

                    THE APPELLATE DIVISION, I LIVE IN THE 4TH APPELLATE DIVISION, WHICH

                    GOES ALL THE WAY FROM JEFFERSON COUNTY, TAKES IN 22 COUNTIES ALL THE

                    WAY DOWN TO JAMESTOWN, ERIE COUNTY, BUFFALO AREA.  SO IF YOU'RE A

                    PLAINTIFF AND YOU WANT TO BRING A CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTION UNDER THE

                    ELECTION LAW AND YOU LIVE IN JEFFERSON COUNTY, YOU HAVE TO DRIVE

                    THREE HOURS TO ERIE COUNTY AND BUFFALO TO HEAR THIS CASE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, BY SELECTING POPULOUS

                    COUNTIES WITHIN EACH APPELLATE DISTRICT, THIS LEGISLATION SEEKS TO PLACE

                    THE APPROPRIATE FORUMS FOR CONSTITUTIONAL ELECTION LAW CHALLENGES,

                    (INAUDIBLE) MAY BE CONVENIENT FOR RESIDENTS OF THAT APPELLATE DISTRICT.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  THE APPROPRIATE FORUM.  SO ARE YOU

                    TELLING ME THAT A SUPREME COURT JUSTICE WHO'S ELECTED AND MAY SERVE

                                         45



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    IN THE OTHER 58 COUNTIES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK ARE NOT QUALIFIED TO

                    HANDLE THE CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTIONS THAT ARE COMING BEFORE THEM?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, I DO NOT BELIEVE THAT THE BILL

                    MAKES ANY ASSERTIONS ABOUT THE QUALIFICATIONS OF ANY PARTICULAR JUDGE

                    IN ANY PARTICULAR LOCATION, EXCEPT TO SAY THAT WE BELIEVE IT IS IMPORTANT

                    TO SET VENUE FOR SPECIALIZED CLASSES OF CASES AND CERTAIN COURTS IN

                    CERTAIN COUNTIES SO THAT WE CAN HAVE A CERTAIN LEVEL OF EXPERTISE IN THIS

                    VERY IMPORTANT AREA OF LAW.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  OKAY.  SO I JUST WANT TO MAKE SURE I

                    UNDERSTAND.  SO I HEAR A LOT FROM THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE THAT WE

                    HAVE TO HAVE FAIRNESS, WE HAVE TO HAVE ACCESS TO THE COURTS; ACTUALLY, I

                    AGREE WITH THAT, WE SHOULD HAVE ACCESS TO OUR COURTS, IT SHOULD BE

                    AVAILABLE TO THE PLAINTIFFS, AND THAT'S OFTENTIMES WHY INDIVIDUALS GO TO

                    THEIR LOCAL COURTHOUSE AND THEY FILE PROCEEDINGS.  AND SO IF SOMEONE

                    HAS THE CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTION ABOUT THE ELECTION LAW AND THEY WANT

                    TO FILE A PRO SE PROCEEDING AND THEY LIVE IN JEFFERSON COUNTY, THEY HAVE

                    TO DRIVE THREE HOURS TO THAT COURTHOUSE TO HEAR IT?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. WALKER:  I'M SORRY.  WHAT WAS YOUR QUESTION?

                                 MR. NORRIS:  MY QUESTION IS, IS THAT IF A PRO SE

                    PLAINTIFF WHO LIVES IN JEFFERSON COUNTY IN THE 4TH APPELLATE DIVISION,

                    DO THEY HAVE TO DRIVE ALL THE WAY TO BUFFALO IN ERIE COUNTY TO HAVE

                    THIS QUESTION HEARD BEFORE A SUPREME COURT JUSTICE IN ERIE COUNTY

                    WHICH, BY THE WAY, THEY DIDN'T VOTE FOR BECAUSE THEY'RE IN A DIFFERENT

                    JUDICIAL DISTRICT.

                                         46



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  AND I HEAR SO MUCH ON THE OTHER SIDE

                    ABOUT OPENNESS AND TRANSPARENCY AND FAIRNESS AND ACCESS, I FIND THAT TO

                    BE JUST IN CONTRAVENTION THAT WE'RE MAKING SOMEONE DRIVE THREE HOURS

                    TO A COURTHOUSE BECAUSE THE MAJORITY IS DECIDING WHICH FOUR COUNTIES

                    IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK OUT OF 62 THAT THESE ITEMS WILL BE HEARD.  YOU

                    TALK ABOUT FORUM SHOPPING.  THIS BODY IS FORUM SHOPPING BY

                    RESTRICTING THEM TO THOSE FOUR COUNTIES ONLY.  AND I HAVE A REAL

                    PROBLEM WITH THAT BECAUSE THE SUPREME COURT HAS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION

                    UNDER OUR CONSTITUTION AND THEY SHOULD BE ABLE TO HEAR THOSE CASES IN

                    ALL 62 COUNTIES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IF THEY ARE SEATED, THERE'S A

                    SUPREME COURT JUSTICE.

                                 NOW, I DO HAVE ANOTHER QUESTION BECAUSE WE DEBATED

                    A BILL YESTERDAY ABOUT EARLY MAIL VOTING, AND I DON'T THINK WE DEBATED

                    IT, BUT ONE OF OUR COLLEAGUES DID.  SO IF -- I WANT TO JUST RAISE THIS POINT.

                    SO IF THIS -- I'M JUST GOING TO SAY IN JEFFERSON COUNTY, FOR EXAMPLE,

                    WHICH IS THREE HOURS AWAY FROM BUFFALO, NEW YORK, SOMEONE WANTS TO

                    CHALLENGE THE CONSTITUTIONALITY NOW OF THIS EARLY MAIL VOTING ACT, WHICH

                    I'M SURE SOMEONE'S GOING TO FILE ON, THEY HAVE TO DRIVE THREE HOURS TO

                    DO THAT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WHERE -- WHICH COUNTY DO THEY --

                                 MR. NORRIS:  JEFFERSON COUNTY, WITH THE 4TH

                    DEPARTMENT, WOULD HAVE TO DRIVE TO BUFFALO THREE HOURS AWAY.

                                 MS. WALKER:  I FEEL LIKE THIS IS GROUNDHOG'S DAY.

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                         47



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. NORRIS:  IF THEY CHALLENGE THE CONSTITUTIONALITY

                    --

                                 MS. WALKER:  IF THEY LIVE IN JEFFERSON COUNTY --

                                 MR. NORRIS:  YEAH.

                                 MS. WALKER:  -- WHICH IS IN THE 4TH JUDICIAL

                    DEPARTMENT --

                                 MR. NORRIS:  YUP, I UNDERSTAND THAT.

                                 MS. WALKER:  -- THEY WILL BE REQUIRED TO GO TO ERIE

                    COUNTY.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  I SEE.  I JUST FIND THAT TO BE SO UNFAIR,

                    PARTICULARLY AFTER WE JUST HAD THIS WHOLE DEBATE ABOUT ACCESS TO THE

                    VOTING BOOTH, I THINK VOTING BOOTH, BUT -- BUT EVEN ON THE MAIL BALLOTS

                    AND, YET, WE'RE LETTING THESE PEOPLE HAVE TO DRIVE THREE HOURS FOR THEIR

                    SITUATION.  NOW, I JUST THINK I'LL GO ON THE BILL.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR ANSWERING

                    MY QUESTIONS.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, MR.

                    NORRIS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  THIS -- THIS BILL, YOU TALK ABOUT FORUM

                    SHOPPING.  AND THE PLAINTIFFS HAVE AN OPPORTUNITY TO FILE WHERE THEY

                    WOULD LIKE TO FILE FOR THAT CASE TO BE HEARD.  AND THEN THERE'S A SERIES OF

                    COURTS ABOVE THAT COURT, THE APPELLATE DIVISION AND THEN THE COURT OF

                    APPEALS.  THERE ARE LAYERS ABOVE THE TRIAL COURT.  BUT IF YOU TALK ABOUT

                                         48



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    FORUM SHOPPING, YOU ARE RESTRICTED, UNDER THIS BILL, CONSTITUTIONAL

                    QUESTIONS UNDER THE ELECTION LAW TO ONLY 4 COUNTIES OUT OF 62 IN THE

                    STATE OF NEW YORK.  AND I JUST FIND THAT TO BE SO IRONIC THAT THE

                    MAJORITIES IN BOTH THE SENATE AND THE ASSEMBLY, BECAUSE I SEE THAT

                    PASSED THERE, ARE ACTUALLY FORUM SHOPPING THEMSELVES.  AND I THINK

                    ONE OF MY COLLEAGUES MIGHT HAVE SOME REASONING TO THAT POSSIBILITY,

                    AND I'LL LET HIM SPEAK ABOUT THAT.  I JUST FIND IT VERY IRONIC THAT WE SPEAK

                    ABOUT OPENNESS AND TRANSPARENCY AND ACCESS TO THE COURTS, GIVING

                    EVERYONE THEIR FAIR SHAKE AND OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD IN THE COURT AND,

                    YET, WE ARE ACTUALLY RESTRICTING ACCESS IN OUR COURTS TO LEGITIMATE

                    PLAINTIFFS WHO WANT TO BRING ACTIONS, WHO WANT TO QUESTION THE

                    CONSTITUTIONALITY AND HAVE A RIGHT, A CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT FOR THOSE

                    QUESTIONS TO BE HEARD.  I ALSO UNDERSTAND IT'S 1:45 A.M. AND, THEREFORE, I

                    WILL NOT SAY ANYTHING MORE ON THIS AND JUST LET YOU KNOW, MR. SPEAKER,

                    THAT I OPPOSE THIS BILL ADAMANTLY.  I ENCOURAGE MY COLLEAGUES TO DO THE

                    SAME, AND I THANK THE SPONSOR FOR ANSWERING MY QUESTIONS.  THANK YOU

                    VERY MUCH.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 MR. SMULLEN.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WILL THE

                    MEMBER FROM ASSEMBLY DISTRICT 55 YIELD FOR QUESTIONS?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER, WILL YOU

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  NOW, IS THIS MY PRESENT DISTRICT OR IS

                    IT MY --

                                         49



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                 -- WHICH 55 ARE YOU REFERRING TO, SIR?

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                 YES.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER YIELDS,

                    SIR.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  SO HERE WE ARE AT QUARTER TIL TWO IN

                    THE MORNING ON THE LAST DAY OF SESSION, IN THEORY, TALKING ABOUT ONE OF

                    THE MOST MOMENTOUS BILLS THAT -- YOU KNOW, I THINK THIS BILL SETS FORTH

                    DESIGNATED JUDICIAL VENUES FOR CONSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGES TO ARTICLE 16

                    OF THE ELECTION LAW.  IS THAT A CORRECT ASSESSMENT OF WHAT WE'RE TALKING

                    ABOUT TONIGHT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I JUST WANTED TO ASK YOU RIGHT UP

                    FRONT, WHY DID YOU CHOOSE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENTS INSTEAD OF JUDICIAL

                    DISTRICTS AS THE ORGANIZATIONAL RUBRIC AS TO WHAT -- WHERE THESE FORUMS

                    WOULD BE LOCATED?

                                 MS. WALKER:  SURE.  JUDICIAL DEPARTMENTS CAN BE

                    LARGE AND COVER MANY COUNTIES, AND SO THAT WAS A PART OF THE CONCERN

                    OR CONSIDERATION IN MAKING THOSE DECISIONS.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  DID IT HAVE ANYTHING TO DO WITH THE

                    COLOCATION OF APPELLATE COURTS AT THOSE DEPARTMENTS?  THAT'S WHAT

                    THEY'RE PRIMARILY ORGANIZED AS.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, IT'S -- WELL, THEY ARE -- I MEAN,

                                         50



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    I FEEL LIKE WE'RE SORT OF SAYING THE SAME THING, JUDICIAL DEPARTMENTS

                    WITH APPELLATE COURTS WITHIN THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, I GUESS REALLY WHAT I'M

                    GETTING TO IS, I THINK IT JUST SO HAPPENS IN LOOKING THROUGH THE

                    BIOGRAPHIES OF THE JUDGES IN THOSE DEPARTMENTS THAT THOSE MANDATED

                    FORUMS ARE THE MOST DEMOCRATIC CONTROLLED PORTIONS OF EACH

                    DEPARTMENT; ISN'T THAT TRUE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT IS NOT INFORMATION THAT I AM

                    AWARE OF, SO I WILL SAY THAT I DENY KNOWLEDGE OR INFORMATION STRONG

                    ENOUGH TO MAKE A JUDGMENT CALL AS TO YOUR QUESTION.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, I CERTAINLY KNOW.  THE 1ST

                    DEPARTMENT IN MANHATTAN; 2ND DEPARTMENT IN WESTCHESTER; 3RD

                    DEPARTMENT, ALBANY; 4TH DEPARTMENT IN ERIE COUNTY, BUFFALO, THOSE

                    ARE ALL DEMOCRAT STRONGHOLDS BY DEMOGRAPHICS, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  AGAIN, IT'S NOT -- IT WAS NOT A PART OF

                    MY ASSESSMENT IN -- IN THE CREATION OF THIS PARTICULAR BILL AND SO I WILL

                    ALSO SUBMIT THAT NOTWITHSTANDING WHETHER YOU ARE A -- WHATEVER PARTY

                    YOU BELONG TO, YOU'RE STILL UNDER THE SAME REQUIREMENTS TO HAVE TO GO

                    TO THESE PARTICULAR COURTS.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I SEE.  SO WAS THIS BILL INTRODUCED

                    IN RESPONSE TO ANY SPECIFIC COURT CASE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  NO, IT WAS NOT.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  SO YOU'RE SAYING NO, IT WAS NOT, BUT

                    ARE YOU AWARE OF THE MATTER OF AMEDURE V. THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN

                    SARATOGA COUNTY IN 2021?

                                         51



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. WALKER:  NO, I AM NOT.  MAYBE YOU COULD

                    HELP REFRESH MY RECOLLECTION.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, SO IN THE SENATE DEBATE, ARE

                    YOU AWARE THAT THE SENATE SPONSOR STATED THAT THE MATTER OF AMEDURE V.

                    THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IS QUOTE, "WHAT BROUGHT ABOUT THIS BILL,"

                    UNQUOTE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  I DID NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE SENATE

                    DEBATE BUT PERHAPS YOU CAN TELL US A LITTLE BIT ABOUT WHAT THE SENATE

                    SPONSOR SAID FURTHER, BUT UNFORTUNATELY I AM NOT AWARE OF THAT.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I SEE.  WELL, ARE YOU AWARE THAT I

                    WAS A PLAINTIFF IN THIS CASE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I AM NOT AWARE THAT YOU WERE A

                    PLAINTIFF IN THIS CASE OR ANY CASE.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, I ACTUALLY KNOW THIS CASE

                    QUITE WELL BECAUSE I WAS A PLAINTIFF IN THE CASE.  SO NOW WE'RE TALKING

                    ABOUT MY CASE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WE ARE NOT TALKING ABOUT YOUR CASE.

                    WE ARE TALKING ABOUT BILL NO. A05874.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, WE MOST CERTAINLY ARE,

                    BECAUSE THE SENATE SPONSOR SAID, QUOTE, "WHAT BROUGHT ABOUT THIS BILL

                    WAS THE CASE OF AMEDURE V. THE STATE OF NEW YORK."

                                 MS. WALKER:  I BELIEVE --

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  IT'S HIS BILL AS WELL AS IT IS YOUR BILL.

                                 MS. WALKER:  MR. SMULLEN, I BELIEVE THAT IF YOU

                    WOULD LIKE TO DEBATE THE SENATE SPONSOR FOR WHAT HE SAID, THERE IS AN

                                         52



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    APPROPRIATE FORUM FOR THAT AS WELL, SIR.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, THANK YOU.  SO IN RESPONSE TO

                    MY CASE, THIS BILL CREATES A NEW PROVISION UNDER ARTICLE 16 OF THE

                    ELECTION LAW, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT IS INCORRECT.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  SO THIS BILL CREATES, LET ME

                    REPHRASE, THIS BILL CREATES A NEW PROVISION UNDER ARTICLE 16 OF THE

                    ELECTION LAW; IS THAT CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT IS CORRECT, SIR.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  AND YOUR SPONSOR'S MEMO ARGUES

                    THAT THIS BILL IS DESIGNED QUOTE, "TO PREVENT THE FORUM SHOPPING" AND,

                    QUOTE, "REDUCE THE PARTISAN GAMESMANSHIP;" IS THAT ALSO CORRECT?

                    THAT'S IN YOUR SPONSOR'S MEMO.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT IS CORRECT.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  OKAY.  SO I GUESS I WOULD CONTEND

                    THAT THIS BILL ACTUALLY INCREASES THE POLITICAL GAMESMANSHIP AS WE'RE

                    PLAYING HERE TONIGHT BY PUTTING PARTISAN FORUM SHOPPING ACTUALLY IN THE

                    ELECTION LAW STATUTE.  AND AS FAR AS THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THIS

                    LEGISLATION, IF IT'S SIGNED INTO LAW, IT CAN ONLY BE CHALLENGED IN

                    DEMOCRATIC CONTROLLED COURTS; ISN'T THAT TRUE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  AGAIN, I WILL SAY THAT I DON'T HAVE

                    THE INFORMATION THAT WOULD BE SUFFICIENT ENOUGH TO COME TO AN ANSWER

                    FOR THAT.  I HAVE NOT TAKEN A LOOK AT THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF ANY PARTICULAR

                    JUDICIAL DEPARTMENTS OR COUNTIES, ESPECIALLY NOT THAT OF SARATOGA

                    COUNTY; HOWEVER, I DO LIVE ON SARATOGA AVENUE AND I CAN MAYBE TELL

                                         53



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    YOU A LITTLE BIT ABOUT THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF SARATOGA AVENUE AND I WILL

                    PROBABLY VENTURE OFF TO SAY THAT THERE ARE A LOT OF DEMOCRATS THAT LIVE

                    ON SARATOGA AVENUE.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, AS FAR AS YOUR ACCUSATION

                    ABOUT FORUM SHOPPING IN SARATOGA, THE NEAREST SUPREME COURT TO MY

                    HOME IS SARATOGA, SARATOGA COUNTY, WHERE ITS COURT IS.  SO WOULDN'T IT

                    BE LOGICAL THAT I WOULD GO TO THE NEAREST COURT IN ORDER TO FILE THIS SUIT,

                    THAT HAD A SITTING SUPREME COURT JUSTICE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, IN THIS PARTICULAR SET OF

                    CIRCUMSTANCES, WHICH JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT WOULD THAT BE IN, THE 3RD?

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I LIVE IN THE 4TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT;

                    DISTRICT, NOT DEPARTMENT.

                                 MS. WALKER:  OKAY, BUT WHICH JUDICIAL

                    DEPARTMENT DO YOU LIVE IN, SIR?

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I'M SORRY, I CAN'T --

                                 MS. WALKER:  WHICH JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT DO YOU

                    LIVE IN?

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  ONE MOMENT, PLEASE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WOULD IT BE THE 3RD?

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I'M PULLING IT UP.

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 YES, IT WOULD.  IT WOULD BE THE 3RD JUDICIAL

                    DEPARTMENT.

                                 MS. WALKER:  SO THAT WOULD REQUIRE YOU TO HAVE TO

                    COME TO ALBANY COUNTY.  IS THAT A PARTICULAR HARDSHIP FOR YOU?

                                         54



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, IT IS BECAUSE ALBANY COUNTY

                    HAS ALL DEMOCRAT JUDGES.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, I CAN'T SPEAK TO THE PARTISAN

                    MAKEUP OF THE ALBANY COUNTY APPELLATE COURT; HOWEVER, PART OF THE

                    CONVERSATION THAT WE WERE HAVING HERE WAS ABOUT THE DISTANCE THAT ONE

                    WOULD HAVE TO GO THROUGH IN ORDER TO COME TO THE PARTICULAR COURT

                    WHERE JURISDICTION HAS BEEN SET.  AND SO IN THAT REGARD, I BELIEVE THAT,

                    YOU KNOW, ALBANY COUNTY, FOR A 3RD JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT CASE, BASED

                    ON THE PLAINTIFF WHO LIVES IN SARATOGA COUNTY, SUCH AS YOURSELF, SIR,

                    WOULD NOT HAVE TO GO THROUGH ANY UNDUE HARDSHIP OR BURDEN IN ORDER

                    TO COME TO ALBANY.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  WELL, I THINK IT WOULD BE MOST

                    LOGICAL TO GO TO THE NEAREST SUPREME COURT JUSTICE.  AND IN FACT, THAT

                    WOULD THEN EITHER BE IN SARATOGA COUNTY OR IN HERKIMER COUNTY.

                    WOULDN'T THAT BE MOST LOGICAL AND CONVENIENT?  ANYWAY...

                                 MS. WALKER:  IT ALL DEPENDS ON WHAT, YOU KNOW,

                    YOUR -- WHAT -- HOW DO YOU DEFINE LOGICAL AND/OR CONVENIENT.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  SO --

                                 MS. WALKER:  I THINK THAT AS WE ARE TALKING ABOUT

                    EFFICIENCY, CREDITABILITY, INTEGRITY, UNIFORMITY, THAT IT IS IMPORTANT TO

                    HAVE A COURT THAT IS APPROPRIATELY PREPARED IN THE EXPERTISE OF

                    QUESTIONS ON ELECTION LAW CONSTITUTIONALITY.  AND FOR THAT REASON,

                    THOSE WERE THE DECISIONS THAT WERE MADE WITH RESPECT TO THIS BILL.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  SO YOU HAVE NO CONCERN ABOUT

                    PRECLUDING VOTERS AND TAXPAYERS FROM BRINGING A LAWSUIT IN 58 OTHER

                                         55



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    COUNTIES AROUND NEW YORK STATE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  I'M SORRY.  REPEAT YOUR QUESTION.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  SO, THEREFORE, JUST FROM YOUR --

                    FROM YOUR COMMENTS, YOU INDICATE THAT YOU HAVE NO CONCERN ABOUT

                    PRECLUDING VOTERS AND TAXPAYERS FROM BRINGING A LAWSUIT IN THE 58

                    OTHER COUNTIES OF NEW YORK STATE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  I DO NOT BELIEVE THAT THOSE WERE MY

                    WORDS, SIR.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  OKAY.  WELL --

                                 MS. WALKER:  YOU KNOW --

                                 MR. SMULLEN: -- THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 MS. WALKER: -- MY MOM TELLS ME THAT STRAIGHT TALK

                    LEADS TO STRAIGHT UNDERSTANDING.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  THANK -- THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, SIR.

                                 MR. SMULLEN:  I'M GOING TO SAY THAT THIS BILL IS

                    POLITICAL GAMESMANSHIP AT ITS WORST.  WE IDENTIFY AN UNCONSTITUTIONAL

                    LAW, CHALLENGED IT IN SUPREME COURT AND WON.  I CAN'T HELP BUT TAKE

                    ISSUE WITH THE FACT THAT WHEN MY COLLEAGUES ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE

                    AISLE DON'T LIKE THE RESULTS, THEY CHANGE THE LAW.  WHEN THEY LOSE THE

                    GAME, THEY TAKE OUR BALL AND GO HOME.  ON DEBATE THE SENATE SPONSOR

                    CALLED OUR CONSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGE QUOTE, "FRIVOLOUS", UNQUOTE.  THIS

                    IS A MISSED STATEMENT OF LAW AND FACT AND NEEDS TO BE CORRECTED.  I'D

                    LIKE TO SET THE RECORD STRAIGHT AS TO WHAT HOLDING OF THE COURT WAS IN

                                         56



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THAT CASE BECAUSE WE WON ON THE MERITS.  THE SARATOGA COUNTY

                    SUPREME COURT GRANTED THE MOTION DECLARING CHAPTER 763 OF THE LAWS

                    OF 2021 UNCONSTITUTIONAL BECAUSE THEY DIDN'T PART BUT (INAUDIBLE)

                    JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CONTESTED BALLOTS AND RELATED IMPOUND ORDERS

                    GOVERNED BY ARTICLE 16 OF THE ELECTION LAW.  THE COURT FURTHER FOUND

                    ELECTION LAW 8400 UNCONSTITUTIONAL BECAUSE IT PERMITS ILLEGAL ABSENTEE

                    VOTING FOR FEAR OF COVID EVEN THOUGH THE COVID STATE OF

                    EMERGENCY HAD EXPIRED.  THE COURT FOUND THE LEGISLATURE EXCEEDED ITS

                    AUTHORITY UNDER THE STATE CONSTITUTION AND UNQUESTIONABLY VIOLATED THE

                    SPIRIT OF ABSENTEE VOTING.  ALSO, THE APPELLATE DIVISION DID NOT REVERSE

                    THESE FINDINGS OF LAW.  IT DISMISSED THE PETITION BECAUSE THE APPELLATE

                    COURT FOUND THAT IT WAS BROUGHT TOO CLOSE TO THE GENERAL ELECTION.  THE

                    APPELLATE COURT JUST HAPPENS TO BE IN ALBANY WHERE THE SPONSOR NOW

                    WANTS ALL 3RD DEPARTMENT CASES TO BE HEARD.  MAKE NO MISTAKE, THIS

                    BILL STRIPS THE ABILITY TO BRING CONSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGES.  IT PREJUDICES

                    LITIGANTS IN 58 COUNTIES IN THE STATE WHILE FAVORING JUST FOUR COUNTIES

                    FOR A VERY SPECIFIC PARTISAN COUNTIES.  IF A CITIZEN WANTS TO BRING A

                    CHALLENGE TO A PROVISION UNDER ARTICLE 16, THEY NOW NEED TO DRIVE

                    HOURS JUST TO ACCESS THE COURT.  IT RESTRICTS THE ABILITY OF LOCAL SUPREME

                    COURTS TO YOUR CASES INVOLVING THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE ELECTION

                    LAW.  THIS IS A DEPRAVATION OF DUE PROCESS.  IT CHANGES THE NEW YORK

                    STATE CONSTITUTION WITHOUT AMENDING THAT CONSTITUTION.  I CALL ON MY

                    COLLEAGUES IN THIS HOUSE TO SEE THIS BILL FOR WHAT IT REALLY IS AND VOTE IN

                    THE NEGATIVE.  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                         57



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. FLOOD.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  WILL THE SPONSOR YIELD FOR JUST A FEW

                    QUICK QUESTIONS?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER, WILL YOU

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER YIELDS,

                    SIR.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  OKAY, MS. WALKER, YOU -- YOU JUST

                    SAID THAT THIS WAS DONE TO BRING, I BELIEVE YOUR WORDS WERE INTEGRITY

                    AND EFFICIENCY.  CAN YOU GIVE ME A REASON WHY THE -- THE 2ND

                    DEPARTMENT IS NOW -- YOU'RE BRINGING (INAUDIBLE) TO IT'S WESTCHESTER I

                    BELIEVE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, THAT'S A GREAT QUESTION

                    ACTUALLY, MR. FLOOD, CONSIDERING I LIVE IN KINGS COUNTY AND THERE IS AN

                    APPELLATE COURT IN KINGS COUNTY.  AND SO WE ARE OF THE BELIEF, I'M OF

                    THE BELIEF, THAT IT IS IMPORTANT FOR A COURT TO HAVE A PARTICULAR SKILL AND

                    A PARTICULAR EXPERTISE IN THIS AREA OF THE ELECTION -- OF ELECTION LAW

                    WITH RESPECT TO CONSTITUTIONALITY AND NOTWITHSTANDING THE DISTANCE EVEN

                    THAT I WOULD HAVE TO TAKE IN ORDER TO GET TO THE WESTCHESTER COUNTY

                    COURTS.  IT IS MORE IMPORTANT TO THIS PARTICULAR BILL THAT WE FOSTER

                    UNIFORMITY AND CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATIONS AT THE TRIAL LEVEL.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  WELL, IT'S FUNNY YOU SAID THAT BECAUSE

                    YOUR DRIVE WOULD BE SUBSTANTIALLY SHORTER THAN MY DRIVE WHICH IS OUT

                    ON THE NORTH SHORE OF SUFFOLK COUNTY WHICH IF I HAVE TO GO FILE AND

                                         58



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HAD A CASE IN THAT VENUE, I'M TALKING PROBABLY A FOUR HOUR AND 20

                    MINUTE DRIVE AT THAT TIME IN THE MORNING.  WESTCHESTER SITS AT THE VERY

                    FAR EDGE OF THE DISTRICT.  IT WOULD BE MORE CENTRALLY LOCATED IF IT WAS IN

                    THE BRONX OR IN QUEENS OR IN NASSAU COUNTY.  SO INSTEAD, THOUGH, IT'S

                    PUT ALL THE WAY OUT AS FAR AS POSSIBLE ON THE FARTHEST NORTHWEST OR THE

                    NORTH WESTERN EDGE OF THAT SPECIFIC DISTRICT.  IS THAT JUST A COINCIDENCE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WHAT TIME WILL YOU BE TRAVELING?

                                 MR. FLOOD:  SO IF I HAD TO BE IN COURT AT 9:30 FROM

                    WHERE I AM, I PROBABLY WOULD HAVE TO LEAVE AROUND 5:30, BECAUSE IF

                    YOU EVER SAW THE LIE AT 6:00 IN THE MORNING, IT'S GOING TO TAKE ME

                    PROBABLY TWO HOURS JUST TO GET OUT TO NASSAU COUNTY.  AND NOW FROM

                    7:30 I HAVE TO DRIVE THROUGH THE CITY UP THROUGH THE BRONX, ACROSS THE

                    LONG ISLAND EXPRESSWAY TO GET INTO WESTCHESTER.  SO YES, IT'S PROBABLY

                    ABOUT A FOUR HOUR DRIVE, SIMILAR TO MY NORMAL DRIVE HERE ON A SUNDAY

                    NIGHT.  AND SO I'M JUST WONDERING WHY THAT LOCATION WAS PICKED,

                    BECAUSE WE HAD ALL SORTS OF LOCATIONS.  WHY THAT LOCATION?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, THAT LOCATION WAS PICKED NOT

                    THINKING ABOUT HOW LONG IT WOULD TAKE YOU, MR. FLOOD, FROM DRIVING

                    FROM YOUR HOME TO WESTCHESTER COUNTY OR MY HOME TO WESTCHESTER

                    COUNTY AS WELL.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  BUT WHAT --

                                 MS. WALKER:  HOWEVER, IT WAS TAKEN INTO

                    CONSIDERATION AND TRIED TO FIND A LOCATION WHICH WOULD BE CENTRALLY

                    LOCATED --

                                 MR. FLOOD:  OKAY.  BUT --

                                         59



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. WALKER: -- FOR ALL OF THE INDIVIDUALS --

                                 (INAUDIBLE/CROSS-TALK)

                                 MR. FLOOD:  I'M SORRY. (INAUDIBLE/CROSS-TALK)

                    ESTABLISHED IT WASN'T CENTRALLY LOCATED.  IT'S AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE.  IT'S

                    LITERALLY SITTING ON THE OUTER EDGE OF THE -- OF THE DEPARTMENT.  LIKE IT'S

                    -- IT'S LITERALLY AS FAR AWAY AS YOU CAN ON THAT SIDE OF THE (INAUDIBLE) IT

                    ALSO HAPPENS TO BE UNFORTUNATELY, OF WHAT MY COLLEAGUE WAS SAYING,

                    MADE UP OF PREDOMINANTLY LIBERAL-MINDED FOLKS.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, IT'S ALSO THE LOCATION WHERE

                    JUDICIAL GRIEVANCES FOR THE 2ND DEPARTMENT IS LOCATED.  ARE YOU SAYING

                    THAT JUDICIAL GRIEVANCES SHOULDN'T BE HANDLED IN WESTCHESTER COUNTY AS

                    WELL?  I MEAN IT'S --

                                 MR. FLOOD:  WELL, THAT'S -- THAT'S -- THAT'S IN A VERY

                    LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  YEAH, BUT --

                                 MR. FLOOD:  THESE KIND -- THESE KIND OF CHALLENGES

                    HAPPEN IN EVERY ELECTION CYCLE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  OKAY.  I UNDERSTAND THAT, BUT THE

                    QUESTIONS YOU ASKED ME WAS WHY WESTCHESTER COUNTY.  AND AGAIN I

                    JUST GAVE YOU ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF PRECEDENCE WHICH SAID THAT FOR 2ND

                    DEPARTMENT CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES THAT WESTCHESTER COUNTY IS THE

                    LOCATION OF VENUE FOR WHICH IT'S CHOSEN.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  OKAY.  I UNDERSTAND THAT, BUT YOU USE A

                    -- A -- WHEN -- WHEN -- YOU KNOW, WHEN WE BRING UP -- YOU KNOW, WE

                    BROUGHT UP SOME AMENDMENTS THIS MORNING TO, YOU KNOW, HOSTILE

                                         60



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES AND YOU SAID THEY'RE NOT GERMANE TO THE ISSUE

                    AT HAND.  WHERE OUR GRIEVANCE COMMITTEE SITS IS NOT GERMANE TO WHERE

                    WE CAN BRING ELECTION CHALLENGES TO OUR STATE CONSTITUTION.

                                 MS. WALKER:  NO, IT'S NOT.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  IT'S JUST ONE THAT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH

                    THE OTHER.

                                 MS. WALKER:  NO, BUT FOR PURPOSES OF TALKING

                    ABOUT THE DISTANCE BETWEEN YOU HAVING TO DRIVE FROM LONG ISLAND TO

                    WESTCHESTER COUNTY, I AM JUST ADMITTING TO YOU THAT IT'S NOT WITHOUT

                    PRECEDENT FOR A PARTICULAR JURISDICTION TO BE CHOSEN FOR WESTCHESTER

                    COUNTY.  QUITE FRANKLY, IT'S ALSO THE LOCATION WHERE THE JUDICIAL

                    INSTITUTE IS LOCATED AT MY BELOVED ALUMNI OF PACE LAW SCHOOL.  SO A

                    JUDGE WHO LIVES IN LONG ISLAND HAS TO DRIVE TO WESTCHESTER COUNTY IN

                    ORDER TO GO TO THE JUDICIAL INSTITUTE.  SO WE ARE --

                                 MR. FLOOD:  BUT WE --

                                 MS. WALKER:  AND SO --

                                 (INAUDIBLE/CROSS-TALK)

                                 MR. FLOOD:  BUT IT IS UNPRECEDENTED IN TAKING AWAY

                    THESE TYPE OF VENUES AND LIMITING IT TO 4 OUT OF 62 COUNTIES.  THAT IS

                    UNPRECEDENTED.  AND IT IS UNPRECEDENTED THAT YOU'VE PUT THEM IN AREAS

                    THAT ARE ALL COINCIDENTALLY MADE UP OF DEMOCRATIC JUDGES.  IF YOU WERE

                    TO PUT IT IN SUFFOLK COUNTY, WE HAVE A VERY MIXED -- YOU HAVE EQUAL

                    AMOUNTS REPUBLICANS AS YOU DO DEMOCRATS ON THE -- ON THE -- ON --

                    YOU KNOW, IN THE CHARGES -- BENCHES, SORRY, IT'S VERY LATE AND THIS IS

                    AGAIN, WE'RE TAKING THIS BILL UP AT 1:30 IN THE MORNING ON THE LAST DAY

                                         61



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    OF SESSION SOMETHING THAT'S GOING TO TOTALLY FUNDAMENTALLY CHANGE THE

                    WAY ELECTION LAW IS TAKEN.  SO I'M SORRY IF I'M GETTING A LITTLE ANGRY,

                    BUT YOUR ANSWERS RIGHT NOW ARE NOT SUFFICIENT.

                                 SPEAKER, ON THE BILL, PLEASE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  TAKE A BREATH FIRST.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  I'M GOOD.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  OKAY.  ON THE BILL.

                                 (INAUDIBLE/CROSS-TALK).

                                 ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. FLOOD: (INAUDIBLE) -- AS I CAN BE RIGHT NOW,

                    BECAUSE WE'VE SAT HERE THROUGH THE LAST TWO DAYS AND WATCHED AS THIS

                    BODY HAS TAKEN AWAY THE VOICE OF JUST ABOUT EVERY CONSERVATIVE IN THIS

                    STATE.  WE LOST THE -- THE STATE.  THIS -- THIS BODY LOST SOME LAWSUITS

                    LAST YEAR SO WHAT WE SAID IS EXACTLY WE'RE GOING TO TAKE YOUR BEST VOTE

                    AND WE'RE GOING TO GO HOME.  THIS BODY TALKS ABOUT REPRESENTING

                    EVERYONE AND GIVING EQUAL VOICE TO EVERYONE, BUT RIGHT NOW OVER THE

                    LAST COUPLE DAYS WHAT WE HAVE DONE IS OUR BEST TO LIMIT ANYONE WITH A

                    REPUBLICAN CONSERVATIVE VOICE.  WE DON'T THINK THIS IS TRUE?  I CAN SEE

                    WHO IS SITTING THERE.  IN THE LAST 40 YEARS OTHER THAN LOCAL BILLS, HOW

                    MANY BILLS HAVE BEEN GIVEN THE CHANCE OF BEING VOTED ON COMMITTEE?

                    I DON'T THINK THERE WAS A SINGLE ONE THIS YEAR.  YOU WANT TO LIMIT OUR

                    VOICES.  NOW WHAT WE'RE SAYING IS WE'RE IN THE COURT SYSTEM SO WE'RE

                    GOING TO DICTATE WHAT ANOTHER BODY OF GOVERNMENT CAN DO SO THAT WE

                    CAN KEEP OUR MAJORITY, OUR TOTAL CONTROL OVER THE STATE.  THIS IS

                    DISGRACEFUL.  THIS IS WHY PEOPLE HATE POLITICIANS.  I AM VOTING NO.  I

                                         62



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    STRONGLY ENCOURAGE MY COLLEAGUES TO DO SO.  IF THERE'S ANY SEMBLANCE

                    OF FAIR AND RIGHT IN THIS STATE, THESE TYPES OF LAWS SHOULD NOT EXIST.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. MCGOWAN.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WOULD

                    THE SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER, WILL YOU

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THANK YOU, MS. WALKER.  IT'S VERY

                    LATE OR EARLY SO I'LL BE AS BRIEF AS POSSIBLE.  I JUST WANT TO FOLLOW UP ON

                    SOME OF THE RESPONSES THAT YOU GAVE TO MY COLLEAGUES JUST A FEW

                    MOMENTS AGO.  ONE OF THE REASONS THAT YOU SAID AS A STATED PURPOSE TO

                    DO THIS IS TO CREATE AN EXPERTISE IN DEALING SPECIFICALLY WITH THESE

                    CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES ARISING UNDER ARTICLE 16 OF THE ELECTION LAW,

                    CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT IS CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  SO MY COLLEAGUE WHO WAS JUST

                    SPEAKING WAS TALKING ABOUT THE 2ND JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT AND I'D LIKE TO

                    TALK ABOUT THE 2ND JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT BECAUSE THAT'S WHERE -- THAT'S

                    WHERE I LIVE IN ROCKLAND COUNTY.  SO THE -- THE COURT, THE SUPREME

                    COURT WHERE ANY OF THESE CHALLENGES WOULD BE LITIGATED WOULD BE IN

                    WESTCHESTER COUNTY, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  AND THAT WOULD BE THE CITY OF

                                         63



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WHITE PLAINS SUPREME COURT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I BELIEVE SO.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  AND THESE ARE CASES THAT

                    WOULD ORIGINATE IN THE SUPREME COURT, THE COURT OF ORIGINAL

                    JURISDICTION, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  IS THE PLAN TO HAVE A SPECIFIC PART

                    WITH ONLY A LIMITED NUMBER OF JUDGES ASSIGNED TO HANDLE THESE CASES IN

                    ORDER TO DEVELOP WHAT YOU CALL THAT -- OR THE GOAL OF DEVELOPING AN

                    EXPERTISE IN THESE PARTICULAR AREAS?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I BELIEVE THE OFFICE OF COURT

                    ADMINISTRATION CAN DECIDE THE WAY THAT THIS PARTICULAR BILL WILL BE

                    IMPLEMENTED.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  SO YOU WOULD AGREE WITH

                    ME THAT SUPREME COURT JUSTICES CAN HANDLE, YOU KNOW, ANY TYPE OF

                    CASES.  CIVIL CASE, POTENTIALLY A CRIMINAL CASE AND WITHIN LET'S SAY THE

                    CIVIL CONTACTS, ALL SORTS OF MATTERS, BREACH OF CONTRACT, MATRIMONIAL

                    PERHAPS, PERSONAL INJURY.  ALL THESE SUBJECT MATTERS ARE HANDLED

                    GENERALLY BY SUPREME COURT JUSTICES BY THE STATE OF NEW YORK,

                    CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT WOULD BE CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  SO ARE WE JUST -- IS THE

                    GOAL TO ADD THIS AS ONE MORE THING THAT OUR SUPREME COURT JUSTICES

                    WITHIN LET'S SAY THE 2ND JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT WOULD BE HANDLING?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I DON'T BELIEVE IT WOULD BE ADDING

                                         64



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ANYTHING NEW.  THIS PARTICULAR BILL, IT JUST INDICATES THAT FOR CASES THAT

                    INVOLVE CHALLENGES TO THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE

                    ELECTION LAW BE BROUGHT AS SPECIFIC VENUES.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  SO RIGHT NOW IF SOMEONE

                    WERE TO CHALLENGE ARTICLE 16 OF THE ELECTION LAW, THEY COULD BRING THAT

                    IN ANY OF THE 62 COUNTIES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, CORRECT?

                    ASSUMING -- LET -- LET ME PREFACE THAT FURTHER -- ASSUMING THAT ALL OTHER

                    PROCEDURAL JURISDICTIONAL REQUIREMENTS WERE MET.

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  SO WHAT WE'RE DOING IS

                    WE'RE TRUNCATING TO 4 OUT OF THE 62 COUNTIES TO DEVELOP AS YOU SAID THIS

                    EXPERTISE IN THIS AREA, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  BUT THIS LEGISLATION DOES NOT

                    DISCUSS OR ADDRESS THAT CERTAIN PARTS WOULD BE DESIGNATED OR CERTAIN

                    NUMBER OF JUSTICES WOULD BE DESIGNATED SOLELY TO HANDLE THESE TYPES OF

                    CASES, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  AND YOU SAID YOU WOULD

                    LEAVE THAT AND THAT WOULD BE LEFT TO THE OFFICE OF COURT ADMINISTRATION,

                    RIGHT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  RIGHT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  WITHIN THE 2ND

                    DEPARTMENT THERE IS SEPARATE -- OR WITHIN ALL THE DEPARTMENTS THERE ARE

                    SEPARATE JUDICIAL DISTRICTS.  FOR INSTANCE, THE 9TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT

                                         65



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WHICH COVERS THE COUNTY OF WESTCHESTER.  I KNOW THIS BECAUSE AS A

                    PRACTITIONER I DO A LOT OF MY LITIGATION IN WESTCHESTER AS WELL AS

                    ROCKLAND COUNTY, THERE ARE SUPREME COURT JUSTICES THAT GO SOMETIMES

                    BACK AND FORTH BETWEEN THOSE TWO COUNTIES AS WELL AS THE OTHER

                    COUNTIES WITHIN THE 9TH JD.  SO, AGAIN, DOES THIS BILL SPEAK TO SELECTING

                    JUDGES FROM WHATEVER JUDICIAL DISTRICT IS WITHIN THE DESIGNATED

                    DEPARTMENTS TO SOLELY OR SPECIFICALLY HANDLE THESE TYPES OF CASES?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CAN YOU REPEAT YOUR QUESTION,

                    PLEASE?

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  ABSOLUTELY.  WITHIN THE JUDICIAL

                    DISTRICTS WHICH ARE CONTAINED WITHIN THE DEPARTMENTS, WILL THERE BE

                    CERTAIN JUDGES WHO MAY BE MOVING AROUND DIFFERENT COUNTIES WHO WILL

                    BE ASSIGNED TO SOLELY HANDLE THESE PARTICULAR MATTERS?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 LET ME REPHRASE AND MAKE IT EVEN SIMPLER.

                                 MS. WALKER:  PLEASE.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THIS BILL DOES NOT SPEAK TO

                    ASSIGNING SPECIFIC JUSTICES TO HANDLE THIS CASE, SAY WE'RE GOING TO HAVE

                    A PANEL OF THREE OR FOUR THAT WILL BE HANDLING THIS, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THAT'S CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  IT CAN BE ANY JUDGE IN THEORY

                    DEPENDING ON HOW THE OFFICE OF COURT ADMINISTRATION ASSIGNS A

                    PARTICULAR CASE WITHIN A JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  SO HOW IS IT THAT WE ARE

                                         66



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DEVELOPING THIS EXPERTISE THAT YOU STATED IS ONE OF THE MAIN GOALS OF

                    THIS LEGISLATION?

                                 MS. WALKER:  BECAUSE WE ARE IN THIS VERY MOMENT

                    TALKING ABOUT THE LEGISLATIVE INTENT OF THE BILL.  AND IF THERE ARE ANY

                    QUESTIONS WITH RESPECT TO OCA THAT THEY MAY HAVE, IT IS

                    IMPLEMENTATION THEY CAN ALWAYS REFER TO THIS DIALOG, SIR.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  IS THERE OR HAS ANYONE

                    ASKED FOR THIS?

                                 MS. WALKER:  NO.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  HAVE THERE HAVE BEEN GROUPS OR

                    LOBBYISTS OR PARTIES WHO SAID, YOU KNOW WHAT?  I WANT TO TRAVEL FURTHER

                    OR I REALLY DON'T THINK THAT THE SUPREME COURT WHERE I BROUGHT THIS

                    ACTION, THOSE JUSTICES DON'T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.

                    LET'S -- LET'S BRING THIS ALL INTO ONLY 4 OF 62 COUNTIES WITHIN THE STATE.

                    HAS ANYONE BEEN ASKING FOR THOSE TYPES OF THINGS THAT WOULD

                    NECESSITATE BRINGING THIS LEGISLATION?

                                 MS. WALKER:  NOT THAT I AM AWARE OF.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  SO AS THE SPONSOR OF THIS BILL,

                    MADAM, CAN YOU TELL ME WHERE THIS CAME FROM AND WHAT THE REASON FOR

                    THIS IS, ASIDE FROM THE STATED GOALS OF EFFICIENCY AND HAVING A SPECIALITY

                    AND DETERMINING CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES.

                                 MS. WALKER:  AND PREVENTING FORUM SHOPPING.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  WELL, THAT'S HAPPENED ALREADY

                    THROUGH THE BILL BECAUSE THE BILL ITSELF, THIS LAW IS CREATING FORUM

                    SHOPPING BY DESIGNATING ONLY 4 OUT OF 62 COUNTIES.  SO I'M NOT EVEN

                                         67



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WORRIED ABOUT THAT BECAUSE THAT'S ALREADY COVERED.  SO MY QUESTION IS

                    WHY ARE WE DOING THIS?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. WALKER:  I BELIEVE THAT QUESTION HAS BEEN

                    ASKED AND ANSWERED, SIR.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  SO NOTHING HAPPENED THAT

                    PROMPTED THIS?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. WALKER:  I BELIEVE THAT QUESTION HAS ALSO BEEN

                    ASKED AND ANSWERED.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  SO OKAY.  JUST TO -- MY FINAL

                    QUESTION THEN, THOSE GOALS YOU STATED, RIGHT, HAVING GOALS OF WHY WE

                    WANT THIS AND EVERYTHING YOU STATED IS A JUSTIFICATION FOR THIS -- THIS

                    BILL.  BUT YOU CAN'T TELL ME ANY INCIDENT OR CASE OR ANYTHING THAT SAID,

                    YOU KNOW WHAT?  THIS YEAR, IN THIS SESSION, LITERALLY AT THE END OF

                    SESSION, THIS IS THE TIME TO BRING THIS, WE NEED IT NOW BECAUSE X, Y

                    AND Z HAS HAPPENED.  THERE'S NOTHING THAT -- THAT HAPPENED THAT

                    PROMPTED THIS?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I AM GOING TO SAY, SIR, THAT NOTHING

                    THAT I AM AWARE OF HAS PROMPTED THIS.  I WAS ASKED WHETHER OR NOT I

                    WAS AWARE OF YOUR COLLEAGUE'S CASE IN SARATOGA COUNTY WHERE HE HAD A

                    CASE ABOUT DANGLING CHAD.  AND AGAIN, IT'S NOT SOMETHING THAT I WAS

                    AWARE OF.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH,

                    MA'AM.  I APPRECIATE YOUR TIME.

                                         68



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL BRIEFLY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THIS IS VERY, VERY INTERESTING,

                    BIZARRE, CONFUSING.  AS A PRACTITIONER FOR OVER THE PAST DECADE IN NEW

                    YORK STATE HANDLING BOTH CIVIL AND CRIMINAL CASES, WE HAVE RULES AND

                    REGULATIONS ABOUT WHERE CASES CAN BE BROUGHT.  ABOUT JURISDICTION AND

                    ABOUT VENUE WHICH IS REALLY WHAT WE'RE TALKING ABOUT, THE VENUE THAT

                    THESE CASES CAN BE HANDLED IN. THAT'S ALREADY COVERED.  ANY ATTORNEY

                    KNOWS WHEN AND WHERE TO BRING A CASE.  I DON'T THINK WE NEED HELP

                    WITH VENUES.  I DON'T THINK WE REALLY NEED THIS.  AND IT'S VERY

                    PERPLEXING AND VERY INTERESTING WHY THIS IS HERE.  THE IDEA THAT WE

                    NEED TO HAVE SPECIALIZED ELECTION LAW CONSTITUTIONALITY PARTS.  ANY

                    SUPREME COURT JUDGE WHEN A -- WHEN A QUESTION OF CONSTITUTIONALITY

                    CAN BE BROUGHT UP IN A VARIETY OF CONTEXTS, IN A VARIETY OF CASES.  WE'RE

                    NOT CREATING A SEPARATE PART, THAT WE'RE GOING TO HAVE JUDGES WHO WERE

                    JUST HANDLING THESE TYPES OF CASES AND THEY'RE GOING TO GET REALLY, REALLY

                    GOOD AND REALLY, REALLY PROFICIENT AT HANDLING THESE PARTICULAR TYPES OF

                    MATTERS.  NO. WE'RE JUST SAYING, WELL, BASICALLY WHOEVER'S UP OR BETTER

                    YET, WE'LL HAVE OCA FIGURE IT OUT.  WHATEVER JUDGE IS UP, HOWEVER

                    THEY'RE GOING TO CATCH THE CASE, THAT'S HOW WE'RE GOING TO DO THIS.  THIS

                    BILL IS -- IS -- I MEAN IT'S A THINLY VEILED ATTEMPT AT -- AT WHAT'S GOING ON

                    HERE WHICH IS TO LIMIT FOR WHATEVER REASON, SOUNDS LIKE POLITICAL, BUT TO

                    DEPRIVE LITIGANTS OF A CONVENIENT FORUM TO TRUNCATE THESE CASES AND PUT

                    THEM IN A LIMITED NUMBER OF JURISDICTIONS IT JUST -- IT REALLY FLIES IN THE

                                         69



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    FACE OF EVERYTHING WE'VE HEARD OVER THE LAST COUPLE OF DAYS ABOUT

                    ACCESSIBILITY, EFFICIENCY, THOSE TYPES OF THINGS TO JUSTIFY THESE OTHER

                    RELATED ELECTION LAW TYPE BILLS THAT WE'VE BEEN TAKING UP OVER THE LAST

                    COUPLE OF DAYS.  I'LL SAY THIS:  I'M NOT FOOLED.  THIS IS NOT A GOOD BILL

                    AND I WILL BE VOTING IN THE NEGATIVE.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WOULD

                    THE SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER, WILL YOU

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, MS. WALKER.  I WAS A

                    LITTLE BIT CURIOUS ABOUT THE COMMENT THAT WAS MADE EARLIER THAT ONE OF

                    THE RATIONALES FOR SELECTING JUST 4 OUT OF 62 COUNTIES IS BECAUSE OF A

                    PARTICULAR EXPERTISE.  UNTIL JUST RECENTLY IN CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY WE HAD

                    NO RESIDENT SUPREME COURT JUDGE.  AND SO EVERY SUPREME COURT JUDGE

                    THAT WE HAD UNTIL JUST RECENTLY WAS ASSIGNED OUT OF ERIE COUNTY.  SO

                    MY QUESTION IS, WHY -- WHY WOULD AN ERIE COUNTY JUDGE HAVE MORE

                    EXPERTISE FROM SITTING IN BUFFALO THAN THE SAME EXACT JUDGE WOULD

                    HAVE SITTING IN MY COUNTY?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I DON'T KNOW IF I CAN ANSWER THAT

                    QUESTION.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I CAN.  BUT I WAS CURIOUS --

                                 MS. WALKER:  AND I DON'T KNOW IF I COULD, YOU

                                         70



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    KNOW, I DON'T KNOW HOW THE JUDGES ARE ASSIGNED IN YOUR COUNTY OR IN

                    ANY OTHER COUNTY OR ANY PARTICULAR COUNTY.  AND QUITE FRANKLY, THIS BILL

                    HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH THE ASSIGNMENT OF PARTICULAR JUDGES EXCEPT TO

                    STATE THAT THERE ARE FOUR PARTICULAR LOCATIONS BY WHICH ANY

                    CONSTITUTIONALITY PROVISIONS ARE CHALLENGED TO THE ELECTION LAW.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  IN -- IN THE LAST FEW YEARS, ARE YOU

                    -- ARE YOU FAMILIAR WITH HOW MANY CONSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGES TO THE

                    ELECTION LAW HAVE BEEN INITIATED IN NEW YORK STATE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I AM NOT, SIR.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND ALONG THE SAME LINE, ARE YOU

                    AWARE OF ANY PROBLEMS IN LOCAL SUPREME COURT JUDGES' RULING ON THOSE

                    CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I'M NOT AWARE OF ANY PROBLEMS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AS YOU KNOW, OFTENTIMES IN A CASE

                    THE CASE MAY ACTUALLY INVOLVE MULTIPLE PARTIES.  I ONCE WAS INVOLVED IN

                    A -- A JURISDICTIONAL CASE, BY THE WAY, AN ELECTION CASE THAT WENT ALL THE

                    WAY UP TO THE COURT OF APPEALS.  THERE WERE 236 I THINK DEFENDANTS.

                    THEY WERE ALL IN CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY.  SO IN THAT TYPE OF CASE WHERE

                    YOU HAVE A CONSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGE SAY CHALLENGING THE

                    CONSTITUTIONALITY OF, YOU KNOW, 50 NO EXCUSE ABSENTEE BALLOTS, WHAT IS

                    THE RATIONALE FOR REQUIRING THE PLAINTIFF AND ALL 50 DEFENDANTS TO HAVE TO

                    TRAVEL HOURS AND HOURS TO GET TO ERIE COUNTY TO HAVE THEIR CASE HEARD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, I WILL --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I MEAN WOULDN'T -- WOULDN'T IT

                    MAKE MORE SENSE TO HAVE THE JUDGE IN THE COUNTY WHERE ALL THE

                                         71



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DEFENDANTS AND PLAINTIFFS ARE LOCATED AND RESIDE THEN TO HAVE TO FORCE

                    ALL OF THEM TO TRAVEL GREAT DISTANCES?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, IN PART OF YOUR DELIBERATIONS

                    YOU MENTIONED THAT THERE WERE A NUMBER OF PLAINTIFFS IN A PARTICULAR

                    CASE THAT WAS BROUGHT TO THE NEW YORK STATE COURT OF APPEALS.  AND

                    I'D SUBMIT TO YOU THAT ALL OF THOSE PLAINTIFFS HAD TO DRIVE HOURS AND

                    HOURS IN ORDER TO GET TO ALBANY COUNTY IN ORDER TO HAVE THEIR CASE BE

                    HEARD.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  WELL, NO. THE COURT OF APPEALS IS

                    ONLY A COURT OF LAW.  SO THE COURT OF APPEALS, YOU DON'T HAVE THE

                    PLAINTIFFS AND DEFENDANTS SHOW UP, IT'S ONLY THE LAWYER --

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, THEY PARTICULARLY AREN'T THERE

                    AS WELL IN THE -- IN THE APPELLATE COURTS AS EITHER, BUT SINCE WE HAVE ALL

                    OF THESE PLAINTIFFS TRAVELING ALL OVER THE STATE IN ORDER TO HEAR THEIR

                    ATTORNEYS ARGUING THEIR CASES, I SUBMIT THAT PERHAPS THEY CAN, YOU

                    KNOW, SIGN UP TO GO AND HEAR THEIR ATTORNEY ARGUE THEIR CASE BEFORE THE

                    COURT OF APPEALS AS WELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  OF COURSE AS YOU CAN APPRECIATE,

                    DEPOSITIONS AND HEARINGS MUST BE IN FRONT OF A COURT.  AND I'VE HAD

                    ELECTION LAW CASES WHERE WE'VE HAD FULL TRIALS WITH MULTIPLE PARTIES

                    NOT AT ALL UNUSUAL, FOR EXAMPLE, FOR BOTH ELECTION COMMISSIONERS TO BE

                    DEFENDANTS.  PARTICULARLY IF THEY'RE CHALLENGING THE CONSTITUTIONALITY

                    INVOLVING SOME OF THEIR ACTIONS.  SO AGAIN, MY QUESTION IS, IF WE DON'T

                    HAVE ANY EXAMPLES OF PROBLEMS WITH LOCAL SUPREME COURT JUDGES, WHY

                    WOULD WE FORCE ALL THE PARTIES, INCLUDING THE REPUBLICAN AND

                                         72



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DEMOCRATIC ELECTION COMMISSIONER, TO HAVE TO TRAVEL UP TO FOUR OR

                    FIVE HOURS TO APPEAR IN FRONT OF A COURT IN A COUNTY THAT MAY BE SEVERAL

                    COUNTIES AWAY?  WHY -- WHAT'S THE RATIONALE FOR THAT IF WE HAVEN'T HAD

                    ANY EXAMPLES OF ANY PROBLEMS WITH THE LOCAL JUDGES?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, BY SELECTING POPULUS COUNTIES

                    WITHIN EACH APPELLATE DISTRICT THIS LEGISLATION SEEKS TO PLACE THE

                    APPROPRIATE FORUMS FOR CONSTITUTIONAL ELECTION LAW CHALLENGES

                    CONVENIENT FOR RESIDENTS OF THAT APPELLATE DISTRICT.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  NOW, OF COURSE AS YOU KNOW,

                    THERE'S -- THERE'S ONLY TWO ELECTION COMMISSIONERS IN ERIE COUNTY; ONE

                    REPUBLICAN AND ONE DEMOCRAT.  THE SAME NUMBER OF ELECTION

                    COMMISSIONERS ARE IN EVERY COUNTY.  SO WHY DO ALL THE OTHER 58

                    COUNTY ELECTION COMMISSIONERS - WE'LL, IT'D BE 116 IF THEY WERE ALL

                    SUED, HOPEFULLY THAT'S NEVER THE CASE - BUT WHY WOULD ALL THE OTHER

                    PARTIES BE FORCED TO TRAVEL TO A FOREIGN -- TO A DIFFERENT COUNTY?  I --

                    I'M-- I'M LOOKING FOR A RATIONALE.  I MEAN I'VE NEVER RUN INTO ANY

                    PROBLEMS WITH A LOCAL JUDGE IN TERMS OF THEIR BASIC CONFIDENCE AND A

                    FEW TIMES I DID I TOOK THEM UP ON APPEAL AND SOMETIMES THE APPELLATE

                    DIVISION CORRECTED THE JUDGE AND SOMETIMES THE APPELLATE DIVISION

                    CORRECTED ME.  BUT I HAVEN'T SEEN ANY PARTICULAR EXPERTISE BASED ON

                    JURISDICTION.  AND ARE YOU AWARE OF ANY?  I MEAN, ARE YOU AWARE OF

                    WHETHER OR NOT THE ERIE COUNTY JUDGES OR WESTCHESTER JUDGES ARE ANY

                    MORE EXPERT ON READING THE CONSTITUTION THAN ANY OTHER SUPREME COURT

                    JUDGE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, IN THIS PARTICULAR SCENARIO HERE

                                         73



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ONCE THE -- THIS BILL HAS BEEN PASSED, ONE THING THAT IT IS MY HOPE TO SEE

                    IS THAT THERE WILL AT LEAST BE AN EXPERT IN THE 1ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT

                    LOCATED IN NEW YORK COUNTY, AND THE 2ND JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT -- SORRY

                    I SAID DISTRICT -- IN WESTCHESTER COUNTY FOR THE 3RD JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT

                    IN ALBANY AND FOR THE 4TH IN ERIE COUNTY.  AND THAT THERE WILL BE SOME

                    LEVEL OF UNIFORMITY WITHIN THE ELECTION LAW SO THAT WE DON'T HAVE TO

                    WORRY ABOUT JURISDICTIONS WHERE THERE ARE 62 DIFFERENT ANALYSES AND

                    ANSWERS AND PRECEDENCE TO THE SAME CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTIONS WITH

                    RESPECT TO THE ELECTION LAW.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  OF COURSE AS YOU KNOW, ANY

                    CONSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGE, REGARDLESS OF WHICH COUNTY IT'S BROUGHT IN,

                    PURSUANT TO EXECUTIVE LAW, SECTION 71 OR THE CPLR 1012(B), IT DOESN'T

                    MATTER WHAT COUNTY IT'S BROUGHT.  IF IT'S CHALLENGING THE

                    CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE STATE LAW THE ATTORNEY GENERAL MUST BE

                    NOTIFIED, RIGHT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND THE ATTORNEY GENERAL FUNDED

                    BY THE STATE OF NEW YORK HAS OFFICES THROUGHOUT THE WHOLE STATE, NOT

                    JUST IN ERIE OR WESTCHESTER OR ALBANY, RIGHT?  THEY -- THEY WOULD THEN

                    --

                                 MS. WALKER:  I WOULD SAY IN MANY DIFFERENT

                    COUNTIES WITHIN THE STATE BUT I WOULDN'T -- I'M NOT SURE ABOUT

                    THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE STATE.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  SO IF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL BY

                    STATUTE MUST RECEIVE NOTICE OF EVERY TYPE OF THIS CASE, WHY ISN'T IT

                                         74



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    SUFFICIENT THAT THE ATTORNEYS FOR THE STATE OF NEW YORK ALL RECEIVE

                    NOTICE?  WHY DO WE ALSO HAVE TO FORUM SHOP WITH THE JUDGE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I DON'T SEE -- I FEEL LIKE I'M -- WE'RE

                    COMPARING APPLES TO ORANGES HERE.  WHAT IS THE ATTORNEY GENERAL AND

                    THE ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICES AND THE NOTICE REQUIREMENTS AND THE

                    JUDGES HAVE ANYTHING TO DO WITH A5874?

                                 MR. GOODELL:  WELL, THE ANSWER IS YOU'VE BEEN

                    TALKING ABOUT THE NEED FOR A PARTICULAR EXPERTISE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  UNDER THE NEW YORK STATE EXISTING

                    LAW, IT'S THE ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE THAT NEEDS THE EXPERTISE,

                    BECAUSE IT'S THE ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE THAT DEFENDS THE STATE

                    WHENEVER THERE'S A CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUE AND UNDER CURRENT LAW THE

                    ATTORNEY GENERAL ALREADY GETS NOTICE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, THIS DOESN'T CHANGE THE LEVEL

                    OF EXPERTISE THAT'S REQUIRED OF ANY PARTICULAR ELECTION LAWYER AND/OR

                    ATTORNEY GENERAL OR ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL, BUT IT SPEAKS TO THE

                    FOUR DIFFERENT VENUES BY WHICH A CASE IS TO BE BROUGHT.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  NOW, AS YOU KNOW, ARTICLE VI OF

                    THE NEW YORK STATE CONSTITUTION STARTING IN SECTION 7, SAYS THE

                    SUPREME COURT SHALL HAVE GENERAL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION.  AND IT GOES

                    ON TO SAY IF THE LEGISLATURE SHALL CREATE NEW CLASSES OF ACTIONS AND

                    PROCEEDINGS, THE SUPREME COURT SHALL HAVE JURISDICTION OVER SUCH

                    CLASSES OF ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS.  ALTHOUGH THE LEGISLATURE, OF

                    COURSE, CAN ADD OTHER COURTS TO HAVE CONCURRENT JURISDICTION.  WHY IS IT

                                         75



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THEN THAT THE SUPREME COURT IN CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY OR CATTARAUGUS,

                    ALLEGANY, STEUBEN, YATES OR ANY OF THE OTHER COUNTIES EXCEPT THOSE

                    FOUR ARE DIVESTED OF JURISDICTION?

                                 MS. WALKER:  NOW WHICH DEPARTMENT WOULD --

                    WHICH JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT WOULD THOSE COUNTIES BE LOCATED IN?

                                 MR. GOODELL:  WHICH -- THEY'RE ALL IN THE 8TH

                    JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT.  AND SO THEY WOULD ALL -- JUST AS AN EXAMPLE,

                    WE'LL USE BUFFALO OR ERIE COUNTY.  SO WHY IS IT THAT A SUPREME COURT

                    JUDGE IN ORLEANS, NIAGARA, GENESEE, JEFFERSON, YATES, STEUBEN,

                    CHAUTAUQUA, CATTARAGUS OR ALLEGANY COUNTY, WHY IS IT THAT WE'RE

                    DIVESTING OR TEMPTING TO DIVEST ALL OF THOSE SUPREME COURT JUDGES

                    FROM ANY JURISDICTION?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WE ARE NOT DIVESTING THOSE

                    PARTICULAR JUDGES AS WE ALSO HAVE HEARD.  IT WOULD BE THE OFFICE OF

                    COURT ADMINISTRATION WHO WOULD BE IMPLEMENTING THIS PARTICULAR BILL

                    WITH RESPECT TO THE ASSIGNMENT OF JUDGES.  AND PERHAPS THE OFFICE OF

                    COURT ADMINISTRATION IN THEIR INFINITE WISDOM MAY PULL A JUDGE FROM

                    ONE OF THOSE PARTICULAR COUNTIES THAT YOU MENTIONED.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  GREAT POINT BECAUSE EACH JUDICIAL

                    DISTRICT HAS AN ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE.  AND EACH JUDICIAL

                    ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE ASSIGNS THE JUDGES WITHIN THAT ENTIRE DISTRICT.

                    THEY CAN SEND THEM WHEREVER THEY'RE NEEDED.  WHY IS IT THAT UNDER

                    THIS BILL, THE ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE CAN ONLY ASSIGN A SUPREME COURT

                    JUDGE FROM CHAUTAUQUA, CATTARAGUS, ALLEGANY, STEUBEN, LIVINGSTON,

                    GENESEE NIAGARA, ORLEANS OR ANY OF THOSE OTHER COUNTIES CAN ONLY

                                         76



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ASSIGN ANY ONE OF THOSE OTHER SUPREME COURT JUDGES TO AN ELECTION

                    LAW CASE INVOLVING CONSTITUTIONALITY IF THE JUDGE TRAVELS TO BUFFALO.

                    WHY IS IT THAT THE -- UNDER THIS ANALYSIS THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE

                    CAN DIRECT THE JUDGES FROM THE ENTIRE DISTRICT TO HEAR A CASE BUT THEY

                    HAVE TO TRAVEL TO BUFFALO?  IS IT THAT THEY HAVE BETTER HEARING IN

                    BUFFALO?  I'M SORRY.  THAT'S NOT REALLY -- WHY IS IT THAT THEY CAN ASSIGN

                    THE JUDGES TO COME TO BUFFALO BUT CAN'T ASSIGN A JUDGE IN BUFFALO TO GO

                    TO CHAUTAUQUA OR ANY OF THE OTHER COUNTIES?

                                 MS. WALKER:  CAN YOU REPEAT THOSE COUNTIES AGAIN,

                    PLEASE?

                                 MR. GOODELL:  ABSOLUTELY, OF COURSE.  I MEAN I

                    HAVE TWO MINUTES AND 37 SECONDS BUT I HAVE A SECOND 15.  I CAN REPEAT

                    THEM ALL YOU WANT.  IT'S CHAUTAUQUA, CATTARAGUS, ALLEGANY, STEUBEN,

                    LIVINGSTON, GENESEE, ORLEANS, NIAGARA AND THEY'RE ALL IN THE SAME

                    JUDICIAL DISTRICT.  SO WHAT THIS BILL SAYS IS YOU CAN TAKE A JUDGE FROM

                    STEUBEN AND ASSIGN THE ELECTION LAW CASE TO HIM, BUT ONLY IF THEY GO

                    TO BUFFALO TO HEAR IT.  WHY IS THAT?  AND YOU CAN'T TAKE A BUFFALO JUDGE

                    AND SEND THEM TO -- TO CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY TO HEAR THE SAME CASE.

                    WHY IS IT THAT WE ARE SAYING THE CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE CAN

                    ONLY -- THEY CAN ASSIGN WHOEVER THEY WANT, BUT THEY CAN ONLY HEAR IT IN

                    BUFFALO?  WHAT'S THE RATIONALE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  DID YOU CHANGE YOUR QUESTION, SIR?

                                 MR. GOODELL:  NO, IT'S THE SAME QUESTION.  I THINK

                    --

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, FIRST, I BELIEVE THAT THE

                                         77



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    QUESTION WAS, WHY DOES -- WHY DOES THE JUDGE HAVE TO GO TO STEUBEN,

                    ALLEGANY --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  NO, NO. WHY DOES A JUDGE FROM

                    WHEREVER THEY'RE LOCATED --

                                 MS. WALKER:  THE ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE WOULD

                    HAVE TO LOOK AT JUDGES FROM STEUBEN, ALLEGANY, ORLEANS, CHATTA --

                    CHAUTAUQUA, CATTARAGUS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  LET ME -- MAYBE -- MAYBE I SHOULD

                    MAKE --

                                 MS. WALKER:  ALL OF THESE JUDGES AND ALL OF THESE

                    MAJOR COUNTIES ACROSS THE STATE --

                                 MR GOODELL:  SO THE 8TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT HAS --

                                 MS. WALKER:  THE 8TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT --

                                 MR. GOODELL: -- HAS MANY COUNTIES.

                                 MS. WALKER:  RIGHT.  AND THEN THEY --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  RIGHT.

                                 MS WALKER:  SO WHY WOULDN'T THEY BE ABLE TO

                    CHOOSE ONE OF THOSE JUDGES, NUMBER ONE --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  LET ME JUST MAKE --

                                 MS. WALKER: -- AND I EXPLAINED THAT THE OFFICE OF

                    COURT ADMINISTRATION CAN CHOOSE FROM ANY NUMBER OF JUDGES WITHIN

                    THIS POOL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  RIGHT, I'M WITH YOU.

                                 MS. WALKER:  RIGHT?

                                 MR. GOODELL:  RIGHT.

                                         78



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. WALKER:  SO YOU WERE RIGHT THERE.  AND THEN

                    THEY WOULD HAVE TO GO TO ERIE COUNTY, WHICH WOULD BE THE LOCATION

                    THAT THE VENUE IS LOCATED UNDER THIS PARTICULAR BILL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  OKAY.  SO I GUESS I'M ASKING FOR

                    THE -- OF THE RATIONALE WHY --

                                 MS. WALKER:  WHY -- I WILL ALSO SAY --

                                 ME.  GOODELL: -- THE ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE --

                                 MS. WALKER: -- THAT THAT QUESTION HAS BEEN ASKED

                    --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  EXCUSE ME, LET ME JUST ASK THE

                    QUESTION BEFORE YOU ANSWER IT.

                                 MS. WALKER:  WHY IS SUFFICIENT -- IS A SUFFICIENT

                    QUESTION.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  WHY DO WE SAY THE ADMINISTRATIVE

                    JUDGE CAN ASSIGN ANY JUDGE IN THE ENTIRE MULTI-COUNTY DISTRICT TO HEAR

                    THE CASE BUT THEY CAN ONLY HEAR THE CASE IN BUFFALO?

                                 (BUZZER SOUNDED)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  YOU WANT ANOTHER

                    15.  IS THAT,

                                 MR. GOODELL:  YEAH, THAT'S --

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THAT'S WHAT THAT

                    MEANS.  PROCEED.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I'M JUST CONFUSED WHY A SUPREME

                    COURT JUDGE MIGHT BE ABLE TO HEAR AND ANALYZE AND RULE BETTER

                    DEPENDING ON WHERE THEIR SEAT IS LOCATED.

                                         79



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  WE HOPE THAT WITH

                    THE SECOND 15 YOU WILL NO LONGER BE CONFUSED.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  INDEED, YOU AND ME BOTH, MR.

                    SPEAKER.

                                 MS. WALKER:  ADD ME TO THAT LIST AS WELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  SO WHY IS IT THAT YOU THINK A JUDGE

                    CAN RENDER A MORE THOUGHTFUL DECISION BASED ON THE LOCATION OF THEIR

                    SEAT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WELL, THIS PARTICULAR BILL DOESN'T

                    SPEAK OF THE LOCATION OF THE SEAT OF THE JUDGE.  HOWEVER, IT DOES SPEAK

                    TO THE LOCATION OF THE PLAINTIFF WHO I HAVE NOT HEARD YOU MENTION AT ALL

                    YET IN ANY OF YOUR QUESTIONS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  ALL RIGHT.  SO I'LL GIVE YOU A SIMPLE

                    EXAMPLE.  THE PLAINTIFF IS IN ALLEGANY COUNTY.  ALL THE DEFENDANTS ARE

                    IN ALLEGANY COUNTY.  THE COURT, THE ADMINISTRATIVE CHIEF JUDGE

                    ASSIGNS THE ALLEGANY SUPREME COURT JUDGE TO HEAR THE CASE.  WHY IS IT

                    THAT UNDER THIS BILL THEY ALL HAVE TO TRAVEL TO BUFFALO; THE ALLEGANY

                    SUPREME COURT JUDGE, THE ALLEGANY PLAINTIFFS AND ALL THE ALLEGANY

                    DEFENDANTS HAVE TO GO UP TO BUFFALO.  WHY?

                                 MS. WALKER:  IN ORDER TO PROMOTE MORE UNIFORMITY

                    AND DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATION OF

                    ELECTION LAW MATTERS AT THE TRIAL LEVEL, WE BELIEVE THAT IT WILL BE BEST

                    SUITED WITH RESPECT TO THOSE DECISIONS IF THERE WAS A MORE CONCERTED

                    EFFORT AS IT RELATES TO THE JURISDICTION AND VENUES OF THIS PARTICULAR AREA

                    OF LAW.

                                         80



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. GOODELL:  NOW, AS YOU KNOW, ALL OF OUR

                    SUPREME COURT JUDGES ARE ELECTED.  AND IN ORDER TO BECOME ELECTED

                    THEY OFTEN SEEK AND RECEIVE A PARTY ENDORSEMENT.  AND I'VE ACTUALLY

                    HAD THIS SITUATION BEFORE WHERE I BROUGHT AN ELECTION LAW CASE AND THE

                    JUDGE RECUSED HIMSELF BECAUSE HE DIDN'T WANT TO RULE ON A CASE

                    INVOLVING THE LOCAL POLITICAL LEADERS WHO WERE THE ONES THAT ENDORSED

                    HIM AND GOT HIM IN OFFICE AND IT WAS A WISE DECISION.  AND SO IT'S NOT

                    AT ALL UNUSUAL, FOR EXAMPLE, IN A LAWSUIT IN ERIE COUNTY INVOLVING THE

                    ERIE COUNTY BOARD OF ELECTIONS, REPUBLICAN AND DEMOCRAT, AND

                    OFTENTIMES INVOLVING POLITICAL FIGURES THAT THE JUDGE IN ERIE COUNTY

                    DOESN'T WANT TO HEAR THE CASE AND RECUSES HIMSELF.  WHY IS IT WE CAN'T

                    ALLOW THE CASE TO BE HEARD SOMEWHERE ELSE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YOU LOST ME WHEN YOU SAID THAT ALL

                    OF THE JUDGES AT THE SUPREME COURT LEVEL ARE ELECTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  YEAH, THAT'S THE CASE UPSTATE.  I

                    DON'T KNOW WHAT THEY DO IN NEW YORK.

                                 MS. WALKER:  OH, WELL, WHEN YOU SAY "ALL" --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THE CITY.

                                 MS. WALKER: -- THAT'S AN ABSOLUTE SO...

                                 MR. GOODELL:  NO.  SO JUST THE 3RD, 2ND, 3RD --

                    WELL, 1ST, MOST OF THE 3RD, MOST OF THE 2ND, ALL OF THE 4TH.  SO -- BUT IN

                    THAT CASE, WHY IS IT WE WOULD WANT TO INSIST THAT THE CASE BE IN ERIE

                    COUNTY IF ALL THE JUDGES ARE UP THERE HAVE A POTENTIAL CONFLICT?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 THERE'S NO NEED TO BELABOR THIS.  THANK YOU SO MUCH

                                         81



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    --

                                 MS. WALKER:  OH, THANK YOU SO VERY MUCH.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  -- FOR YOUR PATIENCE AND YOUR

                    ANSWERS.

                                 SIR, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU.  ALL THE SUPREME

                    COURT JUDGES ALL HAVE LAW DEGREES.  PURSUANT TO THE CONSTITUTION THEY

                    ALL HAVE ORIGINAL JURISDICTION.  THEY ROUTINELY HEAR THESE AND OTHER

                    COMPLEX CASES.  WE TYPICALLY HAVE VENUE WHERE THE PARTIES ARE LOCATED

                    FOCUSING FIRST, BY THE WAY, ON VENUE WHERE THE DEFENDANTS ARE LOCATED.

                    AND SO YOU CAN'T BRING A CASE IN CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY AGAINST

                    DEFENDANTS WHO ALL LIVE IN ERIE COUNTY, YOU GOT TO GO TO ERIE COUNTY,

                    THAT'S THE WAY THE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED.  BUT THIS BILL SAYS THAT IF ALL THE

                    DEFENDANTS ARE IN CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY AND ALL THE PLAINTIFFS ARE IN

                    CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY, Y'ALL HAVE TO RENT A LIMO AND GO UP TO ERIE COUNTY

                    OR A DOLLAR VAN OR WHATEVER THEY'RE CALLED, YOU HAVE TO GO UP TO ERIE

                    COUNTY TO HAVE THE CASE HEARD.  IT MAKES ABSOLUTELY NO PRACTICAL SENSE.

                    AND WE'RE TOLD IT'S DEVELOP EXPERTISE BUT ALL THESE CASES INVOLVE A

                    NOTICE TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL.  THAT'S WHERE THE EXPERTISE IS NEEDED.

                    AND IF THERE'S EVER A CHALLENGE AS TO THE KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERTISE OF

                    THE LOCAL SUPREME COURT JUDGE, THAT IS WHY WE HAVE APPELLATE

                    DIVISIONS AND A COURT OF APPEALS.  THIS BILL HAS JUST ONE AFFECT AND

                    THAT IS TO FORCE EVERY DEFENDANT, EVERY DEFENDANT IN EVERY COUNTY

                    OUTSIDE OF THOSE FOUR TO TRAVEL TO A COURT THAT WOULD OTHERWISE NEVER

                                         82



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HAVE JURISDICTION WITHOUT THEIR CONSENT.  PLEASE.  WE DON'T HAVE ANY

                    OTHER SPECIAL CONSTITUTIONAL COURTS.  PLEASE.  WE DON'T OTHERWISE

                    REQUIRE ALL THE DEFENDANTS TO TRAVEL OUTSIDE OF THEIR COUNTY HOURS ON

                    END.  THERE'S NO RATIONAL REASON FOR THIS BILL OTHER THAN FORUM SHOPPING

                    BY THE STATE LEGISLATURE.

                                 FOR THAT REASON I WON'T SUPPORT IT.  IT'S GROSSLY UNFAIR,

                    INAPPROPRIATE, UNJUST AND ABSOLUTELY AN ABUSE OF POWER.  THANK YOU,

                    SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 MS. WALSH.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WILL THE

                    SPONSOR YIELD, PLEASE?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER YIELDS.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.  DID ANY GROUP

                    ASK FOR THIS PARTICULAR PIECE OF LEGISLATION, BECAUSE I KNOW SOMETIMES,

                    YOU KNOW, YOU GET APPROACHED BY A GROUP THAT SAYS WE REALLY WANT TO

                    DO THIS.  LIKE, ANYBODY LIKE THAT OR DID THIS, YOU KNOW -- WHAT WAS THE

                    GENESIS OF THIS BILL?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I BELIEVE THERE WERE A COUPLE

                    QUESTIONS AND SO THE ANSWER TO YOUR FIRST QUESTION IS WHETHER OR NOT

                    ANY GROUPS CONTACTED ME.  NOT TO MY KNOWLEDGE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY.

                                 MS. WALKER:  AND THE REASON FOR THE BILL OR THE

                                         83



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    IMPETUS BEHIND THE BILL AGAIN IS TO --

                                 MS. WALSH:  OH, OH, NO.  YOU DON'T EVEN HAVE TO

                    REPEAT THAT AGAIN.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.

                                 MS. WALSH:  WE'VE HEARD IT LIKE 20 TIMES.  NO, I

                    UNDERSTAND WHAT YOU'RE SAYING THE REASON FOR THE BILL IS.  I JUST WANT TO

                    KNOW LIKE IN -- IN DEVELOPING THIS BILL THEN, WAS OCA CONSULTED, WAS

                    THE NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION CONSULTED, WAS THE BOARD OF

                    ELECTIONS CONSULTED?  ANY OF THOSE GROUPS THAT -- OR ANY OTHERS?  DID

                    YOU CONSULT WITH ANYBODY IN DEVELOPING THIS?

                                 MS. WALKER:  NOT TO MY KNOWLEDGE.

                                 MS. WALSH:  OKAY, ALL RIGHT, VERY GOOD.  NOW LET'S

                    SEE, I THINK ALL THE OTHER QUESTIONS HAVE ALREADY BEEN ASKED OF YOU SO,

                    MR. SPEAKER, I'LL JUST GO RIGHT ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MS. WALSH:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.  SO I -- I WAS

                    DOING A LITTLE BIT OF A HEAD COUNT, YOU KNOW, WE'VE GOT A LOT OF EMPTY

                    CHAIRS.  I THINK PROBABLY SOME PEOPLE ARE MAYBE TAKING A LITTLE SNOOZE

                    RIGHT NOW WHICH I TOTALLY CAN APPRECIATE SINCE IT'S ALMOST 3:00 IN THE

                    MORNING.  BUT I DID COUNT SOME HEADS OF ATTORNEYS HERE.  AND I -- I AM

                    VERY FASCINATED WITH -- BECAUSE I CAN ONLY -- I CAN ONLY BE A FLY ON THE

                    WALL -- FROM WHAT I UNDERSTAND ABOUT THE PROCESS HERE IS THAT FOR A BILL

                    TO GET KIND OF APPROVED TO MOVE FORWARD AND GO THROUGH COMMITTEE

                    AND COME TO THE FLOOR, THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE, MY COLLEAGUES ON THE

                    OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE THEY DO A CONFERENCE AND THEY CONSIDER WHETHER

                                         84



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    IT'S A GOOD IDEA TO BRING A BILL TO THE FLOOR AND THEN, I DON'T KNOW IF YOU

                    DO LIKE A STRAW POLL OR YOU TALK ABOUT IT.  BUT IT HAS TO BE THE CASE THAT

                    THERE ARE ATTORNEYS THAT I AM SERVING WITH IN THE NEW YORK STATE

                    ASSEMBLY ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE WHO THOUGHT IT WAS A GOOD IDEA

                    TO BRING THIS BILL TO THE FLOOR FOR A VOTE AND THAT IS FASCINATING TO ME.

                    AND I'M LOOKING AT SOME OF YOU RIGHT NOW.  I -- I -- I AM -- I'M JUST

                    AMAZED BY THE LAST 48 TO 72 HOURS, IN PARTICULAR, WITH THE -- THE

                    LEGISLATION THAT'S BEEN BROUGHT FORWARD.  IT SEEMS AS THOUGH NO ONE

                    ASKED FOR THIS, THAT NOBODY WAS CONSULTED AND THE EXPERTS, SO

                    STAKEHOLDERS WE'VE BEEN CALLING THEM TODAY, DISCUSSING OTHER BILLS,

                    OCA, THE NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION, THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS,

                    NOPE, NOBODY'S ASKING FOR THIS.  SO AS WAS SAID, SUPREME COURT JUDGES

                    HAVE UNLIMITED ORIGINAL JURISDICTION.  AND FOR NON-LAWYERS WHAT MEANS

                    IS THEY ARE ALL EQUALLY QUALIFIED TO HANDLE THE TYPES OF CASES THAT WOULD

                    COME BEFORE THEM, EQUALLY.  SO YOU MIGHT SAY, WHY DO WE NEED TO

                    CREATE THIS SPECIAL EXPERTISE?  I WOULD SAY THAT THAT IS A GINORMOUS

                    RED-HERRING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALKER, WHY DO

                    YOU RISE?

                                 MS. WALKER:  WILL MS. WALSH YIELD FOR A COUPLE

                    QUESTIONS?

                                 MS. WALSH:  SURE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WALSH YIELDS.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU, MS. WALSH.  SO AGAIN IN

                    THE SPIRIT OF UNIFORMITY, I BELIEVE THAT IT IS YOUR TESTIMONY THIS EVENING

                                         85



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TO STATE THAT AS LONG AS A JUDGE HAS ORIGINAL AND COMPETENT JURISDICTION

                    THAT THEY CAN HEAR ANY PARTICULAR CASE NOTWITHSTANDING THEIR OWN LEVEL

                    OF EXPERTISE; IS THAT CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALSH:  THEY'RE ALL ADMITTED ATTORNEYS, THEY'VE

                    ALL BEEN ELECTED TO SERVE.  AS SUPREME COURT JUSTICES, THEY ALL RECEIVED

                    THE SAME INITIAL TRAINING, THEY HAVE ORIGINAL JURISDICTION TO HANDLE ALL

                    MATTERS THAT COULD GO BEFORE THE SUPREME COURT.  YES.

                                 MS. WALKER:  I'M A LITTLE CONFUSED BECAUSE JUST

                    THIS EVENING ONE OF THE QUESTIONS THAT YOU HAD OF ONE OF OUR COLLEAGUES

                    WHO WE ALL EQUALLY HAVE THE ABILITY TO INTRODUCE BILLS NOTWITHSTANDING

                    A PARTICULAR EXPERTISE OR LICENSE OR AREA OF LAW, BUT YOU BELIEVE THAT

                    BECAUSE THAT PERSON WAS NOT A MEMBER OF THE ELECTION LAW COMMITTEE

                    AND THAT THEY WERE NOT AN ATTORNEY, THAT THEY WERE NOT QUALIFIED IN

                    ORDER TO BRING A PARTICULAR BILL WITH RESPECT TO THE ELECTION LAW.  SO I

                    AM HAVING A HARD TIME UNDERSTANDING THAT CONTRADICTION.

                                 MS. WALSH:  I CAN APPRECIATE YOUR CONFUSION ON

                    THAT ISSUE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.

                                 MS. WALSH:  AND I ACTUALLY ADDRESSED THAT WITH THE

                    SPONSOR OF THAT EARLIER BILL AND EXPLAINED TO HER THAT MY CONCERN WAS

                    NOT WITH HER, IT WAS WITH THE QUALITY OF THE BILL AND NOT WITH HER AT ALL

                    AND SHE -- AND I -- I CERTAINLY DID APOLOGIZE IF SHE THOUGHT THAT I WAS

                    MAKING ANY -- CASTING ANY ASPERSIONS UPON HER OR HER ABILITY TO BE --

                                 MS. WALKER:  RIGHT.  I UNDERSTAND THAT.  SO I

                    WASN'T --

                                         86



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. WALSH:  I APPRECIATE YOUR QUESTION AND NOW I'D

                    LIKE TO CONTINUE WITH MY ON THE BILL.  THANK YOU SO MUCH.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.

                                 MS. WALSH:  SO I THINK THAT REALLY WHAT IT COMES

                    DOWN TO, AS I MENTIONED, I BELIEVE THAT THE IDEA OF GREATER COMPETENCY

                    OF SOME SUPREME COURT JUDGES TO HANDLE THESE ELECTION LAW

                    CHALLENGES OVER OTHERS, I THINK IT'S A GIANT RED-HERRING.  SO I REALLY

                    THINK, I REALLY THINK THAT THE REAL REASON IS THAT ALTHOUGH -- AND I THINK

                    I'M PICKING UP ON WHAT MY COLLEAGUE SAID EARLIER THIS EVENING

                    MENTIONING THAT WE HAVE ONE PARTY CONTROL HERE IN ALBANY, WE SAY THIS

                    ALL THE TIME BUT IT'S TRUE.  WE HAVE SUPER MAJORITIES IN BOTH HOUSES,

                    BOTH DEMOCRATS, WE HAVE THE GOVERNOR, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL, THE

                    COMPTROLLER, ON AND ON AND ON ALL IN THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY.  BUT

                    WHAT'S BEEN PESKY I THINK FOR THIS BODY AND FOR THAT ONE PARTY CONTROL

                    HAS BEEN THE JUDICIARY HAS BEEN THAT THIRD -- THAT THIRD BRANCH OF

                    GOVERNMENT.  AND SO I DO BELIEVE THAT THIS -- THE GENESIS OF THIS BILL IS

                    REALLY TO ATTEMPT TO CONTROL OUTCOMES AND TO FORUM SHOP AND IT IS

                    DISGRACEFUL.  IT'S ABSOLUTELY DISGRACEFUL.  AND I BELIEVE THAT, I BELIEVE

                    IT'S UNCONSTITUTIONAL.  AND IT'S JUST BALDLY POLITICAL, IT'S NOT TO BE

                    SUPPORTED BY CERTAINLY ANYBODY WHO'S -- ANYBODY WHO'S REASONABLE I

                    WOULD SAY.  AND I WILL CERTAINLY NOT BE SUPPORTING IT MYSELF, AND THANK

                    YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  A PARTY VOTE HAS BEEN

                                         87



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE IS GENERALLY OPPOSED TO THIS LEGISLATION.  IF THERE IS ANYONE

                    THAT SUPPORTS IT, THEY ARE CERTAINLY WELCOME TO VOTE YES HERE ON THE

                    FLOOR.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  THE MAJORITY CONFERENCE IS GOING TO BE IN FAVOR OF THIS PIECE

                    OF LEGISLATION; HOWEVER, THERE MAY BE SOME THAT WILL WANT TO BE AN

                    EXCEPTION.  THEY SHOULD FEEL FREE TO VOTE AT THEIR SEAT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. RA TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  JUST -- JUST WANT

                    TO SAY THIS BILL, THE PREVIOUS BILL ARE BOTH SO BLATANTLY UNCONSTITUTIONAL

                    THAT DESPITE THE BEST EFFORTS OF OUR COLLEAGUES DOWN THE HALL TO STACK

                    THE COURT OF APPEALS WITH CRAZY PEOPLE, THEY'RE BOTH GOING TO BE FOUND

                    UNCONSTITUTIONAL.  I VOTE NO.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  MS. LUNSFORD TO EXPLAIN

                    HER VOTE.

                                 MS. LUNSFORD:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  YOU

                    KNOW, I HAD THE PRIVILEGE OF ARGUING IN 43 OF OUR STATE'S SUPREME

                    COURTS, I HAVE BEEN ALL OVER THIS GREAT LAND.  AND I HAVE A LOT OF

                                         88



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    EXPERIENCE WITH THE JUDGES IN THOSE COURTS.  THIS BILL FOR ME IS LESS

                    ABOUT EXPERTISE AND MORE ABOUT NEUTRALITY, BECAUSE WHEN YOU GO TO

                    ERIE COUNTY, YOU'RE GOING TO GET A WHEEL OF 13 JUDGES, HALF OF WHOM

                    ARE REPUBLICANS.  AND YOU'RE GOING TO GET ASSIGNED RANDOMLY TO ONE OF

                    THOSE JUDGES.  AND THERE'S ACTUALLY PRECEDENCE TO THIS.  IF YOU BRING AN

                    APPEAL TO SAY THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW IN THE STATE, EVERY ONE

                    OF THOSE APPEALS GOES TO THE 3RD DEPARTMENT.  IF YOU'RE ACCESSING OUR

                    APPELLATE DIVISION, YOU HAVE TO TRAVEL TO BUFFALO OR ROCHESTER OR

                    ALBANY.  THIS IS SOMETHING THAT WE DO, IT'S NOT UNPRECEDENTED.  BUT IF

                    YOU CITE A CASE IN STEUBEN OR IN JEFFERSON OR IN YATES OR CATTARAGUS,

                    YOU'RE PICKING FROM MAYBE TWO JUDGES, MAYBE THREE JUDGES, VERY

                    LIKELY ALL OF THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY.  SO YOU'RE NOT JUST FORUM

                    SHOPPING.  IN A LOT OF CASES YOU'RE SHOPPING FOR THE PARTICULAR JUDGE

                    BECAUSE YOU KNOW WHO YOU'RE GOING TO GET.  AND WHEN THE PARTY TO

                    THAT LAWSUIT IS A LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL, AS OUR COLLEAGUE POINTED OUT,

                    THERE'S A DECENT CHANCE THEY HAVE A GOOD WORKING RELATIONSHIP WITH

                    THAT PARTICULAR JUDGE.  THEY MAY HAVE DONATED TO THAT JUDGE, THEY MAY

                    PLAY GOLF WITH THAT JUDGE, THEY MAY HAVE RUN FOR OFFICE WITH THAT JUDGE.

                    BUT WHEN YOU MAKE SOMEONE GO TO A LARGER COURT, THE ODDS THAT THEY

                    HAVE A CLOSE PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP ARE GREATLY DIMINISHED.  MY CONCERN

                    IS THAT MANY OF THESE CASES, THESE CONSTITUTIONAL CASES, THEY ARE ACTUALLY

                    CITED HERE.  THE CITE OF THE HARM IS ACTUALLY ALBANY.  I ACTUALLY WOULD

                    PREFER IF THIS CASE WAS CITED ENTIRELY IN THE 3RD DEPARTMENT BECAUSE

                    THIS IS THE CITES OF THE INJURY IN THAT CIRCUMSTANCE.  WHEN YOU'RE

                    DEALING WITH A CONSTITUTIONAL CASE, THE ISSUE YOU'RE TRYING TO ASSESS IS

                                         89



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WHETHER THE STATE HAS CAUSED HARM.  SO THE SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES THAT

                    CAUSE YOU TO WANT TO CITE A CASE IN A PARTICULAR COUNTY OR PARTICULAR

                    LOCALITY DON'T MATTER AS MUCH.  I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  I HAD MORE.

                    IT'S LATE.

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?

                                 MR. REILLY TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. REILLY:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I'LL BE REAL

                    QUICK AND I APOLOGIZE.  BUT WE SHOULD ALL HAVE EXPECTED THIS.  IT'S RIGHT

                    OUT OF THE PLAYBOOK.  WE HEARD FORMER GOVERNOR ANDREW CUOMO SAY

                    THERE'S NO PLACE IN NEW YORK FOR CONSERVATIVES.  WE'VE HEARD THE

                    CURRENT GOVERNOR, GOVERNOR HOCHUL TELL REPUBLICANS TO GET ON A BUS

                    AND LEAVE.  WELL, WE'RE ALMOST THERE, YOU'RE TELLING THEM TO GET ON A

                    BUS TO DRIVE FOUR HOURS JUST TO PROTECT THEIR RIGHTS.  I VOTE IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  MR. LAVINE TO EXPLAIN

                    HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. LAVINE:  DEMOCRATS VOTING AGAINST THIS BILL

                    WHEN BILLS INVOLVING THE MOST IMPORTANT ASPECTS OF CONSTITUTIONAL

                    LIBERTY COME BEFORE THIS BODY.  HOW OFTEN, HOW OFTEN DO WE SEE VOTES

                    ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE VOTING WITH US EVEN THOUGH I KNOW IN

                    YOUR HEARTS YOU FEEL THE SAME WAY WE DO.  I HAVE VOTED AGAINST THIS.

                    THIS IS DEMOCRACY.  THIS IS THE WAY IT WORKS.  AND FOR THOSE WHO HAVE

                    EXPRESSED SUCH OUTRAGE, WHAT I SAY IS GIVE ME A BREAK.

                                         90



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL HAS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, WOULD YOU

                    PLEASE HAVE THE HOUSE STAND AT EASE?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  THE HOUSE WILL STAND AT

                    EASE.

                                 (WHEREUPON, THE HOUSE STOOD AT EASE AT 2:50 A.M.)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  SIR, MR. SPEAKER, IF I

                    COULD ADD THAT YOU WOULD ASK MEMBERS TO PLEASE COME BACK AT 9:00.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER OTIS:  THE HOUSE WILL STAND AT

                    EASE UNTIL 9:00 A.M.

                                                         *     *     *     *     *

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE HOUSE WILL COME

                    TO ORDER.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                 THAT WAS DONE EARLIER TODAY.

                                 (LAUGHTER)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THAT WAS EARLIER.  SO THIS

                    IS TODAY, TODAY, FOR REAL, FOR REAL.  AND HOPEFULLY, THIS IS OUR LAST DAY OF

                    THE 2023 SESSION.  WE'RE GOING TO CONTINUE OUR FLOOR WORK, FIRST BY

                    TAKING UP RULES NO. 714 BY MR. CARROLL, THEN WE'RE GOING TO CONSENT

                    THE BILLS FROM LAST NIGHT'S A-CALENDAR, BEGINNING WITH RULES REPORT

                                         91



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    NO. 806 THROUGH RULES REPORT NO. 850.  THERE PROBABLY WILL BE A NEED

                    TO ANNOUNCE ADDITIONAL FLOOR ACTIVITY AT SOME POINT, MR. SPEAKER.  IT'S

                    BEEN A REALLY LONG, PRODUCTIVE WEEK BUT I REALLY DO WANT TO APPRECIATE

                    THE MEMBERS FOR THEIR PATIENCE AND THEIR DILIGENCE AND GETTING US

                    THROUGH THIS IN THE INTERESTS OF OUR CONSTITUENCY, AS WELL AS THE ENTIRE

                    STATE OF NEW YORK.  SO I APPRECIATE YOUR COOPERATION.

                                 WITH THAT SAID, MR. SPEAKER, WE CAN PROCEED WITH OUR

                    WORK.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  SHALL WE PROCEED.

                                 PAGE 17, RULES REPORT NO. 714, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  SENATE NO. S05984-A, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 714, SENATOR KAVANAGH (CARROLL, THIELE, BURGOS, A06132).  AN

                    ACT TO AMEND THE ELECTION LAW, IN RELATION TO REGISTRATION OF VOTERS

                    DURING EARLY VOTING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. -- MR. CARROLL, A

                    EXPLANATION IS REQUESTED.

                                 MR. CARROLL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  GOOD

                    MORNING.  THIS BILL WILL CREATE A STREAMLINED PROCESS TO REGISTER TO VOTE

                    AND VOTE BY AFFIDAVIT BALLOT ON THE FIRST DAY OF EARLY VOTING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. NORRIS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, AND GOOD

                    MORNING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  GOOD MORNING.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  WILL THE SPONSOR YIELD FOR A FEW

                    QUESTIONS?

                                         92



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. CARROLL:  YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. CARROLL YIELDS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  IN THE STATE CONSTITUTION, ISN'T IT

                    PROVIDED THAT THERE SHALL BE REGISTERED -- A VOTER SHOULD BE REGISTERED AT

                    LEAST TEN DAYS PRIOR TO ELECTION DAY?

                                 MR. CARROLL:  YES.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  AND THE CURRENT ELECTION LAW

                    CURRENTLY STATES THAT NO VOTER WHO IS NOT REGISTERED SHALL NOT BE

                    PERMITTED TO VOTE AT AN EARLY VOTING SITE; IS THAT CORRECT?

                                 MR. CARROLL:  EXCUSE ME.  SAY THAT AGAIN.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  UNDER CURRENT ELECTION LAW, AT A

                    POLLING -- EARLY VOTING SITE, NO VOTER IS ALLOWED TO VOTE AT THAT SITE IF

                    THEY HAVE NOT BEEN PREVIOUSLY REGISTERED; IS THAT CORRECT?

                                 MR. CARROLL:  YES.  THAT'S CURRENT LAW, YES.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  YES.  BUT WE HAVE A PROBLEM RIGHT AT

                    THE SECOND SATURDAY BEFORE ELECTION DAY, THE FIRST DAY OF EARLY VOTING.

                                 MR. CARROLL:  WE HAVE WHAT, MR. NORRIS?

                                 MR. NORRIS:  A PROBLEM RIGHT NOW.

                                 MR. CARROLL:  WE HAVE A PROBLEM?  I DON'T THINK

                    WE HAVE A PROBLEM.  WHAT WE'RE TRYING TO DO IS TO ALLOW FOR INDIVIDUALS

                    WHO ARE DULY-ALLOWED TO REGISTER TO VOTE BUT ARE NOT REGISTERED BECAUSE

                    THE DEADLINE IS NOW TEN DAYS PRIOR TO AN ELECTION, AND THAT COINCIDES

                    WITH THE FIRST DAY OF EARLY VOTING TO REGISTER ON THAT DAY AND THEN VIA

                    AFFIDAVIT BALLOT TO VOTE.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  I GUESS THE PROBLEM, THOUGH,

                                         93



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CURRENTLY, IS THAT THERE IS A PROBLEM BECAUSE IF A PERSON GOES TO THE

                    EARLY VOTING SITE ON THAT FIRST SATURDAY AND THEY'RE NOT REGISTERED, THEY

                    CAN'T VOTE THERE; WOULD THAT BE FAIR?

                                 MR. CARROLL:  THAT -- THAT IS CORRECT.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  OKAY.  AND YOU STATED EARLIER, I JUST

                    WANT TO CONFIRM, IF THAT PERSON REGISTERS AT THE EARLY VOTING SITE ON THAT

                    DAY, THEY HAVE TO VOTE ON AN AFFIDAVIT BALLOT, CORRECT?

                                 MR. CARROLL:  YES.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  ALL RIGHT.  AND WAS THERE A

                    CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT THAT WAS DEFEATED IN 2021 THAT SAID THERE

                    SHALL BE NO SAME-DAY VOTER REGISTRATION?  WAS THAT REJECTED BY THE

                    VOTERS?

                                 MR. CARROLL:  THAT WAS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  GREAT.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, MR.

                    NORRIS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  I -- I PROMISED MR. CARROLL I WOULD

                    KEEP IT LESS THAN FIVE MINUTES, AND I THINK WE'RE DOING OKAY.

                                 ON THE BILL, MR. SPEAKER.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, SIR.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  FIND MY NOTES.  I CERTAINLY RECOGNIZE

                    THE ISSUE AND THE PROBLEM THAT OCCURS NOW ON WHAT THEY CALL '"THE

                    GOLDEN DAY", WHICH IS THAT SECOND SATURDAY BEFORE ELECTION DAY

                    UNDER THIS QUANDARY; HOWEVER, I STILL DO HAVE CONCERNS BECAUSE UNDER

                                         94



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THE CURRENT ELECTION LAW, A VOTER CANNOT HAVE A BALLOT AT THE EARLY

                    VOTING SITE IF THEY'RE NOT REGISTERED.  AND THERE WAS A REASON FOR THAT

                    WHEN THIS LAW WAS CONTEMPLATED INITIALLY; TO MAKE SURE THAT THE BOARD

                    OF ELECTIONS HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO MAKE SURE THEY VET THE VOTER

                    REGISTRATION FORM, MAKE SURE THAT THAT INFORMATION IS PROVIDED TO THE

                    ELECTION INSPECTOR AT THE EARLY VOTING SITE, AND I DO HAVE CONCERNS

                    ABOUT THAT, THAT THERE WOULD NOT BE A PROPER VETTING ON THAT DAY, ON THAT

                    GOLDEN DAY UNDER THIS BILL.  I ALSO HAVE CONCERNS THAT THE VOTERS SPOKE

                    LOUD AND CLEAR IN 2021 AND THEY REJECTED SAME-DAY VOTER REGISTRATION.

                    THAT WAS AT A POLLING SITE ON ELECTION DAY.  BUT THIS IS AT THE SAME

                    PARALLEL SCENARIO THAT SOMEONE COULD REGISTER ON THE DAY OF EARLY

                    VOTING AND THAT IS A CONCERN OF MINE, AND THIS SHOULD BE PUT UP FOR A

                    CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BE ADDRESSED.

                                 AND FOR THOSE REASONS, MR. SPEAKER, I'LL BE VOTING IN

                    THE NEGATIVE AND I ENCOURAGE MY COLLEAGUES TO DO THE SAME.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  A SLOW ROLL CALL HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.  MEMBERS MUST COME TO THE CHAMBER AND CAST YOUR

                    BALLOT.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. CARROLL TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. CARROLL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS BILL

                                         95



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    VERY SIMPLY CLARIFIES CURRENT STATE LAW, MAKING SURE THAT ANY NEW

                    YORKER WHO SHOWS UP ON THE FIRST DAY OF EARLY VOTING CAN REGISTER TO

                    VOTE AND VOTE VIA AFFIDAVIT ON THAT DAY AS IT COINCIDES WITH THE 10-DAY

                    VOTER REGISTRATION DEADLINE THAT WE PASSED LAST YEAR IN THIS HOUSE AND

                    WAS SIGNED INTO LAW.  THIS WILL MAKE IT EASIER FOR NEW YORKERS TO VOTE,

                    IT WILL MAKE EARLY VOTING ALL THAT MORE IMPORTANT, AND IT WILL BRING

                    MUCH- NEEDED CLARITY TO OUR CURRENT ELECTION LAW.  AND FOR THAT, I VOTE

                    IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. CARROLL IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. LAVINE TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. LAVINE:  I WANT TO THANK THE SPONSOR FOR

                    FIGHTING FOR -- FOR FIGHTING VALIANTLY FOR VOTING RIGHTS, AND

                    COURAGEOUSLY.  AND THE SPONSOR AND I AND MANY OF US SHARE THIS

                    OBSERVATION.  WE TRUST THE VOTERS.  I VOTE YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. LAVINE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MADAM CLERK, IF YOU

                    WOULD PLEASE RECOGNIZE OUR COLLEAGUES THAT ARE JOINING US BY ZOOM TO

                    ASCERTAIN THEIR VOTE.

                                 THE CLERK:  MR. GANDOLFO, FOR THE RECORD, PLEASE

                    STATE YOUR NAME AND HOW YOU WISH TO VOTE.

                                 MR. GANDOLFO:  JARETT GANDOLFO, I VOTE IN THE

                                         96



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 THE CLERK:  MR. GANDOLFO IN THE NEGATIVE.

                                 MR. HEVESI, FOR THE RECORD, PLEASE STATE YOUR NAME

                    AND HOW YOU WISH TO VOTE.

                                 MR. HEVESI:  ANDREW HEVESI, I VOTE YES.

                                 THE CLERK:  MR. HEVESI IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. LUCAS, FOR THE RECORD, PLEASE STATE YOUR NAME AND

                    HOW YOU WISH TO VOTE.

                                 MS. LUCAS:  NIKKI LUCAS IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 THE CLERK:  MS. LUCAS IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. MCDONOUGH, FOR THE RECORD, PLEASE STATE YOUR

                    NAME AND HOW YOU WISH TO VOTE.

                                 MR. MCDONOUGH:  DAVID MCDONOUGH AND I VOTE

                    IN THE NEGATIVE.

                                 THE CLERK:  MR. MCDONOUGH IN THE NEGATIVE.

                                 MR. SANTABARBARA, FOR THE RECORD, PLEASE STATE YOUR

                    NAME AND HOW YOU WISH TO VOTE.

                                 MR. SANTABARBARA:  ANGELO SANTABARBARA.  I

                    VOTE YES.

                                 THE CLERK:  MR. SANTABARBARA IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                         97



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, IF YOU

                    COULD PLEASE PLACE OUR HOUSE AT EASE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE HOUSE WILL STAND

                    AT EASE.

                                 (WHEREUPON, AT 11:07 A.M., THE HOUSE STOOD AT EASE.)



                                                   *     *     *     *     *



                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE HOUSE WILL COME

                    TO ORDER.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  COLLEAGUES, IF WE COULD

                    GO NOW TO PAGE 3 OF THE A-CALENDAR AND BEGIN WITH RULES REPORT NO.

                    806.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE A-CALENDAR,

                    PAGE 3, RULES REPORT NO. 806, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A00052-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 806, MAGNARELLI, SILLITTI, JEAN-PIERRE, SHIMSKY, LEVENBERG,

                    EACHUS, OTIS.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE INSURANCE LAW, THE WORKERS'

                    COMPENSATION LAW, THE VOLUNTEER FIREFIGHTERS' BENEFIT LAW, THE

                    VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE WORKERS' BENEFIT LAW AND THE GENERAL

                    MUNICIPAL LAW, IN RELATION TO DEDUCTIBLES OFFERED BY PUBLIC GROUP

                    SELF-INSURERS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    MAGNARELLI, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                                         98



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A01662-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 807, HUNTER, WOERNER.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL

                    MUNICIPAL LAW, IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES TO

                    ESTABLISH AN EMERGENCY REPAIR PILOT PROGRAM; AND PROVIDING FOR THE

                    REPEAL OF SUCH PROVISIONS UPON EXPIRATION THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE BILL IS LAID ASIDE.

                                 OH.  ON A MOTION BY MS. HUNTER, THE SENATE BILL IS

                    BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS ADVANCED AND THE BILL IS LAID

                    ASIDE.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03089, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 808, PHEFFER AMATO, WOERNER, D. ROSENTHAL, THIELE, FAHY, LEE,

                    SIMON, SEAWRIGHT, CONRAD, WALLACE, MCMAHON.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                    PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, IN RELATION TO THE ADULT CYSTIC FIBROSIS ASSISTANCE

                    PROGRAM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         99



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03316-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 809, J. A. GIGLIO.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING THE

                    JAMESPORT FIRE DISTRICT TO FILE AN APPLICATION FOR EXEMPTION FROM REAL

                    PROPERTY TAXES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    GIGLIO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03935-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 810, RAMOS, DE LOS SANTOS, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS,

                    SANTABARBARA, EICHENSTEIN.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING THE

                    COMMISSIONER OF MOTOR VEHICLES TO ENTER INTO RECIPROCITY AGREEMENTS

                                         100



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WITH OTHER STATES, COUNTRIES, PROVINCES OR TERRITORIES THAT ISSUE DRIVER

                    LICENSES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    RAMOS, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A04245, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 811, MCDONOUGH, BENDETT, E. BROWN, DESTEFANO.  AN ACT

                    AUTHORIZING MAIMONIDES EDUCATIONAL CENTER TO RECEIVE RETRO --

                    RETROACTIVE REAL PROPERTY TAX-EXEMPT STATUS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A04871-A, RULES

                                         101



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    REPORT NO. 812, KELLES, SIMON, K. BROWN, JACOBSON, STECK,

                    SEAWRIGHT, SIMONE, THIELE, L. ROSENTHAL.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                    EXECUTIVE LAW, IN RELATION TO REQUIRING CERTAIN STATE-OWNED AND

                    OPERATED PARKING FACILITIES TO INSTALL AND MAINTAIN CHARGING STATIONS FOR

                    PLUG-IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    KELLES, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED AND THE BILL IS LAID ASIDE.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05020-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 813, HYNDMAN, GIBBS, HUNTER, EPSTEIN, WOERNER,

                    LEVENBERG, SIMON, TAPIA, BLUMENCRANZ, CHANG, JACKSON, L.

                    ROSENTHAL, SANTABARBARA.  AN ACT TO INCENTIVIZE THE PURCHASE OF LOCAL

                    PRODUCE IN SUPERMARKETS AND GROCERY STORES THROUGH THE FRESHCONNECT

                    PROGRAM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    HYNDMAN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 180TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                         102



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05136, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 814, PHEFFER AMATO, AUBRY, COLTON, SANTABARBARA, LUPARDO,

                    PAULIN, BURDICK, CLARK, STECK, MCDONALD.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                    RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL SECURITY LAW, IN RELATION TO THE CALCULATION OF

                    FINAL AVERAGE SALARY FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK STATE AND

                    LOCAL POLICE AND FIRE RETIREMENT SYSTEM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05274, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 815, LEVENBERG.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO THE RESIDENTIAL PARKING SYSTEM IN THE VILLAGE OF COLD SPRING

                    IN THE COUNTY OF PUTNAM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    LEVENBERG, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                                         103



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05314-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 816, BEEPHAN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE HIGHWAY LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO DESIGNATING A PORTION OF THE STATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM AS THE

                    "CHIEF DANIEL NIMHAM MEMORIAL HIGHWAY."

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BEEPHAN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES -- NO.  THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05682-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 817, ZEBROWSKI, L. ROSENTHAL, SIMON, COLTON, REYES,

                    SIMONE, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, KELLES, MAMDANI, ARDILA, STECK, SHRESTHA,

                    BURDICK, SHIMSKY, GALLAGHER, STIRPE, RAMOS, OTIS, FAHY, THIELE,

                    CLARK, BORES, RAGA, LEVENBERG, CRUZ, ANDERSON, GLICK, EPSTEIN, LEE,

                                         104



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    GUNTHER, SOLAGES.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE STATE FINANCE LAW, IN RELATION

                    TO ENACTING THE NEW YORK TROPICAL DEFORESTATION-FREE PROCUREMENT

                    ACT; AND TO AMEND THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    ESTABLISHING THE SUPPLY CHAIN TRANSPARENCY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    ZEBROWSKI, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED AND THE BILL IS LAID ASIDE.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05786, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 818, MCDONALD, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, COLTON, REYES, L. ROSENTHAL,

                    RAGA, DAVILA.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE LEGISLATIVE LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    LOBBYING FOR THE CONFIRMATION OF PERSONS TO STATE OFFICE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    MCDONALD, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. MCDONALD TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. MCDONALD:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, AND

                    THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT AND THAT OF MY COLLEAGUES.  THIS LEGISLATION

                    ADDRESSES A REPORTING LOOPHOLE FOR LOBBYING IN THE LEGISLATIVE LAW TO

                    INCLUDE ALL NON-- NOMINATIONS AND CONFIRMATIONS FOR POSITIONS SUBJECT

                    TO CONFIRMATION OF THE STATE SENATE.  CURRENTLY, STATE LAW IS COMPLETELY

                    SILENT ON THE REQUIREMENT OF LOBBYISTS TO REPORT WHO IS PAYING THEM,

                                         105



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HOW MUCH, WHEN LOBBYING ON NOMINATIONS AND CONFIRMATIONS BY THE

                    NEW YORK STATE SENATE.  THIS LEGISLATION REQUIRES REGULAR AND PUBLIC

                    DISCLOSURE OF LOBBYING ON SENATE NOMINATIONS AND CONFIRMATIONS, JUST

                    AS IT DOES FOR THOSE SEEKING TO INFLUENCE LEGISLATION OR ITEMS IN THE

                    STATE BUDGET.  IT'S IMPERATIVE TO THE OPERATION OF A RESPONSIBLE

                    DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT THAT SUCH INFORMATION BE PUBLICLY AND

                    REGULARLY DISCLOSED.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.  MR.

                    MCDONALD IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05866-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 819, BENDETT.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO MAKING ELIGIBLE FOR

                    PROVISIONAL APPOINTMENT AND AUTHORIZING PAUL STROBEL TO TAKE THE

                    COMPETITIVE CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATION FOR THE POSITION OF POLICE

                    OFFICER AND BE PLACED ON THE ELIGIBLE LIST FOR EMPLOYMENT AS A PART-TIME

                    POLICE OFFICER FOR THE COLUMBIA COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BENDETT, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         106



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06028-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 820, DESTEFANO.  AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE TOWN OF

                    BROOKHAVEN TO ALIENATE CERTAIN PARKLANDS FOR USE AS A WET RETENTION

                    POND FOR MUNICIPAL DRAINAGE PURPOSES AND TO DEDICATE CERTAIN OTHER

                    LANDS AS PARKLANDS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    DESTEFANO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06050-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 821, BRONSON.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE

                    CONTROL LAW, IN RELATION TO PERMITTING THE SALE OR PROMOTIONAL GIFTING

                    OF CERTAIN COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS FOR WINE AND SPIRITS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BRONSON, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         107



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 90TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, WILL YOU

                    PLEASE CALL THE WAYS AND MEANS TO THE SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  WAYS AND MEANS,

                    SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM, PLEASE.  IMMEDIATELY.  THANK YOU.

                                 THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06098, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 822, E. BROWN.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING THE SHULAMITH

                    SCHOOL FOR GIRLS TO FILE WITH THE COUNTY OF NASSAU ASSESSOR AN

                    APPLICATION FOR A RETROACTIVE REAL PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BROWN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                         108



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06225, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 823, SIMON, SHIMSKY, GIBBS, DAVILA, MCDONOUGH, CARROLL.  AN

                    ACT TO AMEND THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, IN RELATION TO CALIBRATION

                    CHECKS FOR WEIGH IN MOTION VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  ON A MOTION BY THE

                    -- ON A MOTION BY MS. SIMON, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE

                    SENATE BILL IS ADVANCED.  THE HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ

                    THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06275-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 824, PAULIN, SEAWRIGHT, ARDILA, MCDONALD, FORREST,

                    SEPTIMO, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, SIMONE, SOLAGES, L. ROSENTHAL, BENEDETTO,

                    SIMON, EPSTEIN, GLICK, ZACCARO, THIELE, AUBRY, COLTON, LEVENBERG,

                    REYES, ZINERMAN, DINOWITZ, STECK, DE LOS SANTOS, RAGA, OTIS.  AN ACT

                                         109



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TO AMEND THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW AND THE GENERAL BUSINESS LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO PROHIBITING MEDICAL DEBT FROM BEING COLLECTED BY A

                    CONSUMER REPORTING AGENCY OR INCLUDED IN A CONSUMER REPORT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  WELL, STILL.  ON A

                    MOTION BY THE SENATE -- BY MS. PAULIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE

                    HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS ADVANCED AND LAID ASIDE.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06347-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 825, WEPRIN.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING AND

                    EMPOWERING CREF TO COMBINE WITH TIAA, WITH TIAA CONTINUING IN

                    EXISTENCE AS THE SURVIVING ENTITY FOLLOWING SUCH COMBINATION AND WITH

                    CREF CEASING TO BE A CORPORATE ENTITY; AND TO REPEAL CHAPTER 124 OF

                    THE LAWS OF 1952, RELATING TO INCORPORATING COLLEGE RETIREMENT

                    EQUITIES FUND FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE TEACHING PROFESSION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    WEPRIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE AND THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06706, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 826, MANKTELOW, MILLER, SMULLEN, BRABENEC, DESTEFANO.  AN ACT

                                         110



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    GRANTING RETROACTIVE MEMBERSHIP IN THE NEW YORK STATE AND LOCAL

                    EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM TO JUSTIN WHITMORE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    MANKTELOW, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED AND THE HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST

                    SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. BORES TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. BORES:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I RISE TO

                    COMMEND MY COLLEAGUE FOR THIS GREAT BILL, FIGHTING FOR HIS CONSTITUENTS.

                    THIS BILL WAS VETOED BY THE GOVERNOR LAST YEAR AND HASN'T BEEN

                    SUBSTANTIALLY CHANGED.  AND I KNOW THERE'S MANY IN THIS CHAMBER THAT

                    BELIEVE WE SHOULDN'T RETAKE VOTES ON BILLS THAT WERE VETOED BY THE

                    GOVERNOR, AND I'M PROUD OF MY COLLEAGUE FOR STANDING UP AND PUSHING

                    THIS THOUGH ANYWAY.  IN PARTICULAR, IT WAS VETOED FOR BEING AN UNFUNDED

                    MANDATE, AND I KNOW THERE'S MANY IN THIS CHAMBER THAT DON'T BELIEVE

                    IN FIGHTING FOR ANY UNFUNDED MANDATES, BUT MY COLLEAGUE SAID, NO, HIS

                    CONSTITUENTS ARE MORE IMPORTANT, AND I COMMEND HIM FOR DOING THAT

                    AND PROUDLY VOTE YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    BORES.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                         111



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06721, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 827, TAGUE.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW,

                    IN RELATION TO EXEMPTING THE LEEDS HOSE COMPANY NO. 1, INC. FROM THE

                    REQUIREMENT THAT THE PERCENTAGE OF NONRESIDENT FIRE DEPARTMENT

                    MEMBERS NOT EXCEED 45 PERCENT OF THE MEMBERSHIP.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    TAGUE, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER LAVINE:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06749, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 828, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO DISABILITIES OF DEPUTY SHERIFF MEMBERS OF A

                    RETIREMENT SYSTEM IN CERTAIN CITIES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         112



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06755, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 829, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO DISABILITIES OF DEPUTY SHERIFFS IN CERTAIN CITIES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06776-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 830, SLATER.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW,

                    IN RELATION TO PERMITTING THE TOWN OF PUTNAM VALLEY, PUTNAM COUNTY,

                    TO LEASE CERTAIN SPORT FIELD FENCES FOR ADVERTISEMENTS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  HOME RULE MESSAGE

                                         113



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06915, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 831, DESTEFANO.  AN ACT TO AMEND CHAPTER 638 OF THE LAWS OF

                    2022 RELATING TO AUTHORIZING THE TOWN OF BROOKHAVEN, COUNTY OF

                    SUFFOLK ASSESSOR TO ACCEPT AN APPLICATION FOR A REAL PROPERTY TAX

                    EXEMPTION FROM WORD OF TRUTH CHURCH, INC., IN RELATION TO MAKING

                    TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS THERETO.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    DESTEFANO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07006-B, RULES

                                         114



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    REPORT NO. 832, BRABENEC.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING

                    CONGREGATION RSK TO RECEIVE RETROACTIVE REAL PROPERTY TAX-EXEMPT

                    STATUS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07208, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 833, LEVENBERG, BURDICK, OTIS, BARRETT, ZACCARO, EPSTEIN, SILLITTI,

                    SAYEGH, JACOBSON, SHIMSKY, EACHUS, SHRESTHA, SIMONE, THIELE,

                    COLTON, GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, ZEBROWSKI, MCDONALD, SIMON, L. ROSENTHAL,

                    KELLES, PAULIN, CARROLL, LUNSFORD, WOERNER, TAYLOR, STECK,

                    CUNNINGHAM, NOVAKHOV, MCDONOUGH, DE LOS SANTOS, FAHY.  AN ACT

                    TO AMEND THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    DECOMMISSIONING NUCLEAR POWER PLANT DISCHARGES INTO THE HUDSON

                    RIVER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    LEVENBERG, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED AND THE BILL IS LAID ASIDE.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07311, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 834, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE -- THE ADMINISTRATIVE

                                         115



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CODE OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, IN RELATION TO DUAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM

                    MEMBERSHIP IN THE NEW YORK CITY TEACHERS' RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE

                    NEW YORK CITY EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM AND THE NEW YORK

                    CITY BOARD OF EDUCATION RETIREMENT SYSTEM.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07356-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 835, WEPRIN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE INSURANCE LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO GROUP CAPITAL CALCULATIONS, LIQUIDITY STRESS TESTS AND

                    CONFIDENTIALITY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    WEPRIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         116



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07374, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 836, PAULIN.  AN ACT TO ALLOW TAMMY SCIAVILLO, WIFE OF DECEASED

                    FIREFIGHTER VITO SCIAVILLO, TO FILE AN APPLICATION FOR CONTINUATION OF

                    STATE HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFITS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PAULIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07375-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 837, LUPARDO, PEOPLES-STOKES, BRONSON, WOERNER, THIELE,

                    KELLES.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE CANNABIS LAW, IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING

                    CONDITIONAL ADULT-USE CULTIVATOR AND PROCESSOR LICENSEES TO SELL TESTED,

                    PACKAGED AND SEALED CANNABIS PRODUCTS AND CANNABIS TO A

                    CANNABIS-DISPENSING FACILITY LICENSED BY A TRIBAL NATION FOR RETAIL SALE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    LUPARDO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                                         117



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECALL

                    -- RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07409-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 838, MORINELLO.  AN ACT TO AMEND CHAPTER 584 OF THE LAWS

                    OF 1996 RELATING TO INCORPORATION OF THE WHEATFIELD VOLUNTEER

                    FIREFIGHTER'S BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION AND PROVIDING FOR ITS POWERS AND

                    DUTIES, IN RELATION TO ITS PURPOSE AND THE USE OF FOREIGN FIRE INSURANCE

                    PREMIUM TAXES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    MORINELLO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07414, RULES REPORT

                                         118



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    NO. 839, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF

                    THE CITY OF NEW YORK, IN RELATION TO HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR

                    SURVIVING SPOUSES OR DOMESTIC PARTNERS OF MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK

                    CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07418-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 840, K. BROWN.  AN ACT TO AMEND CHAPTER 535 OF THE LAWS

                    OF 1968 RELATING TO THE INCORPORATION OF THE DEER PARK VOLUNTEER

                    EXEMPT FIREMEN'S BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION, AND PROVIDING FOR ITS

                    POWERS AND DUTIES, IN RELATION TO THE SOURCE OF TAX REVENUES PAID TO

                    SUCH ASSOCIATION FOR FIRE DEPARTMENT USE AND BENEFIT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         119



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07456-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 841, BENEDETTO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL BUSINESS

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO PROHIBITING RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

                    FROM OPERATING DIGITAL BILLBOARDS OR SIGNS THAT USE FLASHING,

                    INTERMITTENT OR MOVING LIGHTS NEAR CERTAIN MITCHELL-LAMA HOUSING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BENEDETTO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 60TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07609, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 842, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND CHAPTER 756 OF THE LAWS OF

                    2021 CREATING A TEMPORARY "COMMISSION TO PREVENT CHILDHOOD

                    DROWNING" TO IMPROVE WATER SAFETY IN NEW YORK STATE, IN RELATION TO

                    THE EFFECTIVENESS THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                                         120



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07633-A, (SHE SAID IT

                    WRONG) RULES REPORT NO. 843, MAHER.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO ENACTING

                    THE "VILLAGE OF WASHINGTONVILLE DEFICIT FINANCING ACT."

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    MAHER, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07668, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 844, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL

                    SECURITY LAW, IN RELATION TO UPDATING CERTAIN DEATH BENEFIT PROVISIONS

                                         121



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    OF THE NEW YORK CITY EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE NEW YORK

                    CITY TEACHERS' RETIREMENT SYSTEM AND THE BOARD OF EDUCATION

                    RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF NEW YORK CITY TO ENSURE CONTINUED COMPLIANCE

                    WITH THE FEDERAL OLDER WORKERS' BENEFIT PROTECTION ACT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07673-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 845, BICHOTTE HERMELYN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE NEW YORK

                    CITY CHARTER, THE EDUCATION LAW, THE PUBLIC HOUSING LAW AND THE

                    NEW YORK CITY HEALTH AND HOSPITALS CORPORATION ACT, IN RELATION TO

                    CONSTRUCTION AND MENTORING PROGRAMS; AND PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF

                    CERTAIN PROVISIONS UPON THE EXPIRATION THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    BICHOTTE HERMELYN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE

                    BILL IS ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST

                    SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 120TH

                                         122



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07677, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 846, ZINERMAN, JOYNER, BICHOTTE HERMELYN, TAPIA, SOLAGES,

                    SIMONE, ALVAREZ, TAYLOR, JEAN-PIERRE, JACKSON, CHANDLER-WATERMAN,

                    GIBBS, DE LOS SANTOS, DARLING, ARDILA, ANDERSON, BURGOS, DAVILA,

                    LUCAS, ZACCARO, REYES.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE NEW YORK CITY CHARTER,

                    THE EDUCATION LAW, THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, THE LABOR LAW, THE

                    PUBLIC AUTHORITIES LAW AND THE NEW YORK CITY HEALTH AND HOSPITALS

                    CORPORATION ACT, IN RELATION TO PROVIDING FOR EMPLOYMENT

                    OPPORTUNITIES FOR ECONOMICALLY-DISADVANTAGED CANDIDATES AND

                    ECONOMICALLY-DISADVANTAGED REGION CANDIDATES AND APPRENTICESHIP

                    UTILIZATION ON PUBLIC TRANSACTIONS; AND PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF SUCH

                    PROVISIONS UPON EXPIRATION THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    ZINERMAN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 180TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                                         123



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MS. ZINERMAN ON -- TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. ZINERMAN:  MR. SPEAKER, THANK YOU FOR

                    ALLOWING ME TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  THIS IS A BANNER DAY IN THE

                    ASSEMBLY, NOT JUST BECAUSE WE'VE BEEN HERE FOR 48 HOURS, BUT BECAUSE

                    WE ARE ABOUT TO BE PRESENTED WITH A WONDERFUL PIECE OF LEGISLATION THAT

                    AIMS TO PROMOTE THE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES AND EQUITY FOR ALL NEW

                    YORKERS.  THE COMMUNITY HIRING BILL, WHICH HAS BEEN CAREFULLY

                    CRAFTED AND CONSIDERED, ESTAB -- SEEKS TO ESTABLISH EMPLOYMENT GOALS

                    WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE PROGRAM ESTABLISHED UNDER SECTION 3502

                    OF THE NEW YORK CITY CHARTER.  BY DOING SO, WE ASPIRE TO CREATE A

                    MORE INCLUSIVE AND FAIR JOB MARKET, ENSURING THAT ECONOMIC

                    ADVANTAGES ARE NOT LIMITED TO A SELECT FEW, BUT ARE ACCESSIBLE TO ALL

                    RESIDENTS.  IN OUR DIVERSE AND VIBRANT CITY, ECONOMIC DISPARITIES

                    PERSIST, AND BLACK AND BROWN COMMUNITIES CONTINUE TO FACE

                    SIGNIFICANT CHALLENGES.  THIS BILL ADDRESSES THESE ISSUES BY REQUIRING

                    THE ESTABLISHMENT OF EMPLOYMENT GOALS FOR TRANSACTIONS SUBJECT TO THIS

                    PROGRAM.  THESE GOALS WILL HELP FOSTER JOB OPPORTUNITIES FOR

                    ECONOMICALLY-DISADVANTAGED CANDIDATES AND THOSE IN ECONOMICALLY-

                    DISADVANTAGED REGIONS, PROVIDING THEM WITH A PATHWAY TO ECONOMIC

                    STABILITY AND PROSPERITY.  TO ENSURE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THIS PROGRAM,

                    THE BILL ALSO INCLUDES PROVISIONS FOR REPORTING, MONITORING AND PROGRESS

                    TRACKING.  REGULAR REPORTS WILL BE PUBLISHED, AND PROVIDING

                    INFORMATION ON THE PROGRESS MADE BY CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS

                                         124



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TOWARD MEETING EMPLOYMENT GOALS.  THIS TRANSPARENCY WILL ENABLE US

                    TO ASSESS THE PROGRAM'S IMPACT AND MAKE NECESSARY ADJUSTMENTS TO

                    ACHIEVE OUR OBJECTIVES.  MOREOVER, THIS BILL EMPHASIZES THE IMPORTANCE

                    OF THE BEST EFFORTS FROM CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS IN MEETING

                    EMPLOYMENT GOALS.  THEY WILL BE REQUIRED TO REVIEW AND CONSIDER

                    ECONOMICALLY-DISADVANTAGED CANDIDATES IN GOOD FAITH.  THEY WILL ALSO

                    BE ENCOURAGED TO ADVERTISE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND COLLABORATE

                    WITH REFERRAL SOURCES AND APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAMS.

                                 OKAY.  SO I WANT TO -- SINCE I'VE RUN OUT OF TIME, I

                    WANT TO SAY THANK YOU TO PHIL THOMPSON, WHO WAS THE BRAINCHILD OF

                    THIS PARTICULAR PIECE OF LEGISLATION IN THE NEW YORK CITY COUNCIL, FOR

                    THE MAYOR FOR PICKING IT UP, FOR -- TO THE SPEAKER AND HIS STAFF FOR

                    USHERING IT IN AT THE LAST HOUR.  CERTAINLY, TO THE MEMBERS OF THE

                    CAUCUS, MY SISTER BICHOTTE HERMELYN FOR ALLOWING ME TO SHEPHERD THIS

                    IN, AND CERTAINLY TO ALL THE MEMBERS OF THE NEW YORK STATE BLACK

                    LEGISLATIVE CAUCUS FOR THEIR CONTINUED SUPPORT.  THANK --

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  AND HOW DO YOU

                    VOTE?

                                 MS. ZINERMAN:  -- YOU, AND I VOTE AYE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. ZINERMAN IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07679, RULES REPORT

                                         125



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    NO. 847, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO INCLUDING THYROID CANCER IN THE LIST OF CANCERS

                    PRESUMED TO BE INCURRED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF DUTY FOR PURPOSES OF

                    DISABILITY RETIREMENT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07685, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 848, BURGOS, BRAUNSTEIN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO ELECTRONIC BIDDING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BURGOS, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT MARCH 1,

                    2024.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         126



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07756, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 849, PALMESANO.  AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE COMMISSIONER OF

                    GENERAL SERVICES TO TRANSFER AND CONVEY CERTAIN UNAPPROPRIATED STATE

                    LAND TO THE TOWN OF ROMULUS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    PALMESANO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07763, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 850, HUNTER.  AN ACT RELATING TO A TEMPORARY IN REM FORECLOSURE

                    MORATORIUM; AND PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF SUCH PROVISIONS UPON THE

                    EXPIRATION THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    HUNTER, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  THE BILL IS LAID ASIDE.

                                 PAGE 3, RULES REPORT NO. 807, THE CLERK WILL READ.

                                         127



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  SENATE [SIC] NO. A05207-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 807, HUNTER, WOERNER.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE GENERAL

                    MUNICIPAL LAW, IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES TO

                    ESTABLISH AN EMERGENCY REPAIR PILOT PROGRAM; AND PROVIDING FOR THE

                    REPEAL OF SUCH PROVISIONS UPON EXPIRATION THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 90TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. GOODELL TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  I WILL BE OPPOSING

                    THIS BILL AND IF I COULD I'D VOTE MORE THAN ONCE IN THE NEGATIVE.  THIS IS

                    ABSOLUTELY ONE OF THE MOST -- ONE OF THE WORST BILLS I HAVE SEEN IN MY

                    CAREER HERE ON SO MANY LEVELS.  IT'S ALMOST AS IF YOU TOOK A CHECKLIST

                    AND SAID, HOW MANY CONSTITUTIONAL DUE PROCESS PRINCIPLES CAN WE

                    VIOLATE?  AND FOR THOSE WHO ARE INTERESTED IN LISTENING, THAT TAKES LESS

                    THAN TWO MINUTES.  THIS BILL ALLOWS MUNICIPALITIES TO MAKE REPAIRS ON A

                    HOUSE UNDER A EMERGENCY REPAIR PROGRAM; THERE'S NO DEFINITION OF

                    WHAT'S AN EMERGENCY.  IT ALLOWS A MUNICIPALITY TO MAKE THOSE REPAIRS

                    WITHOUT NOTICE TO THE HOMEOWNER OR THE LANDOWNER, WHICH MEANS THE

                    MUNICIPALITY CAN SEND PEOPLE ONTO PRIVATE PROPERTY WITH NO WARRANT,

                    NO HEARING, NO NOTICE AND MAKE REPAIRS UNDER AN OBNOXIOUS STANDARD

                    OF WHAT THEY THINK MIGHT BE AN EMERGENCY.  AND THEN TO TOP IT OFF,

                                         128



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THEY, UNDER THIS BILL, CAN BILL THE HOMEOWNER FOR THE REPAIRS.  NO

                    RESTRICTIONS ON HOW THE REPAIRS ARE GOING TO BE MADE, NO CONSULTATION

                    WITH THE HOMEOWNER, NO COMPETITIVE BIDDING, NOTHING.  WHY DON'T WE

                    JUST TAKE AN INVITATION, SEND IT OUT AND SAY, PLEASE, COME TO COURT AS WE

                    SUE YOU FOR VIOLATING ALMOST EVERY CONCEIVABLE DUE PROCESS

                    PROTECTIONS THAT HOMEOWNERS SHOULD BE ENTITLED TO.  AND SO, WHEN YOU

                    GO HOME AND YOU GET A CALL FROM A HOMEOWNER WHO FOUND OUT THAT

                    THERE WERE PEOPLE ON HIS PROPERTY WITHOUT HIS PERMISSION MAKING

                    REPAIRS AT HIS EXPENSE TO MEET THEIR IDEAS ON WHAT OUGHT TO BE DONE,

                    JUST REMIND THEM, IT'S COMPLEMENTS OF THE NEW YORK STATE LEGISLATURE.

                    THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. GOODELL IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 12 -- MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, IF WE COULD

                    NOW GO TO RULES REPORT NO. 570 BY MS. SIMON, 613 BY MR. BURDICK,

                    750 BY MS. GONZÁLEZ -- GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, 675 BY MR. THIELE -- 765,

                    THAT ONE WAS IN THE BOX, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  PAGE 12, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 570, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  SENATE NO. S06519-A, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 570, SENATOR KAVANAGH (SIMON, WEPRIN, DICKENS, THIELE, STECK,

                                         129



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    DESTEFANO, DAVILA, STIRPE, ARDILA, DINOWITZ, MCDONALD, NOVAKHOV --

                    A1565A).  AN ACT TO AMEND THE ELECTION LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    ESTABLISHING A DEADLINE FOR CHANGING THE LOCATION OF A POLLING PLACE FOR

                    AN EARLY VOTING PERIOD.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. NORRIS TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I HAD THE

                    OPPORTUNITY TO DISCUSS THIS BILL WITH THE SPONSOR.  I AM GOING TO BE

                    SUPPORTING THIS BILL.  I JUST WANT TO PUT IN THE RECORD THAT I STILL HAVE

                    CONCERNS THAT IT MAY BE COSTLY FOR THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS IF AS PART OF

                    THEIR COMMUNICATION PLAN THERE'S A MAILING THAT WOULD BE REQUIRED

                    PARTICULARLY IN UPSTATE COMMUNITIES.  SO I'M JUST GOING TO PUT THAT INTO

                    THE RECORD, MAYBE WE CAN SEE SOME CLARIFICATION IN A CHAPTER

                    AMENDMENT OR CLARIFICATION FROM THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS WHEN THEY DO

                    THIS, BUT OTHERWISE I WILL BE SUPPORTING THIS BILL BECAUSE I THINK

                    NOTIFICATION WOULD BE APPROPRIATE IF A POLLING SITE WAS SHUT DOWN.

                    THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.  MR.

                    NORRIS IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. SIMON TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. SIMON:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  YOU KNOW,

                                         130



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    EARLY VOTING HAS BECOME SO MUCH MORE WIDELY USED IN THE LAST DECADE

                    THAN EVER BEFORE.  AND WHEN CHANGES OCCUR REGARDING LOCATIONS OF

                    EARLY VOTING SITES IT'S IMPORTANT THAT CITIZENS BE NOTIFIED IN A TIMELY

                    MANNER PRIOR TO THOSE DEADLINES.  CURRENTLY THERE'S NO LAW THAT

                    STANDARDIZES THE TIME FRAME.  SO THIS DISCREPANCY IS FIXED WITH THIS BILL

                    SO THAT INDIVIDUALS HAVE THE INFORMATION THAT THEY NEED TO PARTICIPATE IN

                    THE VOTING PROCESS AND ARE MADE AWARE OF THE PHYSICAL LOCATION OF THE

                    EARLY VOTING SITES IN THEIR DISTRICTS.  AND IT LEAVES TO THE LOCAL BOARD OF

                    ELECTIONS TO CREATE A PLAN FOR COMMUNICATING BECAUSE SOMETIMES THESE

                    THINGS HAPPEN ON SHORT NOTICE AND IT'S IMPORTANT THAT THE LOCAL BOARDS

                    OF ELECTION HAVE A PLAN TO REACH OUT TO THEIR VOTERS.  SO THANK YOU VERY

                    MUCH.  I'LL BE VOTING IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. SIMON IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 13, RULES REPORT NO. 613, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A00345-C, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 613, BURDICK, WEPRIN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE INSURANCE

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO REQUIRING CERTAIN NOTICES BE POSTED AND PROVIDED

                    REGARDING LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE POLICY CHANGES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BURDICK, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         131



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT JANUARY 1ST.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. BLANKENBUSH TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. BLANKENBUSH:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                    THIS BILL, WHEN IT WAS GOING THROUGH THE INSURANCE COMMITTEE WE

                    WERE A MINORITY IN THE NEGATIVE ON THIS BILL.  THERE WERE FOUR AREAS OF

                    CONCERN THAT WE HAD ON THIS BILL.  THE SPONSOR OF THE BILL, THE WAY I

                    UNDERSTAND WAS LAST WEEKEND WORKED ON CORRECTING THOSE FOUR AREAS

                    THAT WERE ON THE BILL.  THREE OF THOSE AREAS OF THE FOUR WERE COMPLETELY

                    AMENDED AND ACCEPTABLE TO MAKE THIS BILL A VERY GOOD BILL.  AND MR.

                    SPEAKER, ANY TIME THAT WE COULD GET THREE OUT OF FOUR AREAS IN A BILL

                    AMENDED IN THE SAME SESSION, I CONSIDER THAT A WIN.  AND SO FORTH, I

                    WANT TO THANK THE SPEAK -- THE SPONSOR OF THE BILL.  I KNOW THAT HE

                    WORKED LAST WEEKEND ON AMENDING THIS BILL.  AND I -- I BELIEVE IT'S A

                    VERY GOOD BILL NOW AND I WILL BE SUPPORTING IT.  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU SO VERY

                    MUCH.

                                 MR. BURDICK.

                                 MR. BURDICK:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, ON THE

                    BILL.  FIRST OF ALL, THANK YOU FOR THOSE KIND WORDS, THOUGH I DO HAVE TO

                    GIVE THE PRIMARY CREDIT TO THE SENATE SPONSOR OF THIS BILL, SHELLEY

                    MAYER, WHO WORKED VERY CLOSELY WITH THOSE WHO WOULD BE EFFECTED BY

                                         132



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THE BILL.  AND SO I DO FEEL THAT WHAT WE HAVE HERE IS ONE THAT PROVIDES A

                    GREAT DEAL MORE NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC AND TO THE POLICYHOLDERS, BUT

                    WHILE AT THE SAME TIME RECOGNIZING AND TRYING TO BE MINDFUL OF THE

                    CONCERNS OF THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY.  AND SO I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                    THANK YOU SO MUCH.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. BLANKENBUSH AND

                    MR. BURDICK IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 18, RULES REPORT NO. 750, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. S00580-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 750, SENATOR HOLYMAN-SIGAL (GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS, ANDERSON,

                    CUNNINGHAM, DE LOS SANTOS, ZINERMAN, SEAWRIGHT, SHIMSKY,

                    BURDICK, CLARK, ARDILA, AUBRY, LAVINE, EPSTEIN, HEVESI, SILLITTI,

                    SIMON, CARROLL, TAPIA, THIELE, DARLING, CHANDLER-WATERMAN, FORREST,

                    CRUZ, JEAN-PIERRE, L. ROSENTHAL, LUNSFORD, GALLAGHER, DINOWITZ,

                    SIMONE, MITAYNES, ZACCARO, RAGA -- A2893A).  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                    SOCIAL SERVICES LAW, IN RELATION TO THE PROVISION OF AND PAYMENT FOR

                    VIOLENCE PREVENTION PROGRAMS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         133



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. JENSEN TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. JENSEN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, TO EXPLAIN

                    MY VOTE.  I WILL BE SUPPORTING THIS BILL.  COMMUNITIES ACROSS OUR STATE,

                    INCLUDING THE ROCHESTER/ MONROE COUNTY AREA, ARE SUFFERING FROM

                    ILLEGAL ACTORS PERPETRATING VIOLENCE AGAINST COMMUNITY MEMBERS.  AND

                    CERTAINLY THE STATE SHOULD LOOK AT CREATIVE WAYS TO WORK TO SOLVE THIS

                    VIOLENCE THAT IS PLAUGING OUR COMMUNITIES.  I AM CONCERNED ABOUT THE

                    EXPANSION OF THE STATE'S MEDICAID PROGRAM FURTHER AWAY FROM ITS

                    ORIGINAL INTENTION.  WE HAVE A MEDICAID PROGRAM THAT IS NOT EFFICIENT,

                    IT'S NOT EFFECTIVE, IT DOES NOT TRULY COVER THE COST OF HEALTHCARE AND THE

                    THINGS THAT IT REIMBURSES.  WHILE THIS WOULD EXPAND OUR MEDICAID

                    PROGRAM, IT DOES SO ON A VERY LIMITED BASIS WITH THE MAJORITY OF THE

                    FUNDING COMING VIA FEDERAL DOLLARS THAT THE PRESIDENT HAS ALREADY

                    SIGNIFIED WILL BE APPROVED.  SO WHILE I AM SUPPORTIVE OF THIS MEASURE

                    TODAY, WE NEED TO MAKE SURE THAT WE ARE NOT SETTING A PRECEDENT WHERE

                    WE'RE USING THE STATE'S MEDICAID DOLLARS TO FUND PROGRAMS THAT ARE

                    FURTHER AND FURTHER AWAY FROM THE ORIGINAL INTENT OF THE PROGRAM.  AND

                    WITH THAT I WILL VOTE AYE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. JENSEN IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS.

                                 MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                    YOU KNOW, EVERY TIME I GET A PHONE CALL FROM MY POLICE PRECINCT IT

                    FEELS LIKE A PUNCH IN THE GUT.  IT IS ALWAYS NEWS OF ANOTHER LIFE LOST TO

                    GUN VIOLENCE IN MY DISTRICT.  IN AN AVERAGE YEAR GUN VIOLENCE IN NEW

                                         134



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    YORK KILLS 870 PEOPLE AND WOUNDS OVER 2,600 PEOPLE.  I RECENTLY

                    JOINED MY COLLEAGUES AS MOTHERS STOOD IN THE CAPITOL USING THE PAIN

                    AND LOSS OF THEIR CHILDREN TO GUN VIOLENCE IN ORDER TO PUSH FOR POLICY

                    CHANGE.  TODAY'S VOTE IS FOR THOSE MOMS.  GUN VIOLENCE IS A PUBLIC

                    HEALTH CRISIS AND REQUIRES PUBLIC HEALTH SOLUTIONS.  AMONGST VICTIMS OF

                    GUNSHOT WOUNDS, NEARLY 2 OUT OF 3 ARE EITHER ON MEDICAID OR

                    UNINSURED.  THE WHITE HOUSE RECOMMENDS THAT STATE USED MEDICAID TO

                    REIMBURSE COMMUNITY VIOLENCE INTERVENTION THAT SERVES THESE VICTIMS.

                    SO THIS IS WHAT THIS BILL DOES.  IT REACHES THOSE VICTIMS IN THE HOSPITAL

                    AND ENSURES THAT THEY RECEIVE PROVEN TOOLS TO END RETALIATORY CYCLES OF

                    COMMUNITY VIOLENCE.  THIS KEEPS COMMUNITIES SAFE AND PROVIDE

                    MENTAL HEALTH AND PEER COUNSELING SUPPORT NECESSARY TO HEAL.  GUN

                    VIOLENCE ALSO HAS ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES.  ONE STUDY ESTIMATES

                    COST-SAVINGS OF HOSPITAL VIOLENCE AND DIRECTOR PROGRAMS WAS $4

                    MILLION PER YEAR, PER HOSPITAL.  THIS IS FISCALLY RESPONSIBLE AND MOST

                    IMPORTANTLY CAN LEAD TO A REDUCTION OF SHOOTINGS.  SO I WANT TO THANK

                    THE SPEAKER FOR PRIORITIZING PUBLIC SAFETY.  I WANT TO THANK THE

                    ADVOCACY GROUPS FOR THEIR INCREDIBLE LEADERSHIP.  NEW YORKERS AGAINST

                    GUN VIOLENCE, EVERYTOWN FOR GUN SAFETY, BRADY UNITED, COMMUNITY

                    JUSTICE ACTION FUND, GIFFORDS, KINGS AGAINST VIOLENCE INITIATIVE AND

                    THE HEALTH ALLIANCE FOR VIOLENCE INTERVENTION.  WE WILL NOT REST UNTIL

                    WE SEE THE DAY WHEN GUN VIOLENCE IS NO MORE IN NEW YORK STATE.  I

                    PROUDLY VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. GONZÁLEZ-ROJAS

                    IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                         135



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 19, RULES REPORT NO. 765, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. S05881-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 765, SENATOR SKOUFIS (THIELE, NORRIS, BARRETT, WOERNER,

                    J.A. GIGLIO, RIVERA, KELLES, WALLACE, SMITH, GANDOLFO, BRABENEC,

                    HUNTER, STECK, SANTABARBARA, MEEKS, L. ROSENTHAL -- A5549A).  AN

                    ACT TO AMEND THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, IN RELATION TO MANUFACTURED HOME

                    PARKS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 180TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MS. WOERNER TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. WOERNER:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, FOR

                    AFFORDING ME THIS OPPORTUNITY TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  SARATOGA COUNTY

                    HAS THE MOST MOBILE HOME PARKS OF ANY PART OF THE STATE.  AND FRANKLY

                    THEY'RE SUFFERING FROM A PUSH FOR OVERDEVELOPMENT.  SO I WANT TO THANK

                    THIS SPONSOR OF THIS BILL FOR BRINGING THIS VERY PRACTICAL COMMONSENSE

                    APPROACH TO THE FLOOR AND THANK YOU TO ALL MY -- MY COLLEAGUES FOR

                    SUPPORTING THIS ON BEHALF OF THE MOBILE HOME PARK TENANTS ACROSS

                    SARATOGA COUNTY, THANKS.  AND I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                         136



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. WOERNER IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. THIELE TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. THIELE:  TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE.  I JUST WANT TO

                    EXPRESS THANKS.  THIS WAS A BIPARTISAN BILL IF YOU LOOK AT THE

                    SPONSORSHIP AND I ESPECIALLY WANT TO THANK ASSEMBLYMEMBER GIGLIO

                    WHO ON THE EAST END OF LONG ISLAND WE SHARE A LOT OF THESE MOBILE

                    HOME AND MANUFACTURED PARKS.  AND AT THE OPPOSITE END OF THE STATE,

                    ASSEMBLYMEMBER NORRIS ALL FOR THEIR FOR HELP IN MAKING SURE THIS BILL

                    COULD COME TO THE FLOOR AND BE CONSIDERED TODAY AND ALSO ON OUR SIDE

                    OF THE AISLE ASSEMBLYMEMBER CARRIE WOERNER.  SO I JUST WANT TO THANK

                    ALL OF YOU FOR THE BIPARTISAN EFFORT FOR THE LEADERSHIP ON BOTH SIDES OF

                    THE AISLE SO THAT THIS BILL COULD BE CONSIDERED TODAY.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. THIELE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MS. GIGLIO.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  YES, I

                    WOULD ALSO LIKE TO THANK MY COLLEAGUE ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE

                    WHO HELPED GET THIS LEGISLATION OVER THE LINE AND TO A VOTE TODAY.  IT IS

                    AGAIN, I'LL SAY VERY IMPORTANT FOR OUR SENIOR CITIZENS AND OUR

                    MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS AND OUR FAMILY PARKS TO MAKE SURE THESE

                    PEOPLE AREN'T DISPLACED FROM OUT-OF-STATE PARK OWNERS THAT ARE LOOKING

                    FOR HIGHER AND BETTER USES FOR THE PROPERTY AND IT WOULD DISPLACE 2,500

                    -- THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE IN MY DISTRICT AND ALSO IN MY COLLEAGUE'S

                    DISTRICT.  SO I WANT TO THANK HIM FOR ACKNOWLEDGING THE GOVERNOR'S

                                         137



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    VETO FOR CORRECTING THE BILL AND FOR GETTING A BETTER BILL SO NOW TENANTS

                    IN MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS WILL NOW HAVE 60 DAYS TO NOTIFY A

                    PROPERTY OWNER WHETHER OR NOT THEY WOULD BE INTERESTED IN BUYING THE

                    PROPERTY.  SO IT WOULD GIVE THEM THE RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL.  I THINK 60

                    DAYS IS NOT A LONG TIME FOR A LANDLORD TO WAIT BEFORE DISPLACING

                    HUNDREDS OF PEOPLE.  SO THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, AND THANK YOU TO MY

                    COLLEAGUES ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. GIGLIO IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, IF WE COULD

                    NOW CALL OUR ATTENTION TO RULES REPORT NO. 618 BY, NO -- 620 BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO; 596 BY MS. REYES; 422 BY MS. WALKER; 747 BY MS.

                    WEINSTEIN AND 618 BY MS. JOYNER ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 RULES RE -- ON PAGE 14, RULES REPORT NO. 620, THE

                    CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03748-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 620, PHEFFER AMATO, BRONSON, GUNTHER, COLTON, BRABENEC,

                    REYES.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE CIVIL SERVICE LAW, IN RELATION TO HEARING

                    PROCEDURES FOR CERTAIN PUBLIC EMPLOYEES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                                         138



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.

                                 AN EXPLANATION IS REQUESTED.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  GOOD MORNING.  OKAY,

                    GOOD.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  GOOD AFTERNOON.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  THIS BILL WOULD REQUIRE

                    THAT FOR DISCIPLINARY PROCEEDINGS BOARD AGAINST A CIVIL SERVICE

                    EMPLOYEE, SUCH HEARINGS MUST BE OVERSEEN BY AN INDEPENDENT HEARING

                    OFFICER.  UNDER THE CURRENT PROVISION OF LAW, AN EMPLOYEE MAY BE

                    DISMISSED AFTER A HEARING HELD BEFORE THE OFFICER OR BODY THAT HAS

                    BROUGHT THE CHARGES AGAINST THE EMPLOYEE.  THE EMPLOYING OFFICER

                    THEREFORE BECOMES THE (INAUDIBLE) THE PROSECUTOR AND THE JUDGE

                    (INAUDIBLE) EMPLOYEE'S ACTION.  THIS BILL WILL PROVIDE A MORE FAIR

                    PROCEDURE BY REQUIRING THAT DISCIPLINARY HEARINGS BE PRESIDED OVER BY

                    INDEPENDENT AND AN IMPARTIAL HEARING OFFICER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MS. GIGLIO.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WILL THE

                    SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  WILL THE SPONSOR

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  ABSOLUTELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ABSOLUTELY.

                    SPONSOR YIELDS.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  SO HAVE YOU EVER BEEN IN LOCAL

                                         139



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    GOVERNMENT OR IN COUNTY GOVERNMENT?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  YES.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  YOU HAVE.  HAVE YOU EVER HAD A

                    HEARING OR A DISCIPLINARY ACTION ON AN EMPLOYEE?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  I HAD IT AGAINST ME,

                    ACTUALLY.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  OH, YOU HAD IT AGAINST YOU.  SO YOU

                    WERE AN EMPLOYEE FOR THE GOVERNMENT AND THEN YOU -- SO YOU WERE

                    NEVER ON A TOWN BOARD OR ON A --

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  NO, NOT THAT WAY.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  OKAY.  WELL -- AND THEN -- SO WHO PAYS

                    THE COST IF IT'S DETERMINED THAT THE EMPLOYEE WAS INSUBORDINATE?  WHO

                    IN THIS BILL WOULD PAY THE COST OF THE HEARING OFFICER WHICH COULD BE

                    SEVERAL HEARINGS AND SEVERAL HOURS IN A DAY AND VERY COSTLY.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  FIRST OF ALL, THE

                    INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER THAT WOULD BE -- IT WOULD BE -- FIRST OF ALL

                    IT'S COMING FROM HER, RIGHT?  THE PUBLIC RELATIONS BOARD, THE EMPLOYEES

                    [SIC] RELATION BOARD.  AND THESE COSTS OF THESE INDEPENDENT ARBITRATORS

                    WOULD BE LESS.  SO THEREFORE THE COST WOULD BE SPLIT BY BOTH.

                                 NOW IF THE -- THE COST WOULD BE SHARED BY BOTH.  IF THE

                    INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER WILL BE ABLE TO REQUIRE THE COST TO BE

                    SHARED DIFFERENTLY IF THEY FIND A PORTION OF THE CHARGES BROUGHT AGAINST

                    THE EMPLOYEE OR THE EMPLOYER DEFENSE IS FRIVOLOUS IN NATURE.  SO

                    DEPENDING ON THE OUTCOME, COULD BE WHERE THE COST WILL LIE.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  SO IT WAS MY UNDERSTANDING IN READING

                                         140



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THE BILL AND IN THE GOVERNMENT [SIC] EMPLOYEES COMMITTEE THAT IF THE

                    EMPLOYEE WAS FOUND TO BE INSUBORDINATE THAT THEY WOULD BE PAYING THE

                    COST FOR THE HEARING OFFICER; IS THAT NOT CORRECT?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  THAT IS NOT CORRECT.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  OKAY.  SO THE COST WILL BE SPLIT DOWN

                    THE MIDDLE AND THEN -- UNLESS THE HEARING OFFICER SAYS THAT BOTH OF THEM

                    HAVE TO SPLIT THE COST OR...

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  OR IF THE HEARING OFFICER

                    SAYS THAT THE EMPLOYER WAS REALLY WRONG AND SAYS THEY PAY FOR IT.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  OKAY.  BECAUSE IN -- THANK YOU TO THE

                    SPONSOR.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, I'LL -- I'LL SPEAK ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  YEAH.  HAVING SERVED IN LOCAL

                    GOVERNMENT FOR TEN YEARS AND HAVING, YOU KNOW, MANY DEPARTMENT

                    HEADS AND MANY PEOPLE THAT COME FORTH AND FILE CHARGES OR COMPLAINTS

                    AGAINST EMPLOYEES, I HAVE ATTENDED THOSE HEARINGS.  THE HEARING

                    OFFICER IS USUALLY A LABOR ATTORNEY THAT WORKS FOR THE MUNICIPALITY OR

                    THE COUNTY.  AND THE -- I'VE SEEN A LOT OF OUTCOMES THAT, YOU KNOW, THE

                    DEPARTMENT HEAD MAY HAVE BEEN JUST PICKING ON AN EMPLOYEE OR, YOU

                    KNOW, IT WAS NOT THERE AND THE COST DIDN'T HAVE TO GET SPLIT AND THE

                    EMPLOYEE, WHO IS AN EMPLOYEE OF THE GOVERNMENT, DID NOT HAVE TO

                    BEAR ANY COST FOR HAVING TO SAY WHAT ACTUALLY HAPPENED IN THE SCENARIO.

                    ALSO, THE UNIONS, THE LOCAL UNIONS THAT REPRESENT THOSE PEOPLE ARE

                    USUALLY PRESENT AND THEY'RE USUALLY PRESENT WITH THEIR OWN ATTORNEYS TO

                                         141



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    COUNTER ANYTHING THAT A HEARING OFFICER HAS TO SAY.  SO I'M -- I'M

                    CONCERNED THAT THIS IS GOING TO COST THE EMPLOYEE MONEY AND I KNOW

                    THAT A LOT OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICTS ARE CONCERNED ABOUT THIS AS WELL

                    INCLUDING BOCES THAT THIS IS NOT A -- A GOOD WAY TO PROCEED.  THEY

                    ALSO IN THE BILL HAVE TO AGREE ON A HEARING OFFICER, WHICH MAY BE VERY

                    DIFFICULT TO GET TO.  AND WITH THE SUSPENSION OF 30 DAYS WITHOUT PAY FOR

                    A LOT OF CASES, I THINK IT JUST PUT THE EMPLOYEE AT A DISADVANTAGE.  SO

                    EVEN THOUGH I KNOW THAT SOME OF THE UNIONS ARE SUPPORTING IT, I'M NOT

                    SURE WHY.  I'M READING SOME OF THE LETTERS.  I -- I JUST THINK THAT

                    EVERYBODY HAS A CHANCE OF REPRESENTATION WHEN THEY ARE BROUGHT TO A

                    HEARING FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION.  AND I -- I -- I DON'T THINK IT'S BROKEN SO

                    I DON'T SEE WHY WE HAVE TO FIX IT.  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. RA.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WOULD THE

                    SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  WILL THE SPONSOR

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  YES, I WILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THE SPONSOR YIELDS.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU.  SO JUST -- MY -- MY COLLEAGUE

                    COVERED A NUMBER OF QUESTIONS ON THIS, BUT IN -- IN TERMS OF THE

                    CHANGES THIS MAKES TO THIS PROCESS, MY UNDERSTANDING IS THAT CURRENTLY,

                    YOU KNOW, A MUNICIPALITY MIGHT HAVE A, YOU KNOW, PEOPLE DESIGNATED

                    THAT ARE ON THEIR STAFF FOR A -- FOR A, YOU KNOW, A PANEL OR WHATEVER THAT

                                         142



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HEAR THESE TYPES OF DISPUTES.  WOULD YOU STILL BE ABLE TO DO THAT UNDER

                    THIS BILL?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  NO.  WE ARE CREATING A

                    NEUTRAL ARBITRATOR.  THIS BILL SIMPLY ESTABLISHES DUE PROCESS FOR A

                    WORKER FACING A HEARING.  IT'S NOT ALLOWING A PRINCIPAL OR SOMEBODY

                    HIGHER OR BRINGING THAT PERSON.  WE'RE BRINGING AN INDEPENDENT

                    ARBITRATOR, NOT A FRIEND AND NOT ANOTHER --

                                 MR. RA:  SO WHEN YOU,

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  RIGHT.  IF THEY WANT TO DO

                    THAT, THEY HAVE TO COLLECTIVELY BARGAIN THAT IN A CONTRACT.  THESE PEOPLE

                    DON'T HAVE THAT PROTECTION.

                                 MR. RA:  SO IF THAT'S AGREED TO IN THE COLLECTIVE

                    BARGAINING AGREEMENT, THIS WOULD ALLOW THAT.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  YES.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY.  OTHER -- OTHERWISE IF -- I GUESS IF THE

                    COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT'S SILENT, THE EMPLOYER AND THE

                    EMPLOYEE WOULD HAVE TO AGREE ON WHO THE HEARING OFFICER IS, CORRECT?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  SAY THAT AGAIN.

                                 MR. RA:  IF -- IF THERE IS NO SUCH AGREEMENT WITHIN

                    THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT, THE EMPLOYEE AND THE EMPLOYER

                    WOULD HAVE TO MUTUALLY AGREE ON A HEARING OFFICER TO HEAR --

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  RIGHT.  THEY HAVE TO HAVE

                    (INAUDIBLE) AN INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICERS MAINTAINED BY PERB SO

                    THEY WILL PICK FROM THAT LIST THAT'S USED FOR FIRE DEPARTMENTS.  LET ME

                    JUST SAY THIS.

                                         143



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. RA:  SURE.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  THIS IS A FALLBACK IF THERE

                    IS NO DISCIPLINARY PROCESS IN A CONTRACT.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY.  AND YOU TALKED ABOUT THE DUE

                    PROCESS RIGHTS OF THE EMPLOYEES.  SO CURRENTLY, MY UNDERSTANDING IS THE

                    SCHOOL DISTRICT, THE TOWN, WHATEVER, CAN SUSPEND THE EMPLOYEE WITHOUT

                    PAY FOR UP TO 30 DAYS UNDER CURRENT LAW, CORRECT?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  CURRENT, YES, CORRECT.

                                 MR. RA:  UNDER THIS, THEY -- THEY -- THEY WOULD BE

                    ABLE TO SUSPEND THEM BUT IT WOULD BE WITH PAY.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  CORRECT.  INNOCENT BEFORE

                    PROVEN GUILTY.

                                 MR. RA:  YES.  BE -- BEFORE THERE'S A HEARING HELD,

                    OKAY.  WHAT -- WHAT WOULD HAPPEN IF THEY ARE DURING THAT TIME UNABLE

                    TO AGREE ON A HEARING OFFICER?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  YEAH, RIGHT.  SO THERE'S A

                    LIST FROM PERB, WHICH IS WHAT WE USED BEFORE, AGAIN PUBLIC RELATIES --

                    RELATIONS EMPLOYEE [SIC] BOARD.  IT'S THE SAME WAY THAT FIREFIGHTERS ARE

                    DISCIPLINED SO IT'S A PROCESS THAT'S BEING USED.  WE DIDN'T CREATE

                    SOMETHING NEW THAT EXISTS.  SO I'M PRETTY CONFIDENT THAT THEY'LL BE ABLE

                    TO AGREE ON AN INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER BECAUSE THEY'VE USED THEM

                    BEFORE.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY.  AND THEN LAST -- LASTLY IN TERMS OF

                    THE DECISION OF THE HEARING OFFICER AND THE NATURE OF IT, WHETHER IT'S

                                         144



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    BINDING ON THE MUNICIPALITY, WHAT IF ANY CHANGES ARE MADE BY THIS BILL

                    REGARDING THAT?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  SAY THAT AGAIN.  AND I'M

                    SORRY.

                                 MR. RA:  THE -- REGARDING THE -- ANY DECISION MADE

                    BY A HEARING OFFICER AND WHETHER IT'S BINDING ON THE MUNICIPALITY, IS --

                    WHAT CHANGES DOES THIS BILL MAKE WITH REGARD TO THAT?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  RIGHT.  WHATEVER THE

                    HEARING OFFICER FINDS IS BINDING, UNLESS IT'S IN SOME COLLECTIVE

                    BARGAINING PART OF THE CONTRACT.  RIGHT.  IF IT'S -- RIGHT NOW IF IT'S NOT --

                    IF IT'S NOT IN THE CONTRACT, IT'S NOT BINDING AND THIS WILL MAKE IT BINDING.

                    THAT'S WHY WE'RE CREATING THIS.

                                 MR. RA:  GREAT.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. RA:  MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK -- THANK YOU.  AND CERTAINLY I -- I

                    APPRECIATE THE NEED TO MAKE SURE THAT EMPLOYEES HAVE A -- HAVE A FAIR

                    OPPORTUNITY WHENEVER THERE'S ONE OF THESE TYPES OF ACTIONS, BUT I -- I

                    WILL TELL YOU, I -- I HEARD FROM ENTITIES ON THIS BILL THAT I DON'T NORMALLY

                    HEAR FROM IN TERMS OF THE COST THAT THEY'RE WORRIED THAT THEY MAY INCUR

                    AS A RESULT OF IT, AND IN TERMS OF IT REALLY MAKING IT DIFFICULT TO DEAL WITH

                    THESE TYPES OF SITUATIONS.  NOW, CERTAINLY ANY TIME THERE'S AN EMPLOYEE

                    DISCIPLINE ISSUE, THAT EMPLOYEE IS FULLY ENTITLED TO DUE PROCESS, THEY'RE

                                         145



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    FULLY ENTITLED TO HAVE A FAIR PROCESS TO DECIDE WHETHER THEY ARE, YOU,

                    KNOW GUILTY OF ANY WRONGDOING AND WHAT DISCIPLINE COMES OUT OF IT,

                    BUT AS WE ALL KNOW, WHETHER IT'S A SCHOOL DISTRICT, WHETHER IT'S A TOWN,

                    WHETHER IT'S A VILLAGE, SO MUCH OF WHAT THEY DO IS MANDATED BY THE

                    STATE, AND THEY INCUR TREMENDOUS COSTS AS A RESULT OF MANDATES FROM --

                    FROM THIS STATE.  SO I UNDERSTAND WHAT THIS IS TRYING TO ACCOMPLISH, BUT

                    I HAVE REAL CONCERNS THAT IT IS GOING TO VERY MUCH HAMSTRING THE -- THE

                    MUNICIPALITIES BOTH IN TERMS OF ADDITIONAL COSTS AND THEIR ABILITY TO

                    APPROPRIATELY DEAL WITH EMPLOYEE DISCIPLINE ISSUES.  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. STECK.

                                 MR. STECK:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER.

                    THIS SYSTEM ACTUALLY IS QUITE BROKEN.  THE SYSTEM IS DISTINGUISHED

                    FROM A SYSTEM WHERE AN EMPLOYEE NEEDS TO -- WHERE THE EMPLOYER HAS

                    TO PROVE JUST CAUSE IN ORDER TO OBTAIN DISMISSAL.  IN THESE TYPE OF

                    PROCEEDINGS, FIRST OFF, THE EMPLOYER ONLY HAS TO PROVE THAT ITS ACTIONS

                    WERE REASONABLE.  IT DOESN'T HAVE TO PROVE THAT THEY ACTUALLY HAD JUST

                    CAUSE TO FIRE THE EMPLOYEE.  SECOND, THEY GET TO APPOINT THE HEARING

                    OFFICER.  I KNOW IN THE SCHOOL DISTRICT CONTEXT, THE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE

                    SCHOOLS CAN APPOINT HIMSELF OR HERSELF AS THE HEARING OFFICER.  NOT VERY

                    LIKELY THAT THAT PERSON, THE SUPERINTENDENT, IS GOING TO FIND THAT THE

                    ACTIONS OF ONE OF HER OR HIS DEPARTMENT HEADS WERE UNREASONABLE.  SO

                    THIS IS BASICALLY A KANGAROO COURT AS IT EXISTS RIGHT NOW.  NOW THIS BILL

                    DOESN'T CHANGE THE STANDARD.  IT DOESN'T GIVE THESE EMPLOYEES JUST CAUSE

                                         146



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    PROTECTION, BUT IT DOES GIVE THEM AT LEAST A NEUTRAL WHO CAN HEAR THE

                    QUESTION AS TO WHETHER THERE IS REASON -- WHETHER THERE IS A REASONABLE

                    BASIS FOR DISMISSING THE EMPLOYEE.

                                 SO I THINK WE HAVE TO KEEP IN MIND THAT THIS IS A VERY

                    EASY STANDARD FOR AN EMPLOYER TO MEET, AND THAT THIS BILL WILL JUST

                    INTRODUCE A MODICUM OF FAIRNESS INTO A PROCEEDING WHICH TODAY

                    FUNCTIONS LIKE A KANGAROO COURT.  I'LL BE VOTING EXTREMELY

                    ENTHUSIASTICALLY IN THE AFFIRMATIVE FOR THIS BILL AND I THANK THE SPONSOR

                    FOR BRINGING IT FORWARD.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MR. MCGOWAN.

                                 (PROTESTOR INTERRUPTION)

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WILL

                    THE SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 (PROTESTOR INTERRUPTION)

                                 MS. PHEFFER-AMATO:  THE SPONSOR -- I'M SAYING

                    THE SPONSOR YIELDS.  I'M SORRY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THE SPONSOR YIELDS?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  OF COURSE.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THANK YOU, MA'AM.  JUST

                    CLARIFICATION.  IF THERE IS A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT BETWEEN

                    PERHAPS SAY A POLICE UNION AND THE MUNICIPALITY THAT COVERS DISCIPLINE

                    AND THE SELECTION OF A HEARING OFFICER, THIS SECTION, THIS CHANGE WOULD

                    NOT TRUMP THAT OR IN ANY WAY IMPLICATE OR -- OR CHANGE THE AGREEMENT

                    THAT WAS COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED, CORRECT?

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  CORRECT.

                                         147



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  OKAY.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

                                 MS. PHEFFER AMATO:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 MR. MCGOWAN:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THANK YOU.

                                 READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  A PARTY VOTE HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE IS GENERALLY OPPOSED TO THIS BILL.  THOSE WHO WISH TO

                    SUPPORT IT CAN DO SO BY VOTING YES ON THE FLOOR.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  THE MAJORITY CONFERENCE IS GOING TO BE IN FAVOR OF THIS PIECE

                    OF LEGISLATION; HOWEVER THERE MAY BE A FEW THAT WOULD DESIRE TO BE AN

                    EXCEPTION, THEY CAN DO SO AT THEIR SEATS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MS. GIGLIO TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  SO CURRENTLY

                    THE EMPLOYER PAYS ALL THE COSTS, BUT IF THERE IS AN OUTCOME AGAINST AN

                    EMPLOYEE THAT IS A UNION EMPLOYEE, THEN THE UNION EMPLOYEE MAY PICK

                                         148



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    UP ALL THE COSTS, AND THE UNION EMPLOYEE ALWAYS HAS A CHANCE TO APPEAL

                    A DECISION BY A HEARING OFFICER BY HAVING COUNSEL.  SO I THINK THAT --

                    THAT THE COST TO THE EMPLOYEE, WHICH IF YOU WERE EVER IN LOCAL

                    GOVERNMENT YOU KNOW THAT THOSE -- THOSE SALARIES ARE NOT GREAT AND

                    THEY MAY NOT BE ABLE TO AFFORD A HEARING OFFICER.  AND I HAVE ATTENDED

                    AND SPOKEN TO MANY EMPLOYEES THAT HAVE HAD HEARINGS WITH FAVORABLE

                    OUTCOMES TOWARDS THEM AND ONES THAT HAVE NOT HAD FAVORABLE

                    OUTCOMES TOWARDS THEM WHERE THEY'VE HAD TO EXPEND A LOT OF MONEY IN

                    LEGAL FEES TO COME BACK AT THE TOWN AND WERE STILL UNSUCCESSFUL.  SO I

                    THINK THAT IF THE EMPLOYER IS BRINGING A CHARGE AGAINST AN EMPLOYEE,

                    THE EMPLOYER SHOULD PICK UP THE CHARGE.  AND IF THE PERSON FEELS THAT

                    THEY WERE UNFAIRLY TREATED OR THAT THE HEARING OFFICER WAS ONE-SIDED,

                    THEY ALWAYS HAVE AN APPEAL PROCESS.  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL HAS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 13, RULES REPORT NO. 596, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06604, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 596, REYES, DINOWITZ, RAMOS, L. ROSENTHAL, JOYNER, JEAN-PIERRE,

                    SIMON, AUBRY, STIRPE, WEPRIN, WILLIAMS, TAYLOR, SANTABARBARA, STECK,

                    PAULIN, GLICK, CRUZ, LAVINE, STERN, SEAWRIGHT, RIVERA, JACOBSON,

                    DESTEFANO, DICKENS, EPSTEIN, MCMAHON, BURGOS, CARROLL, FORREST,

                    TAPIA, ARDILA, LUNSFORD, CLARK, COLTON, WOERNER, SILLITTI, BORES.  AN

                    ACT TO AMEND THE LABOR LAW, IN RELATION TO PROTECTING EMPLOYEE

                                         149



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND CONSCIENCE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    REYES, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  A PARTY VOTE HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  I BELIEVE THE

                    REPUBLICAN CONFERENCE WILL GENERALLY BE OPPOSED TO THIS MEASURE FOR

                    REASONS I HOPE TO EXPLAIN IN A MOMENT.  CERTAINLY THOSE WHO SUPPORT IT

                    ARE ENCOURAGED TO VOTE YES HERE ON THE FLOOR OF THE ASSEMBLY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MRS.

                    PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, THE

                    MAJORITY CONFERENCE IS GOING TO BE IN FAVOR OF THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. GOODELL TO EXPLAIN YOUR VOTE.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THIS BILL WOULD

                    MAKE IT A -- AN UNFAIR EMPLOYMENT PRACTICE TO TAKE ANY ACTION AGAINST

                    AN EMPLOYEE WHO REFUSES TO ATTEND AN EMPLOYER-SPONSORED MEETING.  IF

                    THERE'S ANY DISCUSSION ABOUT THE EMPLOYER'S OPINION REGARDING VARIOUS

                    THINGS LIKE RELIGION, POLITICS OR THERE'S A WHOLE LIST, INCLUDING AMONGST

                                         150



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    OTHER THINGS, CIVIC, COMMUNITY, FRATERNAL OR LABOR ORGANIZATIONS, WHICH

                    IS KIND OF AN INTERESTING BILL BECAUSE IT SAYS THE EMPLOYEE CAN REFUSE TO

                    ATTEND A MEETING WHERE THE EMPLOYEE DOESN'T EVEN KNOW WHAT THE

                    MEETING IS GOING TO NECESSARILY COVER BECAUSE THE MEETING HASN'T YET

                    OCCURRED.  AND IT'S PARTICULARLY PROBLEMATIC AS IT RELATES TO AN

                    EMPLOYEE'S RIGHT TO UNIONIZE AND AN EMPLOYER'S RIGHT TO TALK TO

                    EMPLOYEES ABOUT THE BENEFITS OR DISADVANTAGES OF UNIONIZATION.  AND

                    SO THIS WOULD BASICALLY SAY THAT THE EMPLOYEES COULD SIMPLY REFUSE TO

                    EVEN MEET WITH THE EMPLOYER AND THEN THE EMPLOYER COULDN'T EVEN

                    PRESENT THEIR SIDE OF THE STORY.  AND OF COURSE AS I MENTIONED, IT APPLIES

                    TO ADDITIONAL INCLUDING POLITICS.  IT OPENS A PANDORA'S BOX WHERE AN

                    EMPLOYER MIGHT HAVE A MEETING AND TALK ABOUT LEGISLATION THAT WE PASS

                    HERE AND THE IMPACT ON UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND INSURANCE RATES AND

                    EVERYTHING ELSE.  IT'S JUST A PANDORA'S BOX THAT LITERALLY INFRINGES ON FREE

                    SPEECH AND THE RIGHT OF AN EMPLOYER AND AN EMPLOYEE TO HAVE FREE

                    DISCUSSIONS BACK AND FORTH.  AND FOR THAT REASON I WILL BE OPPOSING IT.

                    THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MR. GOODELL IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 MS. REYES TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. REYES:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I -- I

                    APPRECIATE MY COLLEAGUE'S CONCERNS BUT I WOULD JUST LIKE TO ADD FOR THE

                    RECORD THAT THIS DOESN'T PROHIBIT AN EMPLOYER FROM HOLDING THESE TYPES

                    OF MEETINGS.  IT JUST MEANS THAT THEY CAN'T RETALIATE AGAINST AN EMPLOYEE

                    WHO DECIDES NOT TO PARTICIPATE IN IT IF THE EMPLOYER IS MERELY

                                         151



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    EXPRESSING THEIR OPINION REGARDING RELIGION, POLITICS OR POLICY THAT'S NOT

                    GERMANE TO THEIR DUTIES AS AN EMPLOYEE.  I THINK THIS IS A GREAT PIECE OF

                    LEGISLATION BECAUSE IT'S ABOUT EMPLOYEE FREEDOMS.  AND I, OF COURSE,

                    WILL BE VOTING IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.  AND I HAVE TO THANK ALL MY

                    COLLEAGUES ALSO ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE THAT SUPPORTED THIS PIECE

                    OF LEGISLATION AND ALL THE LABOR UNIONS THAT HAVE COLLABORATED WITH ME

                    IN ITS CRAFT -- IN THE CRAFTING OF -- OF THIS BILL.  SO THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  I'LL BE VOTING IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MS. REYES IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 8, RULES REPORT NO. 422, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. S00818, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 422, SENATOR MYRIE (WALKER, ZINERMAN -- A7431).  AN ACT TO

                    AMEND THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF 2022 AMENDING THE ELECTION LAW

                    RELATING TO ESTABLISHING THE JOHN R. LEWIS VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF NEW

                    YORK, ESTABLISHING RIGHTS OF ACTION FOR DENYING OR ABRIDGING OF THE RIGHT

                    OF ANY MEMBER OF A PROTECTED CLASS TO VOTE, PROVIDING ASSISTANCE TO

                    LANGUAGE-MINORITY GROUPS, REQUIRING CERTAIN POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS TO

                    RECEIVE PRECLEARANCE FOR POTENTIAL VIOLATIONS OF THE NYVRA, AND

                    CREATING CIVIL LIABILITY FOR VOTER INTIMIDATION, AS PROPOSED IN LEGISLATIVE

                    BILLS NUMBERS S. 1046-E AND A. 6678-E, IN RELATION TO THE

                    EFFECTIVENESS THEREOF.

                                         152



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  AN EXPLANATION HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.  THIS BILL IS A CHAPTER

                    AMENDMENT FOR THE JOHN R. LEWIS VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF NEW YORK,

                    CHAPTER 266 OF THE LAWS OF 2022.  THE CHANGE IS TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE

                    POSTPONING THE IMPLEMENTATION UNTIL JULY 1ST OF 2023.  POSTPONING THE

                    EFFECTIVE DATE WILL GIVE THE STATE AND LOCALITIES THE OPPORTUNITY TO

                    IDENTIFY POTENTIAL IMPLEMENTATION AND FINANCIAL CHALLENGES AS WELL AS

                    ENSURE THAT STATE AND LOCAL UNITS OF GOVERNMENT CAN PROPERLY

                    IMPLEMENT THIS GROUNDBREAKING HISTORIC LAW TO ENSURE THAT IT FULLY

                    BENEFITS ALL NEW YORK'S VOTERS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MR. RA.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WILL THE SPONSOR

                    YIELD?

                                 MS. WALKER:  YES.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU.  AND THANK YOU FOR THE

                    EXPLANATION AS -- AS WAS INDICATED.  THIS IS A CHAPTER AMENDMENT AND IT

                    CHANGES THE EFFECTIVE DATE, SO LET ME START THERE.  WHAT IS THE NEED FOR

                    CHANGING THE EFFECTIVE DATE?  IT'S MY UNDERSTANDING SO IT'LL NOW BE JULY

                    1ST, 2023 WHICH MEANS THAT RATHER THAN THIS HAVING BEEN IN EFFECT FOR

                    THE BETTER PART OF THE LAST YEAR IT WOULD NOT BE IN EFFECT FOR ANOTHER FEW

                    WEEKS.

                                 MS. WALKER:  CORRECT.  SO THIS WILL GIVE THE STATE

                    AND OTHER LOCALITIES AN OPPORTUNITY TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL

                    IMPLEMENTATION AND FINANCIAL CHALLENGES AND ENSURE THAT THE STATE AND

                                         153



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    LOCAL UNITS OF GOVERNMENT CAN PROPERLY IMPLEMENT THIS GROUNDBREAKING

                    LAW THAT FULLY BENEFITS ALL NEW YORK'S VOTERS.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY.  NOW MY UNDERSTANDING, THOUGH, IS

                    THAT THIS LAW HAS BEEN APPLIED BY THE COURTS ALREADY TO CASES.  ARE YOU

                    FAMILIAR WITH CASES THAT HAVE ACTUALLY UTILIZED THIS LAW AND CONSIDERED

                    THIS LAW ON -- ON ELECTION MATTERS WITHIN THE LAST YEAR?

                                 MS. WALKER:  I AM FAMILIAR WITH THE PRINCIPLE

                    BEING EMPLOYED IN A NUMBER OF CIRCUMSTANCES.  BUT IN TERMS OF

                    WHETHER OR NOT I KNOW THE EXACT CASES, I AM NOT FULLY AWARE OF THAT.

                                 MR. RA:  ALL RIGHT.  NOW -- SO IF THIS STATUTE HAS BEEN

                    APPLIED BY THE COURTS, WOULD NOT CHANGING THE EFFECTIVE DATE BE

                    DISRUPTIVE TO ANY DECISIONS THAT RELIED ON THIS STATUTE OVER THE LAST YEAR?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. WALKER:  OKAY.  I'M SORRY, MR. RA.  WHAT IS IT

                    THAT YOU'D LIKE?

                                 MR. RA:  WELL, I'M ASKING IF THE CHANGE IN THE

                    EFFECTIVE DATE WOULD -- WOULD NOT BE DISRUPTIVE TO ANY DECISIONS THAT

                    HAVE BEEN ISSUED BY COURTS IN RELIANCE ON THIS STATUTE.

                                 MS. WALKER:  I DO NOT BELIEVE SO BECAUSE I AM

                    UNAWARE OF ANY CASES THAT HAVE BEEN BROUGHT UNDER THIS STATUTE TO

                    BEGIN WITH.  FURTHER, THE STANDING PROVISIONS OF THE BILL DOES NOT GO

                    INTO EFFECT UNTIL JULY 1ST OF THIS YEAR.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY.  AND -- AND JUST FOR CLARIFICATION, THE

                    ONLY THING THIS DOES IS CHANGES THE EFFECTIVE DATE.  SO WE HAD A FAIRLY

                    LENGTHY DISCUSSION LAST YEAR ABOUT A NUMBER OF ISSUES WITH REGARD TO

                                         154



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THIS IN TERMS OF HOW IT IMPACTED DIFFERENT LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT.  I

                    KNOW WE SPOKE IN PARTICULAR ABOUT SCHOOL DISTRICTS AND THEIR INABILITY

                    TO IMPLEMENT THINGS THAT MIGHT -- THEY MIGHT BE ASKED TO DO UNDER THIS.

                    BUT THERE ALSO HAVE BEEN CONCERN WITH REGARD TO, YOU KNOW, CITY

                    CHARTERS AND THEIR CREATION OF WARD SYSTEMS, COUNTY CHARTERS AND THE

                    NUMBER OF LEGISLATORS IN A PARTICULAR COUNTY.  THERE'S NO SUBSTANTIATIVE

                    CHANGES OTHER THAN THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN THIS BILL, CORRECT?

                                 MS. WALKER:  THERE ARE NO SUBSTANTIATIVE CHANGES;

                    HOWEVER, I DID INDICATE AS WE HAD A INTELLECTUAL SPAR WITH RESPECT TO

                    THIS BILL IN THE PAST AND -- AND MY COMMITMENT WAS TO CONTINUE TO

                    WORK WITH YOU; HOWEVER, WE HAVE NOT HAD AN OPPORTUNITY TO DO SO BUT

                    I WILL CONTINUE TO SAY THAT IF THERE ARE CONCERNS THAT YOU WANT TO

                    DISCUSS, I AM OPEN TO DISCUSS THOSE CONCERNS WITH YOU.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY, ABSOLUTELY.  I WOULD -- I WOULD LIKE

                    TO DO THAT BECAUSE, YOU KNOW, ONE OF THE BIG ISSUES THAT CAME UP LAST

                    YEAR WAS -- WAS WITH REGARD TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS WHO DON'T NECESSARILY

                    HAVE THE LEGAL AUTHORITY UNDER CURRENT NEW YORK STATE LAW TO, YOU

                    KNOW, IMPLEMENT THINGS LIKE WARD SYSTEMS AND STUFF LIKE THAT THEY

                    MIGHT END UP BEING ASKED TO DO UNDER THIS.  AND YOU MAY HAVE SEEN

                    OVER THE YEARS SOMETIMES WE GET THOSE TYPES OF LOCAL BILLS FROM -- FROM

                    COLLEAGUES TO ALLOW A -- A DISTRICT TO DO THAT.  SO THAT'S SOMETHING WE

                    CAN SPEAK ABOUT IN THE FUTURE AND I -- I THANK YOU FOR ANSWERING MY

                    QUESTIONS.

                                 MS. WALKER:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. RA:  MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                         155



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. RA:  AS I SAID, A LOT OF THOSE SUBSTANTIATIVE

                    CONCERNS THAT WERE DISCUSSED LAST YEAR STILL EXIST UNDER THIS BILL BECAUSE

                    THIS DOES NOT MAKE ANY SUCH CHANGES, BUT IT IS PROBLEMATIC IN -- IN MY

                    VIEW TO CHANGE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF A LAW THAT HAS ALREADY BEEN

                    UTILIZED IN LITIGATION.  THERE WERE ELECTION LAW CASES LAST YEAR THAT

                    RELIED ON THIS STATUTE AND I THINK IT'S SOMEWHAT UNCLEAR WHAT THE IMPACT

                    IS WHEN WE CHANGE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF A STATUTE.  SO WE'RE BASICALLY

                    SAYING THE COURT APPLIED THE STATUTE IN A CERTAIN WAY, BUT NOW WE'RE --

                    WE'RE CREATING A SITUATION WHERE LEGALLY THE STATUTE WAS NOT IN EFFECT AT

                    THAT TIME, SO THAT IS PROBLEMATIC AND -- AND FOR THAT REASON I'M GOING TO

                    BE VOTING IN THE NEGATIVE.  I THANK MY COLLEAGUE AND CERTAINLY I THINK

                    THERE ARE STILL SUBSTANTIATIVE CONCERNS WITH THIS LAW AND I'LL BE CASTING

                    MY VOTE IN THE NEGATIVE.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  READ THE LAST

                    SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  A PARTY VOTE HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE IS GENERALLY OPPOSED TO THIS LEGISLATION.  THOSE WHO WISH

                    TO SUPPORT IT CAN CERTAINLY VOTE YES ON THE FLOOR.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                               MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                         156



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, WOULD YOU

                    PLEASE CALL THE RULES COMMITTEE TO THE SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  RULES COMMITTEE TO

                    THE SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM, IMMEDIATELY.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES, PARTY VOTE POSITION?

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, THE

                    MAJORITY CONFERENCE IS GOING TO BE IN FAVOR OF THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION

                    AS WE WERE ON LAST YEAR.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 18, RULES REPORT NO. 747, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07757, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 747, WEINSTEIN, OTIS.  AN ACT TO AMEND PART D OF CHAPTER 59 OF

                    THE LAWS OF 2023 AMENDING THE TAX LAW RELATING TO THE EMPIRE STATE

                    FILM PRODUCTION CREDIT AND THE EMPIRE STATE FILM POST-PRODUCTION

                    CREDIT, IN RELATION TO THE APPLICATION OF SUCH PROVISIONS; AND TO AMEND

                    THE TAX LAW, IN RELATION TO THE CLAIMING OF CREDITS UNDER THE EMPIRE

                    STATE FILM PRODUCTION CREDIT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    WEINSTEIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.

                                         157



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 EXPLANATION HAS BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN.

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  THANK YOU.  THIS ACTUALLY IS A

                    BUDGET BILL RELATING TO THE BUDGET.  AS I THINK MOST CAN RECALL THAT IN

                    THIS YEAR'S BUDGET WE INCREASED THE ANNUAL AGGREGATE CAP FOR THE FILM

                    TAX CREDIT PROGRAM BY $280 MILLION.  SO WHAT THIS BILL SIMPLY DOES IS IT

                    CLARIFIES -- WELL, IT CORRECTS AN UNIN -- UNINTENTIONAL EXCLUSION IN THE

                    BUDGET.  AND THIS BILL WILL CLARIFY THAT BOTH EXISTING AND NEW CREDIT

                    APPLICANTS WOULD HAVE ACCESS TO THE ADDITIONAL 280 MILLION THAT WAS

                    ALLOCATED IN THIS YEAR'S BUDGET.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WOULD

                    THE SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  SPONSOR YIELDS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU.  AS YOU KNOW THERE

                    WAS A SUBSTANTIAL INCREASE IN THE FILM TAX CREDIT.  AND YOU EXPLAINED

                    THAT THIS WOULD ALLOW PEOPLE WHO APPLIED FOR THE CREDIT PRIOR TO THE

                    NEW BUDGET --

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  CORRECT.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  -- TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE TAX

                    CREDIT THAT WAS APPROVED IN THE NEW BUDGET; IS THAT CORRECT?

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  IT -- IT CLARIFIES THAT THE ORIGINAL

                    INTENT OF THE GOVERNOR AND THE LEGISLATURE WAS THAT APPLICATIONS THAT

                    HAD BEEN RECEIVED BEFORE PRIOR TO APRIL 1ST WOULD BE -- WILL -- WOULD

                                         158



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HAVE ACCESS TO THIS ADDITIONAL POOL OF CREDITS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I SEE.  AND SO THOSE APPLICATIONS

                    WOULD RELATE TO FUNDS THAT WERE EXPENDED IN THE PRIOR YEAR?

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  YES.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  SO IT WOULD BE THEN POSSIBLE THAT

                    THE AMOUNT OF TAX CREDITS RELATED TO PRIOR YEAR PRODUCTIONS COULD

                    EXCEED THE 420 MILLION THAT WAS IN THE PRIOR YEAR BUDGET?

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  IT -- IT DOESN'T GO -- IT -- IT

                    WOULDN'T INCREASE OVER THE 420 IN THE INDIVIDUAL YEAR.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I SEE.  BUT WHAT WE'RE SAYING THEN

                    IS THAT IN ORDER TO QUALIFY FOR A TAX CREDIT IN '23-'24, YOU DON'T ACTUALLY

                    HAVE TO DO ANY WORK IN '23-'24, YOU WOULD BE ELIGIBLE EVEN IF THE WORK

                    WAS DONE IN PRIOR YEARS?

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  YEAH, THAT IS HOW THE -- THE

                    PROGRAM EXISTS --

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I SEE.

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN: -- CURRENTLY.  WE'RE NOW MAKING A

                    CHANGE TO -- TO THAT BECAUSE ANY TAX CREDITS THAT AREN'T ALLOCATED IN A

                    GIVEN YEAR ARE AVAILABLE FOR FUTURE YEAR ALLOCATIONS.  AND THE ESDC --

                    ESD HAS THE ABILITY TO PULL FROM FUTURE YEAR FUNDINGS.  THAT'S CURRENT

                    LAW.  WE'RE JUST CLARIFYING BECAUSE OF THE NEW MONEY THAT THOSE PRIOR

                    APPLICATIONS ARE ELIGIBLE FOR THIS NEW MONEY.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND SO, I THINK I UNDERSTAND, BUT I

                    HOPE THIS IS MY LAST QUESTION.  SO LET'S SAY HYPOTHETICALLY LAST YEAR THERE

                                         159



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WAS $700 MILLION WORTH OF TAX CREDIT ELIGIBILITY.  IS IT THEN POSSIBLE THAT

                    100 PERCENT OF THE TAX CREDIT ALLOCATED IN THIS YEAR'S BUDGET COULD BE

                    CONSUMED BY ACTIVITIES THAT WERE DONE LAST YEAR?

                                 MS. WEINSTEIN:  IN THEORY, YES.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  OKAY.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR

                    CLARIFYING THIS.

                                 ON THE BILL, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  YOU KNOW, THE THEORY OF THIS TAX

                    CREDIT IS THAT IT WILL ENCOURAGE FUTURE PRODUCTION.  I MEAN THE WHOLE

                    CONCEPT IS WE WANT THESE FILM COMPANIES TO BE HIRING PEOPLE THIS YEAR

                    AS PART OF OUR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES AND THAT'S WHY WE PUT

                    ASIDE A 700 MILLION TAX CREDIT.  WHAT THIS BILL DOES IS BASICALLY

                    ELIMINATE THAT OR DILUTE THAT PERSPECTIVE BY SAYING THAT THE TAX CREDIT

                    WE INCLUDED IN THIS YEAR'S BUDGET CAN ACTUALLY BE USED FOR PROJECTS THAT

                    ARE LONG SINCE DONE, AND THAT ELIMINATES THE INCENTIVES FOR NEW

                    PROJECTS.  AND IF WE'RE PUTTING 700 MILLION ON THE TABLE IN ECONOMIC

                    DEVELOPMENT I WOULD HOPE THAT IT'S FOR FUTURE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

                    AND THAT IT HAS A FUTURE IMPACT ON EMPLOYMENT.  THIS BILL DOES THE

                    OPPOSITE AND ALLOWS THOSE TAX CREDITS THAT WE WERE HOPING FOR FUTURE

                    EMPLOYMENT TO BE USED FOR PROJECTS THAT ARE ALREADY FINISHED. FOR THAT

                    REASON I WON'T SUPPORT IT.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                         160



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  THE CLERK WILL

                    RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 WITHDRAW THE ROLL CALL.

                                 A PARTY VOTE HAS BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  MY APOLOGIES FOR

                    THE -- MY MISCOMMUNICATION.  THE REPUBLICAN PARTY IS GENERALLY

                    OPPOSED TO THE RETROACTIVE AVAILABILITY OF THIS TAX CREDIT, BUT THOSE WHO

                    SUPPORT IT CAN CERTAINLY VOTE YES HERE ON THE FLOOR.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 MR. FALL.

                                 MR. FALL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THE MAJORITY

                    CONFERENCE WILL BE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE ON THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION.

                    ANYBODY WHO WANTS TO VOTE OTHERWISE WILL HAVE TO DO SO AT THEIR

                    DESKS.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 14, RULES REPORT NO. 618, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A02034-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 618, JOYNER, ALVAREZ, DICKENS, SEAWRIGHT, FORREST.  AN ACT

                                         161



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TO AMEND THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW, IN RELATION TO SCHEDULE IN

                    CASE OF DISABILITY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    JOYNER, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE BILL -- THE SENATE BILL

                    IS ADVANCED.

                                 AN EXPLANATION HAS BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MS. JOYNER:  THANK YOU.  THIS BILL WOULD INCREASE

                    THE MINIMUM WEEKLY WORKERS' COMPENSATION BENEFIT.  IT WOULD

                    PROVIDE EQUITY AND FAIRNESS TO LOW-WAGE WORKERS AND ENSURE THAT

                    FUTURE BENEFITS ARE ADJUSTED WITH INFLATION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU.  JUST A COUPLE OF

                    CLARIFYING QUESTIONS IF YOU WOULD?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  YES.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  WHAT IS THE CURRENT MINIMUM

                    WEEKLY RATE NOW?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY DOLLARS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  ONE-FIFTY?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  YES.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND UNDER THIS IT WILL INCREASE TO

                    275?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  YES.  THERE WILL BE GRADUAL INCREASES

                    OF 275 ON JANUARY 1ST, 2024; 325 ON JANUARY 1ST, 2025 AND THEN AFTER

                    JULY 1ST, 2026 IT WOULD BE ONE-FIFTH OF THE STATE AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGE.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  IF THE STATE AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGE

                                         162



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    REMAINS THE SAME AS IT IS NOW, HOW MUCH WOULD THAT BE?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  SO THE AVERAGE STATE WEEKLY WAGE IS

                    OVER -- A LITTLE OVER $1,500.  AND ONE-FIFTH OF THAT WOULD BE $318.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  I SEE.  SO IT WILL GO FROM 150 TO

                    325 BY JANUARY 25TH [SIC], RIGHT?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  SO BY 2024 IT WOULD GO UP $125, THEN

                    THE FOLLOWING YEAR AN EXTRA $50, AND THEN YOU CAN DO THE MATH FROM

                    THERE BECAUSE MY MATH IS NOT GREAT.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  SURE.  AND IF WE INCREASE THE

                    MINIMUM AMOUNT BY... IT LOOKS LIKE A LITTLE OVER 200 PERCENT, WHAT

                    IMPACT WOULD THAT HAVE ON THE RATE THAT'S CHARGED TO OUR EMPLOYERS?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  SO AS FAR AS ITS IMPACT, IT WOULD HELP

                    11,500 WORKERS.  AND AS FAR AS WHAT IMPACT IT WOULD BE ON EMPLOYERS,

                    IT WOULD -- OUR ESTIMATES ARE .5 OF -- AN INCREASE OF .5 OF THE CURRENT

                    $11 BILLION SYSTEM.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND HOW MUCH IS THAT IN TERMS OF

                    DOLLAR NUMBER?

                                 MS. JOYNER:  SO IT WILL BE GRADUAL IN -- INCREASES

                    BUT ONCE IT'S FULLY IMPLEMENTED IT WOULD BE $58 MILLION.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  FIFTY-EIGHT --

                                 MS. JOYNER:  YES, BUT THIS WOULD BE AFTER 2026

                    WHEN IT'S FULLY IMPLEMENTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  AND HOW DOES THE NEW YORK STATE

                    UNEMPLOYMENT -- OR I'M SORRY, WORKERS' COMP RATE COMPARE TO OUR

                    NEIGHBORING STATES LIKE PENNSYLVANIA, OHIO?

                                         163



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. JOYNER:  WELL, WE'VE BEEN STAGNANT FOR OVER A

                    DECADE.  IT'S INSUFFICIENT TO, YOU KNOW, SUPPORT OUR CURRENT WORKERS.

                    AND AS FAR AS OTHER STATES, I WOULD SAY WE HAVE TWO STATES THAT HAVE

                    ALREADY ESTABLISHED THIS; MASSACHUSETTS AND NEW JERSEY, BUT I DON'T

                    HAVE ANY OTHER COMPARATIVE DATA.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MS. JOYNER.

                    I ALSO APPRECIATE YOUR INSIGHTS.

                                 MS. JOYNER:  YES, THANKS.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  ON THE BILL, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  ON THE BILL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  MY COUNTY IS -- IS JUST NORTH OF THE

                    PENNSYLVANIA LINE AND I HAVE EMPLOYERS THAT ARE BOTH IN PENNSYLVANIA

                    AND IN NEW YORK.  AND TYPICALLY ONCE A YEAR THEY SEND ME A LETTER

                    COMPARING HOW MUCH IT COSTS THEM FOR AN EMPLOYEE TO BE IN NEW

                    YORK COMPARED TO THEIR MANUFACTURING OPERATIONS 20 MILES AWAY IN

                    PENNSYLVANIA.  AND THE COMPARISON IS SHOCKING.  WE'VE BEEN

                    HEMORRHAGING POPULATION AS YOU KNOW.  WE ACTUALLY LED THE NATION IN

                    TERMS OF POPULATION LOSS OVER THE LAST FEW YEARS.  AND THE REASON WE'RE

                    LOSING POPULATION IS BECAUSE PEOPLE ARE LEAVING FOR BETTER

                    OPPORTUNITIES ELSEWHERE.  AND THOSE BETTER OPPORTUNITIES MEAN HIGHER-

                    PAYING JOBS AND MORE PLENTIFUL JOBS ELSEWHERE.  AND WHILE I CERTAINLY

                    APPRECIATE MY COLLEAGUE'S DESIRE TO RAISE UNEMPLOYMENT -- OR DISABILITY

                    RATES EVEN FURTHER, WE NEED TO RECOGNIZE THAT EVERY TIME WE RAISE THE

                    COST OF DOING BUSINESS IN NEW YORK, FEWER COMPANIES DO BUSINESS IN

                    NEW YORK, AND THAT MEANS FEWER OPPORTUNITIES FOR OUR FRIENDS AND

                                         164



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    NEIGHBORS, FEWER JOBS AND A CONTINUED EXODUS OF EMPLOYEES.  THIS BILL

                    OVER A PERIOD OF JUST TWO YEARS WOULD INCREASE THE -- THE AMOUNT PAID

                    OUT BY OVER 200 PERCENT.  AND FOR ANYONE WHO IS IN BUSINESS, THAT TYPE

                    OF RATE INCREASE, YOU KNOW, A COUPLE HUNDRED PERCENT IS VERY DIFFICULT

                    TO ADDRESS AND RESOLVE.  AND FOR THAT REASON I WILL NOT BE SUPPORTING IT.

                    BUT AGAIN, I APPRECIATE MY COLLEAGUE'S COMMENTS AND HER INSIGHTS.

                    THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  A PARTY VOTE HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE IS GENERALLY OPPOSED TO THIS BILL.  THOSE WHO WISH TO

                    SUPPORT IT CAN CERTAINLY VOTE YES HERE ON THE FLOOR.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 MR. FALL.

                                 MR. FALL:  THE MAJORITY CONFERENCE WILL BE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE ON THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION.  IF THERE ARE THOSE THAT WOULD

                    LIKE TO VOTE IN A DIFFERENT DIRECTION THEY CAN DO SO AT THEIR DESK.  THANK

                    YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER EACHUS:  YOU'RE WELCOME.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         165



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MR. FALL.

                                 MR. FALL:  MR. SPEAKER, MEMBERS HAVE ON THEIR

                    DESKS THE B- AND C-CALENDAR.  I NOW MOVE TO ADVANCE THE B- AND

                    C-CALENDARS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON MR. FALL'S MOTION

                    THE B- AND C-CALENDAR ARE ADVANCED.

                                 MR. FALL.

                                 MR. FALL:  WE WOULD LIKE TO GO TO RULES REPORT

                    NO. 858 AND 860 BY MR. THIELE.  AFTER WE WILL CONSENT THE B AND

                    C-CALENDARS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 PAGE 4, RULES REPORT NO. 858, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07754, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 858, THIELE, SHIMSKY, EACHUS.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE VILLAGE LAW,

                    IN RELATION TO THE INCORPORATION OF VILLAGES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    THIELE, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 AN EXPLANATION IS REQUESTED, MR. THIELE.

                                 MR. THIELE:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS BILL

                                         166



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WOULD AMEND ARTICLE II OF THE VILLAGE LAW WHICH RELATES TO THE ISSUE

                    OF VILLAGE AND CORPORATION, THE PROCESS BY WHICH A TERRITORY CAN

                    BECOME A VILLAGE IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  AND I'M GOING TO JUST TAKE

                    A LITTLE BIT OF TIME TO EXPLAIN THAT PROCESS BECAUSE IT WILL INFORM THE

                    PROVISIONS OF THE BILL.

                                 SO TO CREATE A VILLAGE IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, FIRST

                    OF ALL YOU MUST MAKE -- MEET A POPULATION AND AREA REQUIREMENT.  YOU

                    HAVE TO HAVE AT LEAST 500 REGULAR INHABITANTS AND YOU HAVE TO BE AN

                    AREA THAT IS NOT MORE THAN 5 SQUARE MILES OR COTERMINOUS WITH OTHER

                    EXISTING DISTRICTS, EITHER A SINGLE DISTRICT OR ONE OR MORE DISTRICTS OR YOU

                    COULD BE COTERMINOUS WITH A TOWN.  SO THERE ARE POPULATION

                    REQUIREMENTS, THERE ARE AREA REQUIREMENTS.  SO FROM THERE, THIS PROCESS

                    BEGINS WITH A PETITION, AND THAT PETITION HAS CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS THAT

                    HAVE TO BE MET IN THE LAW.  THERE ALSO HAS TO BE A MAP OF THE TERRITORY.

                    AND FOR A PETITION TO BE A VALID PETITION, THERE ARE TWO WAYS TO HAVE A

                    VALID PETITION.  ONE, IT MUST BE SIGNED BY 20 PERCENT OR MORE OF THE

                    REGULAR INHABITANTS OF THE TERRITORY OR IT MUST BE SIGNED BY THE OWNERS

                    OF PROPERTY THAT ARE MORE THAN 50 PERCENT OF THE ASSESSED VALUATION OF

                    THE TERRITORY THAT'S GOING TO BECOME THE VILLAGE.  SO EITHER BY BEING AN

                    INHABITANT OR BY BEING A PROPERTY OWNER YOU CAN PETITION TO CREATE A

                    VILLAGE.  THAT PETITION GETS FILED WITH THE TOWN CLERK AND THEN IT IS -- IT

                    GOES TO THE TOWN SUPERVISOR.  AND IT IS THE TOWN SUPERVISOR THAT --

                    THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR DEALING WITH THE PETITION, NOT THE TOWN BOARD,

                    JUST THE TOWN SUPERVISOR.  AND THE TOWN SUPERVISOR IS REQUIRED TO

                    HAVE A PUBLIC HEARING FIRST, AND WE'LL HAVE IT AND THE HEARING ITSELF IS

                                         167



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ONLY ON THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY OF THE PETITION.  THINK OF THE SUPERVISOR

                    AS THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS DEALING WITH A PETITION, A CANDIDATE PETITION.

                    THEY ONLY LOOK AT THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY OF THE PETITION UNDER THE

                    CURRENT LAW.  THEY -- IT DOESN'T MATTER WHETHER THE SUPERVISOR THINKS

                    THE VILLAGE IS A GOOD IDEA OR A BAD IDEA OR INDIFFERENT, DOESN'T MATTER.

                    THEY'RE NOT LOOKING AT THAT.  THEY'RE ONLY LOOKING AT THE FOUR CORNERS OF

                    THE PETITION TO DETERMINE WHETHER OR NOT IT IS LEGALLY SUFFICIENT.  IF THE

                    SUPERVISOR FINDS THAT IT IS LEGALLY SUFFICIENT, IT THEN GOES TO A

                    REFERENDUM OF -- OF THE RESIDENTS THAT LIVE IN THE TERRITORY THAT ARE GOING

                    TO BECOME THE VILLAGE.  IF HE RULES AGAINST THE PETITION THAT IT'S NOT

                    LEGALLY SUFFICIENT, THERE IS NO REFERENDUM BUT IT IS SUBJECT TO JUDICIAL

                    REVIEW PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 78.  SO THAT'S A -- A BROAD OUTLINE OF -- OF --

                    OF THE PETITION AND THE VILLAGE INCORPORATION PROCESS.  BEFORE I GET TO

                    THE SPECIFICS OF THE BILL, I'M JUST GOING TO TELL YOU A LITTLE BIT OF MY

                    EXPERIENCE THAT I THINK WILL ALSO INFORM ABOUT THIS LEGISLATION.

                                 AS A TOWN ATTORNEY AND THEN AS A TOWN SUPERVISOR

                    AND A STATE ASSEMBLYMAN, AS A PUBLIC OFFICIAL DURING MY TENURE I'VE

                    SEEN THREE VILLAGE INCORPORATIONS IN MY DISTRICT.  ONE OF THEM HAS BEEN

                    INCREDIBLY SUCCESSFUL AND TWO OF THEM HAVE BEEN UNMITIGATED

                    DISASTERS.  ONE WAS THE VILLAGE OF PINE VALLEY WHICH WAS INCORPORATED

                    IN THE -- IN THE EARLY 1990'S AND WITHIN A FEW YEARS DISINCORPORATED.

                    AND THEN THERE WAS THE VILLAGE OF MASTIC BEACH WHICH I SHARE WITH

                    ASSEMBLYMEMBER DESTEFANO, THAT PARTICULAR AREA.  THEY INCORPORATED

                    AND WITHIN A FEW YEARS DISINCORPORATED.  THEY VERY QUICKLY HAD BUYER'S

                    REMORSE BECAUSE THEY GOT CAUGHT UP EITHER THAT THEY WERE ANGRY AT THE

                                         168



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TOWN OR THEY GOT CAUGHT UP IN THE IDEA OF HOME RULE AND MADE

                    EMOTIONAL DECISIONS WITHOUT ASSESSING WHETHER OR NOT A VILLAGE WAS A

                    GOOD IDEA, BECAUSE THERE'S NOTHING IN THE PROCESS THAT -- THAT -- THAT

                    PROVIDES FOR THAT.  IN THE CASE OF THE VILLAGE OF MASTIC BEACH, THEY --

                    THEY VERY QUICKLY RAN UP A VERY LARGE DEBT, DISINCORPORATED AND THAT

                    DEBT HAD TO BE ASSUMED BY -- BY THE TOWN OF BROOKHAVEN.  SO A LITTLE

                    BIT OF BACKGROUND.

                                 NOW TO THE SPECIFICS OF THIS BILL.  THIS BILL DOES A

                    COUPLE OF THINGS.  NUMBER ONE, IT INCREASES THE POPULATION REQUIREMENT

                    FROM 500- TO 2,000 AS THE MINIMUM POPULATION.  SECOND, IT WOULD

                    ELIMINATE THE ABILITY TO PETITION AS PROPERTY OWNERS.  THE ABILITY -- YOU

                    KNOW, THE IDEA OF PROPERTY OWNERS BEING ABLE TO PETITION FOR A VILLAGE

                    OR AS A CONDITION OF VOTING IS A LONG-AGO DISCARDED ITEM, EXCEPT IN THIS

                    LAW.  SO IF THIS BILL WERE TO BECOME LAW, YOU COULD ONLY PETITION UNDER

                    THE 20 PERCENT OF RESIDENTS, NOT AS THE BASIS OF A PROPERTY OWNER.  THE

                    -- TO ME, THE MAJOR PART OF THIS BILL IS THAT IT REQUIRES A FISCAL -- FISCAL

                    STUDY TO BE PREPARED THAT WOULD LOOK AT THE PROVISION OF SERVICES, THE

                    FISCAL IMPACTS, THE TAX IMPACTS OF BOTH WITHIN THE VILLAGE AND THEN THE

                    REST OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE VILLAGE.  SO BEFORE A VILLAGE -- A VILLAGE

                    INCORPORATION PETITION COULD BE VALID, THAT STUDY WOULD HAVE TO BE

                    DONE.  IT WOULD HAVE TO BE SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE WHICH

                    WOULD POST IT ON THEIR WEBSITE, SO THAT INFORMATION WOULD BE AVAILABLE

                    TO THE PUBLIC.  AND THE LAST THING THAT I WOULD SAY ABOUT THIS BILL IS THAT

                    THESE PROVISIONS WOULD BECOME EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY, BUT ACROSS THE

                    STATE IF THERE'S ANY PLACE OUT THERE THAT IS CURRENTLY IN THE PROCESS OF

                                         169



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    PETITIONING TO BECOME A VILLAGE, ANY SIGNATURES THAT HAVE ALREADY BEEN

                    GATHERED WOULD STILL BE VALID.  THEY WOULD NOT BE EFFECTED BY THIS

                    STATUTE.  SO SIGNATURES ALREADY GATHERED WOULD BE -- WOULD BE VALID,

                    STILL VALID AND WOULD BE GRANDFATHERED IN, BUT THE REST OF THE PROVISIONS

                    OF THIS LAW, MOST NOTABLY THE FISCAL IMPACT STUDY, WOULD HAVE TO BE

                    COMPLIED WITH AS -- AS PART OF ANY PETITION THAT IS PENDING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, SIR.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  FIRST, THANK YOU TO MY COLLEAGUE

                    FOR A THOROUGH EXPLANATION OF BOTH THE CURRENT LAW AND HOW THIS LAW

                    WOULD CHANGE IT, APPRECIATE THAT EXPLANATION.  THE BOTTOM LINE ESSENCE

                    IS THAT RIGHT NOW YOU CAN FORM A VILLAGE IF YOU HAVE 500 RESIDENTS.

                    UNDER THIS LEGISLATION YOU COULDN'T FORM A SMALLER VILLAGE, IT WOULD

                    ACTUALLY MAKE IT ILLEGAL TO FORM A VILLAGE UNLESS YOU ADD 2,000

                    RESIDENTS.  UNDER CURRENT LAW, THE OWNERS OF OVER HALF THE ASSESSED

                    VALUE CAN INITIATE THE REFERENDUM TO CREATE A VILLAGE BECAUSE AFTER ALL,

                    THEY'RE GOING TO BE PAYING MORE THAN HALF THE TAXES.  UNDER THIS, THERE

                    VOICE IS SILENT.  THEY CAN STILL SIGN A PETITION, OF COURSE, BUT THEY CAN'T

                    MOVE THIS PROCESS FORWARD AS 50 PERCENT OF THE ASSESSED VALUE.  THIS

                    NEW BILL CALLS FOR A FISCAL STUDY WHICH IN GENERAL IS GOOD, BUT IF YOU'RE

                    CREATING A BRAND-NEW VILLAGE, UNTIL YOU CREATE IT, YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT

                    THE VILLAGE IS GOING TO PROVIDE BECAUSE YOU DON'T HAVE ANY VILLAGE

                    TRUSTEES OR VILLAGE MAYOR.  AND SO THE FISCAL STUDY IS TOTALLY ILLUSORY

                                         170



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    AND HYPOTHETICAL.  THE BOTTOM LINE FOR MOST PEOPLE IS THE FACT THAT NO

                    VILLAGE REGARDLESS OF SIZE CAN BE -- CAN BE CREATED WITHOUT A

                    REFERENDUM.  SO WHAT THIS BILL SAYS IS THAT IF YOU HAVE 2,000 RESIDENTS,

                    EVEN WITH A REFERENDUM YOU CANNOT CREATE A VILLAGE.  WHAT THIS LAW

                    SAYS IS EVEN IF MORE THAN HALF OF THE ASSESSED VALUE WANT A VILLAGE,

                    THAT'S NOT ENOUGH BY ITSELF.  I BELIEVE IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT.  I'VE WORKED

                    FOR SMALL VILLAGES.  I'VE WORKED FOR SOME VERY SMALL VILLAGES.  AT ONE

                    TIME I THINK I REPRESENTED ONE OF THE SMALLEST VILLAGES IN THE ENTIRE

                    STATE, THAT WAS SUCCESSFUL.  I THINK IT'S UP TO THE PEOPLE GOING THROUGH A

                    REFERENDUM TO DECIDE IF THEY WANT TO BE A VILLAGE, AND SHOULDN'T BE UP

                    TO US TO SET AN ARTIFICIAL THRESHOLD OF MORE THAN 2,000 PEOPLE.  AND

                    SECONDLY, I THINK IT'S UP TO THE PEOPLE TO DECIDE IF THEY DON'T WANT A

                    VILLAGE.  AND THE CURRENT PROCESS ALLOWS THE PEOPLE BY REFERENDUM TO

                    ELIMINATE THE VILLAGE.  SO MY PERSPECTIVE, I'D RATHER LET THE PEOPLE WHO

                    LIVE THERE, WHO KNOW OF THINGS BETTER THAN ANY OF US TO DECIDE FOR

                    THEMSELVES, WITH A REFERENDUM, WHETHER THEY WANT A SMALL VILLAGE OR

                    NOT.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. RA.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WOULD THE

                    SPONSOR YIELD FOR A QUESTION?

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. THIELE YIELDS.

                                 MR. RA:  COULD YOU JUST EXPLAIN THE POPULATION

                    THRESHOLD PIECE?  I KNOW THERE WAS SOME TYPE OF I GUESS STUDY THAT

                    SUGGESTED THAT VILLAGES UNDER -- UNDER 2,000, YOU KNOW, OR UNDER -- I'M

                                         171



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    SORRY, YOU KNOW, 500 OR WHATEVER COULD NOT FUNCTION NORMALLY.  BUT

                    MY UNDERSTANDING IS THAT THERE'S CURRENTLY 291 VILLAGES AND 347 TOWNS

                    IN NEW YORK STATE THAT HAVE FEWER THAN 2,000 RESIDENTS.  SO I DON'T

                    KNOW IF YOU'RE AWARE OF PROBLEMS WITH THOSE PARTICULAR MUNICIPALITIES,

                    JUST A REASON FOR THAT POPULATION.

                                 MR. THIELE:  YEAH.  THERE -- THERE IS A STUDY THAT

                    WAS RECENTLY DONE BY PACE UNIVERSITY LAW SCHOOL THAT -- THAT WENT

                    THROUGH ALL THOSE THINGS.  I WOULDN'T -- ME PERSONALLY, I WOULD NOT

                    MAKE THE ARGUMENT THAT VILLAGES UNDER 2,000 COULDN'T BE FINANCIALLY

                    VIABLE.  I -- I THINK THAT THAT POPULATION REQUIREMENT BEING INCREASED IS

                    MORE NECESSARY BECAUSE YOU DON'T WANT TO HAVE A PROLIFERATION OF

                    VILLAGES ALSO AND DUPLICATION OF SERVICES IN GOVERNMENT.  THERE SHOULD

                    BE A LARGER MINIMUM SIZE.  IN FACT, NASSAU COUNTY HAPPENS TO BE THE

                    PERFECT EXAMPLE OF THAT.  THERE WAS SUCH AN INTEREST IN -- IN GAINING

                    LOCAL LAND USE CONTROL IN NASSAU COUNTY AWAY FROM THE TOWNS THAT

                    THERE WAS A WHOLE PROLIFERATION OF VILLAGES.  SO MANY THAT NASSAU --

                    NASSAU COUNTY AMENDED THEIR CHARTER.  SO THERE WAS AN AMENDMENT TO

                    THE NASSAU COUNTY CHARTER THAT SAID ANY VILLAGE FORMED AFTER 1963,

                    THEY CAN FORM A VILLAGE BUT THEY DON'T HAVE ANY LAND USE AUTHORITY IF

                    THEY WERE FORMED AFTER THAT.  SO I THINK LIKE THAT NASSAU COUNTY

                    EXAMPLE, THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR A PROLIFERATION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT

                    THAT IS -- DOES NOT PROVIDE THE EFFICIENT DELIVERY OF SERVICES AND, YOU

                    KNOW, THE 500- REQUIREMENT GOES BACK 50 YEARS AND WE'RE REALLY

                    UPDATING IT.  AND I THINK THAT'S MY MOTIVATION HERE IS TO HAVE A -- A

                    SIZEABLE LOCAL GOVERNMENT THAT YES, CAN FUNCTION BUT THAT WE DON'T HAVE

                                         172



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    A PROLIFERATION OF GOVERNMENT, ALSO.

                                 MR. RA:  OKAY.  THANK -- THANK YOU, MR. THIELE.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, SIR.

                                 MR. RA:  SO I -- I DO HAVE, YOU KNOW, A FEW

                    CONCERNS WITH THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION.  IT DOES MAKE IT MORE DIFFICULT

                    TO FORM A VILLAGE.  YOU KNOW, AS MY COLLEAGUE SAID, AT THE END OF DAY

                    IN ORDER TO FORM ONE THERE HAS TO BE A REFERENDUM.  SO IT'S NOT AS IF, YOU

                    KNOW, IT'S PARTICULARLY EASY TO FORM A NEW VILLAGE.  I UNDERSTAND THE

                    CONCERN WITH THE -- WITH THE SIZE OF POPULATION, BUT I -- BUT I ALSO KNOW

                    I'VE HAD, YOU KNOW, CONSTITUENTS -- I -- I REPRESENT A NUMBER OF

                    VILLAGES, I REPRESENT A NUMBER OF UNINCORPORATED HAMLETS.  AND I'VE,

                    YOU KNOW -- I'LL BE HONEST, THERE ARE TIMES WHEN I HEAR FROM VILLAGE

                    RESIDENTS THAT THEY WISH THEY WEREN'T IN A VILLAGE 'CAUSE MAYBE THEY

                    DON'T LIKE SOMETHING THE VILLAGE IS DOING AND PLENTY OF TIMES WHERE I

                    HEAR FROM PEOPLE WHO LIVE IN UNINCORPORATED HAMLETS THAT SAY HEY, IF

                    ONLY WE WERE A VILLAGE WE COULD DO X, Y AND Z.  BUT AT THE END OF THE

                    DAY, UNDER CURRENT LAW, THERE ARE PROVISIONS THAT ALLOW THAT OPPORTUNITY

                    FOR THOSE VILLAGES -- OR I'M SORRY, FOR THOSE RESIDENTS TO HAVE SOME LEVEL

                    OF SELF-DETERMINATION WITH -- WITH REGARD TO THE FORMATION OF A VILLAGE.

                    AND IF SOMEBODY COMES UP WITH THE APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF SUPPORT AND

                    CAN GET A REFERENDUM PASSED THEY CAN -- THEY CAN CREATE A VILLAGE.  SO I

                    -- I KNOW THAT THERE'S BEEN OBJECTIONS TO THIS RAISED BY -- BY

                    ORGANIZATIONS THAT ARE CONCERNED WITH PROTECTING THE RIGHTS OF -- OF

                    VILLAGES AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS INCLUDING THE NEW YORK STATE

                                         173



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CONFERENCE OF MAYORS AND AS -- AS A RESULT OF THAT I'M GOING TO BE

                    CASTING A VOTE IN THE NEGATIVE BECAUSE I THINK THAT IT'S APPROPRIATE THAT

                    WE CONTINUE TO ALLOW RESIDENTS TO HAVE THAT ABILITY TO DETERMINE FOR

                    THEMSELVES WHETHER -- WHETHER THEY WANT TO MAKE THAT CHOICE TO FORM

                    A VILLAGE.  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 MS. PAULIN.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  THANK YOU.  WILL THE SPONSOR YIELD?

                                 MR. THIELE:  YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. THIELE YIELDS.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  THANK YOU SO MUCH.  IT'S JUST A FEW

                    QUESTIONS.  THE BILL SAYS THAT IF THERE WERE PETITIONS THAT HAVE ALREADY

                    COLLECTED SIGNATURES, THIS BILL DOES NOT INVALIDATE THEM.  IS THE IDEA THAT

                    THEY WON'T HAVE TO START FROM SCRATCH?

                                 MR. THIELE:  YES.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  BUT IF THERE ARE PETITIONS THAT ARE

                    ALREADY IN PROGRESS THAT WERE BASED ON THE PRIOR LAW, THEY WOULD'VE

                    ALLEGED IN THE PETITION THAT THE PROPOSED VILLAGE HAS AT LEAST IN THE PRIOR

                    500 INHABITANTS AND NOW IN THE NEW IT WOULD SAY 2,000.  THEY

                    WOULD'VE HAD TO PRINT THAT ON THE PETITION.  DOES THAT INVALIDATE THOSE

                    PETITIONS?

                                 MR. THIELE:  IT DOES NOT.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  THE BILL ALSO REQUIRES THAT A FISCAL

                    STUDY OF THE FISCAL SERVICE AND TAXATION INTERESTS OF THE PROPOSED

                    VILLAGE AND THE REST OF THE TOWN MUST BE COMPLETED.  DO THE PETITIONERS

                                         174



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    HAVE TO DO THEIR OWN STUDY OR CAN THEY RELY ON A THIRD-PARTY STUDY?

                                 MR. THIELE:  THERE NEEDS TO BE A STUDY.  THE

                    INCORPORATORS, THERE'S -- THERE'S A -- WHEN YOU SEE A PETITION LISTED ARE

                    THE INCORPORATORS THAT -- THAT ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR LEGAL SERVICE AND ALL OF

                    THAT.  THEY ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR PROVIDING A STUDY THAT WOULD BE

                    SUBMITTED TO THE -- TO THE -- TO THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE, TO THE

                    SECRETARY OF STATE.  WHETHER THEY PROVIDE -- WHETHER THEY TAKE THE

                    ACTIONS TO DO THE STUDY OR HIRE A CONSULTANT OR THEY USE A -- A -- A STUDY

                    THAT'S BEEN DONE BY SOMEBODY ELSE AND THEY HAVE PERMISSION TO USE

                    THAT STUDY, THERE HAS TO BE A STUDY.  AND IT'S THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE

                    INCORPORATORS TO PROVIDE THAT STUDY TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE.  HOW THEY

                    DO THAT, I WOULD THINK IS UP TO THE INCORPORATORS.  SO IF THERE'S A PRIOR

                    STUDY, AS YOU MENTIONED, THERE'S NO REASON WHY -- AND IT MEETS THE

                    REQUIREMENTS OF THIS LAW, THERE'S NO REASON WHY THEY COULDN'T USE THAT

                    STUDY.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  SO IN THE TWO EXISTING SCENARIOS OUT IN

                    THE WORLD, BECAUSE THERE ARE TWO COMMUNITIES THAT ARE LOOKING TO

                    BECOME VILLAGES CURRENTLY, THE -- THE TOWNS HAVE OBJECTED AND HAVE

                    BEEN VERY LITIGIOUS.  SO WE KNOW THAT, YOU KNOW, THAT IS LIKELY.

                    HOWEVER, CAN A PETITION BECAUSE THEY DON'T THINK THE STUDY WAS

                    ADEQUATE OR BECAUSE THEY DISAGREE WITH THE CONCLUSIONS, CAN THAT BE

                    OBJECTED TO AS A GROUNDS FOR A LAWSUIT?

                                 MR. THIELE:  WELL, I WOULD SAY ANYBODY CAN SUE ON

                    ANYTHING.  WE -- WE SEE THAT EVERY DAY.  SO NOTHINGS -- NOTHINGS GOING

                    TO STOP SOMEBODY FROM FILING A LAWSUIT IF THEY WANT TO FILE A LAWSUIT.  I

                                         175



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THINK THE QUESTION IS, CAN YOU FILE A MERITORIOUS LAWSUIT IN A PARTICULAR

                    CASE.  AND, YOU KNOW, THE STATUTE BASICALLY SAYS THAT YOU HAVE TO DO A

                    STUDY ON THE FISCAL IMPACTS, THE -- THE SERVICES AND -- AND THE TAX

                    IMPACTS.  SO IF THE STUDY ADDRESSES THOSE THREE AREAS, OVERALL FISCAL

                    IMPACT, THE PROVISION OF SERVICES AND THE IMPACT OF TAX -- ON TAXES FOR

                    BOTH THE TERRITORY TO BE INCORPORATED AS WELL AS OUTSIDE IN THE REST OF

                    THE TOWN, IF IT ADDRESSES THOSE ITEMS THAT ARE IN THE STATUTE, YOU KNOW,

                    THERE MAY BE A LAWSUIT BUT I -- I DON'T BELIEVE IT WOULD BE A WINNING

                    LAWSUIT.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  AND WOULDN'T YOU ALSO SAY THAT IT'S THE

                    INCORPORATORS THAT WOULD HAVE -- WOULD BE THE ONLY ONES THAT WOULD

                    HAVE ACCESS TO THE SERVICES THAT THEY WANT TO BUY BACK OR PROVIDE

                    THEMSELVES.  THEREFORE, THAT WOULD BE ONE FACTOR.  AND WOULDN'T IT ALSO

                    BE UP TO THEM TO KNOW, YOU KNOW, WHAT THEY'RE SPECIFICALLY GOING TO OR

                    HOW THEY'RE GOING TO SPECIFICALLY GOING TO INTERACT MONETARILY WITH THE

                    TOWN SO THE TOWN WOULDN'T KNOW OR BE ABLE TO ASSESS WHETHER THE FISCAL

                    WAS ADEQUATE BECAUSE THEY WOULDN'T HAVE THAT INFORMATION.  WOULDN'T

                    YOU SAY THAT'S CORRECT?

                                 MR. THIELE:  WELL, I WOULD SAY TWO THINGS.  ONE, I

                    THINK THE STATUTE PROVIDES THAT THE RESPONSIBILITY IS FOR THE

                    INCORPORATORS.  AND AS YOU SAY, ONLY THEY CAN KNOW WHAT THEIR VISION

                    IS FOR THE VILLAGE.  AND THERE ARE -- YOU KNOW, THERE'S -- THERE'S A

                    VILLAGE, THERE'S ONLY ONE VILLAGE, ONE ENTITY THAT'S CALLED THE VILLAGE, BUT

                    THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT ASPECTS OF WHAT -- WHAT VILLAGES CAN BE.  I

                    HAVE VILLAGES IN MY DISTRICT THAT ARE I WOULD CALL FULL-SERVICE VILLAGES.

                                         176



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    THEY HAVE POLICE DEPARTMENTS, HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTS, PLANNING BOARDS,

                    BUILDING DEPARTMENTS, THEY DO EVERYTHING.  THERE ARE OTHER VILLAGES

                    THAT -- THAT ARE IN MY DISTRICT THAT -- THAT EXIST THAT THEY REALLY -- THEIR

                    INTEREST WAS LAND USE.  SO THEY STILL HAVE THE TOWN PROVIDE HIGHWAY

                    SERVICES, THEY STILL HAVE THE TOWN TO PROVIDE POLICE SERVICES.  ONLY THE

                    INCORPORATORS CAN KNOW WHAT THEY WANT THAT VILLAGE TO LOOK LIKE, WHY

                    THEY'RE FORMING IT, WHAT SERVICES THEY WANT, SO YES, I WOULD AGREE THAT

                    IT'S THE INCORPORATORS THAT -- THAT -- THAT HAVE THAT RESPONSIBILITY.  AND

                    ARE THE ONLY ONES REALLY THAT CAN, YOU KNOW, ASSESS THAT.  YOU KNOW AS

                    MR. GOODELL SAID, YOU KNOW, THERE -- THERE WILL ULTIMATELY BE A VILLAGE

                    BOARD AND THEY'LL MAKE THE DECISIONS ON THE BUDGET, THE CAPITAL BUDGET

                    AND ALL OF THOSE THINGS, BUT IT'S REALLY THE INCORPORATORS PRESENTING, YOU

                    KNOW, REFERENDUM OF WHAT THEIR VISION IS FOR THE -- THE VILLAGE AND THAT

                    VILLAGE HAS TO HAVE DOLLARS AND CENTS ATTACHED TO IT.  SO YES.  I -- I -- I

                    THINK IT'S THE INCORPORATORS THAT HAVE THAT RESPONSIBILITY.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  AND YOU WOULD ALSO AGREE I THINK THAT

                    IT'S A POINT IN TIME.  YOU KNOW, FOR EXAMPLE, THERE MAY BE NEGOTIATIONS

                    WITH STAFF OR WHATEVER FOR DIFFERENT SALARY LEVELS.  SO IT'S A POINT IN TIME

                    THAT THE -- THE STUDY WOULD BE ACCURATE OR NOT ACCURATE IN TERMS OF ITS

                    FISCAL BASED ON THE INCORPORATORS' VISION.

                                 MR. THIELE:  WELL, YES.  I MEAN YOU'RE -- YOU'RE

                    LOOKING AT THE PRESENT.  ANY SUCH STUDY AFTER A PERIOD OF TIME IS GOING

                    TO BECOME STALE WITH CHANGED CONDITIONS, BUT IT CERTAINLY SHOULD BE

                    ACCURATE AND VALID ENOUGH TO SURVIVE THE TIME LIMIT OF AN

                    INCORPORATION.

                                         177



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MS. PAULIN:  SO THAT THE ONLY BASIS FOR AN OBJECTION

                    WOULD BE IF THERE WAS NO STUDY AT ALL ON THOSE SUBJECT MATTERS AS -- AS

                    THOUGHT BY THE INCORPORATORS IN TERMS OF THEIR VISION; IS THAT CORRECT?

                                 MR. THIELE:  THAT'S CORRECT.  THE -- THE TOWN

                    SUPERVISOR WOULD -- WOULD HAVE TO LOOK AND SEE, DID THEY PROVIDE A --

                    A -- THE STUDY AND ARE THE ISSUES THAT ARE IN THE STATUTE ADDRESSED. IT IS --

                    JUST LIKE IT IS NOT UNDER CURRENT LAW UP TO A TOWN SUPERVISOR TO

                    DETERMINE WHETHER OR NOT IS A GOOD IDEA OR A BAD IDEA.  IT STILL WOULD

                    NOT BE UP TO THE -- THE -- THE TOWN SUPER -- TOWN SUPERVISOR TO

                    DETERMINE WHETHER THEY PROVIDED A GOOD BUDGET OR A BAD BUDGET.

                    THAT'S NOT THE ROLE OF THE TOWN SUPERVISOR UNDER THIS STATUTE.  IT IS ONLY

                    TO CHECK THE BOX.  DID THEY PROVIDE THE STUDY AND DOES THAT STUDY MEET

                    THE -- THE BROAD REQUIREMENTS OF THIS STATUTE.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  THANK YOU, FRED.

                                 ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, MS.

                    PAULIN.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  CURRENTLY, THERE ARE TWO COMMUNITIES

                    THAT ARE LOOKING TO BECOME VILLAGES.  ONE OF THEM IS THE COMMUNITY

                    THAT I REPRESENT AND EDGEMONT PART OF GREENBURGH.  THIS HAS BEEN

                    GOING ON FOR SEVEN YEARS.  THE TOWN SUPERVISOR HAS OBJECTED TWICE,

                    BROUGHT IT TO LITIGATION AND BOTH TIMES WAS SOMEWHAT SUCCESSFUL SO THAT

                    NEW PETITIONS WOULD HAVE TO BE CIRCULATED.  THEY ARE ABOUT TO FILE THEM

                    AGAIN.  THIS BILL AND ONE OTHER WE'LL SEE SHORTLY IS TARGETING MY

                    COMMUNITY.  TARGETING THEM SO THAT THEY WILL HAVE YET ANOTHER

                                         178



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    GROUNDS FOR LITIGATION, THIS BILL, IF IT'S PASSED. SO YET, ANOTHER MISSED

                    OPPORTUNITY POTENTIALLY FOR THIS COMMUNITY BECAUSE WE KNOW THAT THE

                    SUPERVISOR IS GOING TO REJECT THEM AND ARTICLE 78 WILL BE ENACTED AND

                    THEN THIS COMMUNITY AGAIN WILL POTENTIALLY NOT BE ABLE TO BECOME A

                    VILLAGE.  I FIND THE LAST MINUTE NATURE OF BRINGING THIS FORWARD SIMILAR

                    TO WHAT MY COLLEAGUES HAVE SAID ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE AISLE AND THE

                    FACT THAT IT'S TARGETING MY 7,800 CONSTITUENTS APPALLING.  WITH THAT I CAST

                    MY VOTE IN THE NEGATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. SHIMSKY.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  I ASK THE -- THE SPONSOR TO YIELD FOR A QUESTION OR TWO.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  CERTAINLY.  MR.

                    THIELE?

                                 MR. THIELE:  YEAH, I WILL YIELD, YES.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  OKAY.  I THINK THIS RATHER THAN A

                    SPECIFIC ANSWER MORE YOUR WISDOM ON THE SUBJECT.  WE ALL KNOW THAT

                    ANY OF OUR GOVERNMENTS, INCLUDING OUR STATE GOVERNMENT IS A WORK IN

                    PROGRESS AND THINGS EVOLVE AND CHANGE OVER TIME.  WHAT DO YOU SEE AS

                    THE VALUE IN HAVING AN ENTITY SEEKING TO INCORPORATE TO PUT OUT A FIRST

                    DRAFT OF WHAT THEY SEE THEIR GOVERNMENT IS LIKE AND HOW THAT WOULD

                    IMPROVE THE REALITY OF THEIR GOVERNMENT GOING FORWARD SHOULD

                    INCORPORATION BE APPROVED BY THE VOTERS?

                                 MR. THIELE:  WELL, ANY INCORPORATION IS BEGUN BY

                    PROPONENTS OF THE INCORPORATION THAT ARE CIRCULATING THE PETITION.  SO

                    HAVING A FISCAL FEASIBILITY STUDY ALLOWS THE PUBLIC WHO'S GOING TO VOTE

                                         179



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TO KNOW WHAT THEIR VISION IS, WHAT THEY THINK THE VILLAGE IS.  THEY'RE

                    THE ONES PROPOSING IT, WHAT DO THEY THINK THAT VILLAGE SHOULD BE.

                    SHOULD THEY HAVE A POLICE DEPARTMENT OR SHOULD -- OR SHOULD THEY

                    CONTINUE TO HAVE THE TOWN POLICE DEPARTMENT, SHOULD THEY HAVE A

                    HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT.  AND THEY WILL ALSO GET TO KNOW WHAT THE FISCAL

                    IMPACT OF PROVIDING THOSE SERVICES ARE.  SO REALLY TO KIND OF ADDRESS

                    YOUR QUESTION AND -- AND -- AND SOME OF THE THINGS THAT WERE SAID BY

                    MR. GOODELL EARLIER, I LIVE IN A VILLAGE.  I'VE BEEN A VILLAGE ATTORNEY.  I

                    BELIEVE IN VILLAGE GOVERNMENT, I THINK IT'S -- IT'S GREAT.  BUT I THINK

                    WHEN PEOPLE MAKE A DECISION ON THE CREATION OF A VILLAGE IT'S A SERIOUS

                    DECISION AND IT SHOULD BE AN INFORMED DECISION.  AND WHAT I THINK THIS

                    BILL DOES IS THAT IT GIVES THE COMMUNITY AN IDEA OF WHAT THE VISION IS OF

                    THE INCORPORATORS AND WHAT IT'S GOING TO COST TO BE ABLE TO DO THAT.  AND

                    I THINK THAT ALLOWS THEM, NOT JUST TO MAKE IT A DECISION BUT TO MAKE AN

                    INFORMED DECISION.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  OKAY, THANK YOU.  AND WITH REGARD

                    TO THE FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY QUESTION, OBVIOUSLY IF YOU ARE AN EXISTING

                    VILLAGE YOU ALREADY HAVE A BASELINE ESTABLISHED AS TO THE KINDS OF

                    SERVICES YOU HAVE, THE KINDS OF ASSETS YOU HAVE, AND THE COST OF THOSE

                    ASSETS.  WHEN YOU'RE STARTING A VILLAGE FROM SCRATCH -- FROM SCRATCH TO

                    AT LEAST SOME DEGREE, IS THERE THE POTENTIAL FOR GREATER FINANCIAL RISK?

                                 MR. THIELE:  WELL, I MEAN THERE'S ALWAYS MORE

                    UNCERTAINTY I THINK WHEN -- WHEN YOU'RE STARTING OUT.  BUT I THINK WHAT

                    YOU NEED TO DO IN A SITUATION IN DOING THAT KIND OF FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY

                    STUDY, YOU WANT TO LOOK AT THE PROPERTY TAX BASE OF THE VILLAGE, YOU

                                         180



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    KNOW, WHAT KIND OF SERVICES DO YOU WANT, WHAT'S IMPORTANT TO THE

                    COMMUNITY, HOW YOU'RE GOING TO PROVIDE THOSE SERVICES.  YOU KNOW,

                    ANY BUDGET IS -- TYPICALLY WHETHER IT'S VILLAGE, TOWN, COUNTY, THE

                    BUDGET'S GOING TO BE 70 TO 80 PERCENT SALARY AND BENEFITS, SO YOU NEED

                    TO KNOW HOW MANY EMPLOYEES IS IT GOING TO TAKE AND WHAT'S THE -- THE

                    -- THE SALARY RANGE IN THAT PARTICULAR REGION AND THAT COMMUNITY, HOW

                    MUCH IS IT GOING TO COST.  SO I THINK YES.  YOU KNOW, YOU DON'T HAVE

                    THE CERTAINTY OF HAVING DONE IT BEFORE, BUT I THINK YOU CAN PUT TOGETHER

                    A PICTURE THAT PROVIDES THE RESIDENTS NOT CERTAINTY BUT A GOOD IDEA OF

                    WHAT SERVICES A VILLAGE WOULD PROVIDE AND WHAT IT'S GOING TO COST TO

                    PROVIDE THOSE SERVICES.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  OKAY.  THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR.

                    THIELE.

                                 MR. SPEAKER, ON THE BILL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON THE BILL, MS.

                    SHIMSKY.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  OKAY.  IT IS THE WILD WEST OUT THERE

                    WHEN IT COMES TO VILLAGE INCORPORATION.  I HAVE SEEN THIS IN PRACTICE FOR

                    CLOSE TO 20 YEARS IN MY OWN AREA WHICH ABUTS ASSEMBLYWOMAN

                    PAULIN'S AREA.  WE NEED TO PUT IN PLACE SOME SAFEGUARDS TO MAKE SURE

                    THAT THE EXISTING TOWN IS PROTECTED AND THAT THE PEOPLE VOTING FOR THE

                    EXISTING VILLAGE HAVE A SHOT AT BEING THE KIND OF FINANCIALLY SUSTAINABLE

                    AND HAPPY VILLAGE THAT FRED HAS LIVED IN AND THAT I HAVE LIVED IN FOR

                    MANY YEARS.  THIS PARTICULAR BILL, THE SKOUFIS BILL ONLY CHANGES THREE

                    THINGS.  ONE IS GETTING RID OF THE PETITION AS PROPERTY OWNERS.  I BET YOU

                                         181



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    ALL THOUGHT THAT THIS KIND OF PETITION REQUIREMENT WOULD HAVE BEEN

                    DEAD BY THE TIME ANDREW JACKSON WAS DEAD.  BUT IT'S NOT.  THIS GOT

                    INTO OUR LAW SOMEHOW GENERATIONS AFTER MR. JACKSON'S DEATH.  HOW IT

                    GOT IN, I DON'T KNOW BUT I DON'T SEE HOW WE COULD TALK ABOUT OURSELVES

                    AS A FORWARD-LOOKING AND FORWARD-THINKING BODY, MUCH LESS A

                    PROGRESSIVE BODY IF WE STILL MAINTAIN THESE PROPERTY REQUIREMENTS

                    WHICH ARE OBVIOUSLY EXTREMELY ANTIQUATED.  IN TERMS OF THE POPULATION

                    REQUIREMENTS, IN -- IN MOST OF -- OF THE POPULATED AREAS OF OUR STATE,

                    HAVING VILLAGES AS SMALL AS 500 PEOPLE WOULD CERTAINLY CAUSE LOTS OF

                    PROBLEMS IN TERMS OF PROLIFERATION OF EVERYTHING INCLUDING ELECTIONS.  IT

                    WOULD ALSO -- I THINK THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR CERTAIN LEVELS OF

                    FINANCIAL CHAOS AND UNSUSTAINABILITY, ESPECIALLY DEPENDING ON THE

                    VISION FOR THE AMOUNT OF SERVICES THAT PEOPLE HAVE.  I THINK RAISING THE

                    REQUIREMENTS IS A GOOD IDEA ALL AROUND.  THE THIRD THING, THE FINANCIAL

                    ANALYSIS.  WE'VE ALREADY HEARD FROM THE SPONSOR OF THIS BILL HOW

                    BUYER'S REMORSE CAN RESULT IN ALL KINDS OF CHAOS AFTER AN INCORPORATION

                    VOTE.  ENSURING THAT THERE IS AT LEAST A WELL-THOUGHT-OUT FIRST DRAFT OF

                    HISTORY SO PEOPLE HAVE AN IDEA WHERE THIS IS GOING TO GO BEFORE THEY

                    CAST THEIR VOTES IS ABSOLUTELY CRITICAL TO MAKE OUR MUNICIPALITIES RUN

                    PROPERLY.  FOR THOSE REASONS, MR. SPEAKER, I WILL BE VOTING IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE AND ENCOURAGE ALL MY COLLEAGUES TO DO THE SAME.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  A PARTY VOTE HAS

                    BEEN REQUESTED.

                                         182



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE IS GENERALLY OPPOSED TO THIS LEGISLATION.  THOSE WHO

                    SUPPORT IT CAN CERTAINLY VOTE YES HERE ON THE FLOOR.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU.

                                 MR. FALL.

                                 MR. FALL:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THE MAJORITY

                    CONFERENCE WILL BE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE ON THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION.  IF

                    THERE ARE THOSE THAT WOULD LIKE TO VOTE IN A DIFFERENT DIRECTION THEY CAN

                    DO SO AT THEIR DESKS.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  I REPRESENT SEVERAL

                    VILLAGES THAT ARE IN MY COUNTY AND IN MY DISTRICT THAT HAVE LESS THAN

                    2,000 RESIDENTS THAT WOULD BE VERY, VERY SURPRISED TO FIND OUT HOW

                    UNSUCCESSFUL THEY ARE.  THEY ACTUALLY CONSIDER THEMSELVES

                    EXTRAORDINARILY SUCCESSFUL AND ARE VERY, VERY PROUD OF THEIR OPERATION.

                    THEY'VE LEARNED HOW TO LIVE WITHIN THEIR MEANS.  THEIR RESIDENTS REALLY

                    LIKE THE FACT THAT THEY'RE A SEPARATE VILLAGE.  THEY TAKE GREAT PRIDE IN IT

                    AND THEY DO VERY WELL.  IT'S JUST A LITTLE BIT ARROGANT AS AN INSTITUTION

                    WHEN WE MAKE DECISIONS THAT IGNORE THE WILL OF THE PEOPLE THAT ARE IN

                    THOSE AREAS AND APPLY A BLANK -- BLANKET RULE.  SO FOR THOSE OF YOU,

                    ACTUALLY WE'VE HAD -- SOME OF MY COLLEAGUES HAVE COME -- BEMUS

                                         183



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    POINT, FOR EXAMPLE, HAS 364 RESIDENTS.  MR. MEEKS WAS IN MY

                    COMMUNITY AND WE HAD LUNCH THE OTHER DAY AND WHAT A GREAT

                    COMMUNITY, ISN'T IT, BEMUS POINT, 364 RESIDENTS; BUSTI, 391; PANAMA,

                    479; SHERMAN, 730.  NOW, THE UNIQUE THING ABOUT A SMALL VILLAGE IS

                    THEY ALL KNOW EACH OTHER AND THERE'S NO SECRETS AND THEY ALL WORK

                    TOGETHER TO MAKE THINGS HAPPEN.  AND IN BEMUS POINT WITH ONLY 364

                    RESIDENTS, IT'S NOT UNUSUAL TO SEE THE MAYOR MOWING THE VILLAGE PARK

                    BUT THAT'S JUST PART OF LIVING IN A GREAT, SMALL VILLAGE.  SO I THINK WE

                    OUGHT TO LET THE PEOPLE DECIDE FOR THEMSELVES WHAT WORKS BEST FOR

                    THEM AND NOT IMPOSE AN ARTIFICIAL CAP ON THE SIZE OF VILLAGES ACROSS THE

                    STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REALLY ANY REGARD TO WHAT THE PEOPLE WANT.

                    FOR THAT REASON I WILL NOT BE SUPPORTING THIS LEGISLATION.  THANK YOU,

                    SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. GOODELL IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 MR. FLOOD TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. FLOOD:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  AND FIRST LET

                    -- LET ME SAY I DO COMMEND THE SPONSOR ON TRYING TO BRING THIS

                    LEGISLATION.  I DO UNDERSTAND THAT SOME VILLAGES DO KIND OF BITE OFF

                    MORE THAN THEY CAN CHEW, BUT AT THE TIME WHEN THE MASTIC BEACH

                    VILLAGE WAS -- I GUESS, WHATEVER YOU WANT TO CALL IT, RETURNING BACK TO

                    THE TOWN OF BROOKHAVEN, I SAT ON BOTH SIDES OF IT.  I WAS WORKING FOR

                    THE TOWN OF BROOKHAVEN DURING THAT TRANSITION.  HOWEVER, THE -- THE

                    DISTRICT THAT I REPRESENT HAS FOUR VILLAGES INSIDE OF IT.  IN FACT, I LIVE IN

                    ONE OF THOSE VILLAGES, THE VILLAGE OF PORT JEFF WHICH HAS ABOUT 7,200

                                         184



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    RESIDENTS.  HOWEVER, THE THREE OTHER VILLAGES THAT ARE IN MY DISTRICT,

                    POQUOTT, BELLE TERRE AND OLD FIELD ARE SOMEWHERE BETWEEN 800- AND

                    950.  ARGUABLY THOSE THREE VILLAGES RUN MORE EFFICIENTLY THAN THE

                    VILLAGE OF PORT JEFF DOES AND I'M NOT DISCOURAGING THE VILLAGE I LIVE IN,

                    I'M ACTUALLY QUITE HAPPY LIVING THERE.  I THINK, THOUGH, IT'S IMPORTANT TO

                    UNDERSTAND THAT THE -- WHEN DETERMINING WHAT FACTORS NEED TO BE

                    LOOKED AT WHEN TRYING TO INCORPORATE A VILLAGE, YOU'RE LOOKING AT WHAT

                    IS THAT SPECIFIC TAX BASE THAT'S GOING TO BE PROVIDING THE SERVICES, WHAT

                    SERVICES MUST THAT VILLAGE PROVIDE AND WHAT SERVICES DOES THAT VILLAGE

                    WANT TO PROVIDE.  AND I DON'T THINK THERE'S ANYONE ELSE THAT CAN MAKE

                    THAT DETERMINATION THAN THE LOCAL PEOPLE THAT LIVE THERE.  I UNDERSTAND

                    SOME OF THE -- THE POSITIVE THINGS THAT THIS BILL IS TRYING TO DO, BUT

                    ULTIMATELY A CAP ON -- A FLAT CAP OF 2,000 RESIDENTS TO BE ABLE TO

                    INCORPORATE I THINK NEGATIVELY IMPACTS A LOT OF SMALLER COMMUNITIES,

                    UPSTATE RURAL COMMUNITIES.  AND EVEN IN THE MIDDLE OF LONG ISLAND WE

                    HAVE LOTS OF SMALL, LITTLE VILLAGES THAT RUN EXTREMELY EFFICIENTLY WITH

                    SMALL POPULATIONS.  FOR THAT REASON I'LL BE VOTING IN THE NEGATIVE.

                    THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. FLOOD IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 MS. PAULIN TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  I JUST WANT

                    TO PUT A COUPLE OF THINGS ON THE RECORD.  AND THAT IS, YOU KNOW, IN

                    GOING THROUGH THIS, I THINK THAT THIS LANGUAGE WAS RUSHED AND WRITTEN

                    BY THE -- THE SENATE MAJORITY LEADER WHO -- WHOSE DISTRICT -- THE --

                                         185



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    WHO WANTS THE BILL.  AND THE -- AND AS SUCH, UNDERSTANDING BECAUSE SHE

                    DOES REPRESENT BOTH, THAT -- THAT THE VILLAGE -- PROSPECTIVE VILLAGE OF

                    EDGEMONT NEEDS TO BE EXCLUDED.  I HAVE A LETTER TO THAT EFFECT FROM HER

                    AND SO I'M LOOKING FORWARD TO JANUARY WHEN WE PASS THE CHAPTER

                    AMENDMENT THAT WILL EXCLUDE THAT PROSPECTIVE VILLAGE FROM THIS BILL.

                    THANK YOU.  WITH THAT, I'M STILL CASTING MY VOTE IN THE NEGATIVE

                    BECAUSE AS SUCH, WITHOUT THAT CHAPTER, THIS IS NOT A GOOD BILL.  THANK

                    YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. PAULIN IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 MS. GIGLIO.

                                 MS. GIGLIO:  TO EXPLAIN MY VOTE, THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  SO THE TOWN OF RIVERHEAD HAS A BUSINESS DISTRICT THAT THEY

                    PAY TAXES TO THE TOWN FOR THE BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT, THEY DO

                    HAVE POLICE SERVICES, THEY DO HAVE HIGHWAY SERVICES, IT'S ON A STATE

                    ROAD SO THEY ALSO GET STATE SERVICES.  BUT FOR YEARS THEY'VE BEEN TALKING

                    ABOUT BECOMING AN INCORPORATED VILLAGE AND THIS BILL WOULD PROHIBIT

                    THEM FROM DOING THAT.  SO I AM GOING TO RESPECTFULLY VOTE IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. GIGLIO IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                               (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 4, RULES REPORT NO. 860, THE CLERK WILL READ.

                                         186



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07761, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 860, THIELE, SHIMSKY.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE VILLAGE LAW AND THE

                    GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, IN RELATION TO ESTABLISHING THE VILLAGE

                    INCORPORATION COMMISSION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    THIELE, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION --

                                 A PARTY VOTE HAS BEEN REQUESTED.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE WILL BE GENERALLY OPPOSED FOR REASONS I HOPE TO EXPLAIN IN

                    A MOMENT, BUT THOSE WHO SUPPORT IT CAN CERTAINLY VOTE YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. FALL.

                                 MR. FALL:  THE MAJORITY CONFERENCE WILL BE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE ON THIS PIECE OF LEGISLATION.  THOSE THAT WOULD LIKE TO VOTE

                    DIFFERENTLY CAN DO SO AT THEIR DESKS.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. GOODELL ON THE

                    BILL.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE, I'M SORRY.  IT'S BEEN A

                    LONG WEEK.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. GOODELL:  INDEED.  THANK YOU, SIR.  AS YOU

                    KNOW THE PREVIOUS BILL QUADRUPLED THE SIZE, MINIMUM SIZE FOR A

                    VILLAGE.  THIS BILL TAKES IT ONE STEP FARTHER AND SAYS THAT THEY'LL BE A

                    STATEWIDE COMMISSION CALLED THE STATE VILLAGE INCORPORATION

                                         187



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    COMMISSION CONSISTING OF THREE STATEWIDE REPRESENTATIVES, ONE

                    APPOINTED BY THE STATE COMPTROLLER, ONE BY THE ATTORNEY GENERAL AND

                    ONE BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE.  AND THEY WOULD HAVE THE POWER TO

                    QUOTE, "DETERMINE WHETHER THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A VILLAGE IS IN THE

                    FISCAL SERVICE AND TAXATION INTEREST OF THE RESIDENTS WHO APPROVED THE

                    PETITION."  THINK ABOUT THAT.  THREE STATE-APPOINTED BUREAUCRATS WITH

                    FULL AUTHORITY TO DECIDE WHETHER OR NOT A REFERENDUM APPROVED BY THE

                    VOTERS IS IN THEIR BEST INTEREST.  WITH ALL DUE RESPECT TO OUR SECRETARY OF

                    STATE, STATE COMPTROLLER AND ATTORNEY GENERAL, I DON'T THINK A SINGLE

                    ONE OF THEM HAVE BEEN IN ANY OF MY VILLAGES AND I'M NOT SURE THEY

                    WOULD KNOW WHAT'S IN THE BEST INTEREST OF MY VILLAGES BETTER THAN ALL

                    THE RESIDENTS IN THAT VILLAGE THAT VOTED ON THE REFERENDUM.  FOR THAT

                    REASON I DON'T SUPPORT IT.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. GOODELL IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 MS. PAULIN TO EXPLAIN HER VOTE.

                                 MS. PAULIN:  THANK YOU.  I -- I AGREE WITH MR.

                    GOODELL.  THIS IS -- THIS -- THIS ONE IS EVEN WORSE.  THIS ONE WOULD --

                    ESSENTIALLY THERE WOULD BE NO MORE VILLAGES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

                    THAT'S THE GOAL OF THIS BILL.  AND AGAIN BEING TARGETED AT THE COMMUNITY

                    THAT I REPRESENT BECAUSE THEY -- THE SPONSOR IN THE OTHER HOUSE DOESN'T

                    WANT THIS VILLAGE TO BE CREATED.  SO IT WAS TARGETED ON PURPOSE HOPING

                    THE OTHER BILL WOULD CAUSE LITIGATION AND THEN PREVENT THIS VILLAGE FROM

                    INCORPORATING BECAUSE THE EFFECTIVE DATE IS JANUARY 2024.  SO I WANT TO

                    THANK THE SPONSOR IN THE OTHER HOUSE FOR AGREEING AGAIN BY LETTER TO ME

                                         188



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    AND BY NEGOTIATING WITH THE SPEAKER FOR EXCLUDING THE PROSPECTIVE

                    VILLAGE OF EDGEMONT GOING FORWARD, BECAUSE NOW UNDERSTANDING HOW

                    DETRIMENTAL IT WOULD BE TO 7,800 PEOPLE WHO MERELY WANT TO VOTE, THEY

                    MERELY WANT TO VOTE, FOLKS.  AND AFTER SEVEN YEARS AND TWO LITIGATIONS

                    THIS BILL WOULD KILL IT.  SO I WANT TO THANK THE SPONSOR IN THE OTHER

                    HOUSE FOR RECOGNIZING THAT AND FOR COMMITTING, COMMITTING TWICE TO

                    ME ON THE PHONE AND TO THE SPEAKER AND IN A LETTER THAT SHE IS GOING TO

                    EXEMPT THEM.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. THIELE.

                                 MR. THIELE:  WELL, MR. SPEAKER, AT THIS STAGE OF THE

                    GAME YOU'D THINK I'D BE JUST SMART ENOUGH TO JUST SHUT MY MOUTH BUT

                    I'M GOING TO PUT JUST A COUPLE OF THINGS ON THE RECORD.  YOU KNOW,

                    WE'RE -- FIRST OF ALL, BOTH OF THESE BILLS THAT WE'VE TALKED ABOUT TODAY ARE

                    --ARE TALKING ABOUT HAVING AN INFORMED DECISION, HAVING THE VOTERS

                    HAVE AS MUCH INFORMATION AS POSSIBLE.  AND WHEN IT COMES TO, YOU

                    KNOW, THE COMMISSION THAT'S IN THIS BILL, ALL THEY GET TO LOOK AT IS THE

                    FINANCES, OBJECTIVE THIRD-PARTY INDEPENDENT LOOK AT THE FINANCES AND

                    THE IMPACTS OF A PROPOSED VILLAGE.  THERE'S NOTHING UNIQUE ABOUT THAT.

                    IF WE WERE GOING TO CREATE A NEW COUNTY AND PEOPLE IN MY

                    NEIGHBORHOOD HAVE TALKED ABOUT THAT FROM TIME TO TIME, THIS

                    LEGISLATURE WOULD HAVE TO DECIDE WHETHER OR NOT THAT'S IN THE PUBLIC

                    INTEREST BEFORE THE PEOPLE, YOU KNOW, ON THE EAST END OF LONG ISLAND

                    COULD VOTE ON A COUNTY.  IF A NEW TOWN IS GOING TO BE CREATED, A

                    PETITION GOES TO THE COUNTY LEGISLATURE.  THEY HAVE TO DECIDE FIRST

                    WHETHER OR NOT IT'S GOING TO BE IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST.  IF YOU WANT TO

                                         189



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CREATE A WATER DISTRICT OR A SEWER DISTRICT IN A TOWN OR A VILLAGE OR THE

                    COUNTY, THAT WATER DISTRICT CAN'T BE CREATED, THAT SEWER DISTRICT CAN'T BE

                    CREATED UNTIL YOU SUBMIT IT TO THE STATE COMPTROLLER AND THEY

                    DETERMINE THAT IT'S IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST AND IT WON'T HAVE AN UNDUE

                    BURDEN ON TAXPAYERS.  SO HAVING THE COMPTROLLER, FOR EXAMPLE, HAVING

                    OVERSIGHT OVER WHAT HAPPENS WITH LOCAL GOVERNMENTS AND THE CREATION

                    OF NEW LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IS NOT SOMETHING NEW, WE DO IT ALREADY.

                    AND WITH REGARD TO VILLAGES THERE'S NO REASON WHY WE SHOULDN'T

                    PROVIDE THAT SERVICE TO VOTERS WHO ARE MAKING THE DECISION.  FOR THOSE

                    REASONS AND OTHERS, I WITHDRAW MY REQUEST AND VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. THIELE IN THE

                    AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 MR. RA.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, TO EXPLAIN MY

                    VOTE.  YOU KNOW, THERE SEEMS TO BE A GLARING OMISSION FROM THE

                    PREVIOUS BILL AND THIS ONE AND THAT'S A CONSIDERATION OF MAYBE REFORM

                    AS TO WHEN THESE REFERENDUMS ARE CONDUCTED.  AND I RESPECT THE VOTERS

                    TOO MUCH TO NOT THINK THAT WE SHOULD BE CONSIDERING IN THIS

                    COMMISSION OR MAYBE JUST PUTTING IT INTO THE PREVIOUS BILL THAT THOSE

                    REFERENDUMS HAVE TO BE DONE IN EVEN YEARS.  THAT WAY WE WILL CREATE

                    VOTER PARTICIPATION.  THANK YOU.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MS. SHIMSKY.

                                 MS. SHIMSKY:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THE OTHER

                    THING THAT THIS BILL DOES IS IT TAKES THE -- THE APPROVAL OF THE PETITIONS

                    OUT OF THE HANDS OF THE TOWN SUPERVISOR.  NOW ONE OF THE THINGS WE'VE

                                         190



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    TALKED ABOUT IS THE CHAOS IN THE NUMBER OF YEARS IT HAS TAKEN THE

                    PROPOSED VILLAGE OF EDGEMONT TO MOVE FORWARD.  AND ONE OF THE

                    PROBLEMS IS YOU GET INTO A SITUATION WHERE ONE OF THE PEOPLE WHO MAY

                    HAVE A FINANCIAL INTEREST EITHER FOR OR AGAINST THE INCORPORATION OF THE

                    VILLAGE ACTUALLY PASSING ON THE LEGITIMACY OF PETITIONS.  THAT'S NOT A

                    GREAT IDEA EITHER AND THAT HAS SPAWNED, AT LEAST BY MY COUNT, FOUR YEARS

                    OF LITIGATION IN THE TOWN OF GREENBURGH.  AND FOR THAT REASON AS WELL, I

                    THINK HAVING ANOTHER BODY PASS ON THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY OF THOSE

                    PETITIONS PROBABLY IS A GOOD THING FOR EVERYONE.  SO FOR THAT REASON,

                    TOO, I VOTE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MR. NORRIS.

                                 MR. NORRIS:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  WE'D LIKE

                    TO MAKE AN ANNOUNCEMENT.  THERE'S A NEED FOR AN IMMEDIATE

                    MEMBERS-ONLY REPUBLICAN CONFERENCE IN THE PARLOR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                    REPUBLICAN CONFERENCE IN THE PARLOR.

                                 MR. JACOBSON.

                                 MR. JACOBSON:  WE WILL HAVE AN IMMEDIATE AND

                    BRIEF CONFERENCE OF THE MAJORITY IN THE SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM

                    RIGHT NOW.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  DEMOCRATIC

                                         191



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    CONFERENCE IN THE SPEAKER'S CONFERENCE ROOM.

                                 THE HOUSE WILL STAND AT EASE.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THE HOUSE WILL STAND AT

                    EASE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE HOUSE WILL STAND

                    IN EASE.  THANK YOU.



                                               *     *     *     *     *

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE HOUSE WILL COME

                    TO ORDER.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU, SIR.  IF WE

                    COULD JUST GO RIGHT TO THE PREVIOUSLY MOVED B- AND C-CALENDARS AND

                    BEGIN ON PAGE 1.  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  CERTAINLY.

                                 ON THE B-CALENDAR, PAGE 3, RULES REPORT NO. 851,

                    THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05562, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 851, K. BROWN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE HIGHWAY LAW, IN RELATION TO

                    DESIGNATING A PORTION OF THE STATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM THE "TROOPER FABIO

                    BUTTITTA MEMORIAL BRIDGE."

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BROWN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         192



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A05898-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 852, ANGELINO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE REAL PROPERTY TAX

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO ESTABLISHING A RESIDENTIAL INVESTMENT EXEMPTION IN

                    CERTAIN CITIES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  HOME RULE MESSAGE

                    IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06609, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 853, MCDONOUGH.  AN ACT GRANTING RETROACTIVE TIER V

                    MEMBERSHIP IN THE NEW YORK STATE AND LOCAL EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT

                    SYSTEM TO DANIEL MILLER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                                         193



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    MCDONOUGH, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06871-B, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 854, MAHER.  AN ACT RELATING TO APPROVING CERTAIN

                    EMPLOYEE BENEFIT COSTS FOR TRANSPORTATION EMPLOYEES FOR THE GOSHEN

                    CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BRABENEC [SIC], THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE -- OH, I'M SORRY.

                                 ON A MOTION BY MR. MAHER, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE

                    THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                         194



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A06959-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 855, BRABENEC.  AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE TOWN OF WARWICK,

                    COUNTY OF ORANGE, TO ALIENATE CERTAIN LANDS HELD IN PUBLIC TRUST IN THE

                    TOWN OF WARWICK, COUNTY OF ORANGE.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  AND NOW ON A

                    MOTION BY MR. BRABENEC, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE

                    SENATE BILL IS ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE

                    LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07663-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 856, RIVERA.  AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF

                    NEW YORK TO LEASE A PORTION OF THE LANDS ON THE CAMPUS OF SUNY

                    BUFFALO STATE UNIVERSITY FOR THE RELOCATION AND OPERATION OF THE

                    LEONARDO DA VINCI HIGH SCHOOL; AND TO AMEND THE EDUCATION LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO THE COMPUTATION OF BUILDING AID FOR THE RENOVATION AND

                    EQUIPPING OF THE LEONARDO DA VINCI HIGH SCHOOL.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    RIVERA, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         195



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07689, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 857, PHEFFER AMATO.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL

                    SECURITY LAW AND THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW, IN RELATION TO SERVICE

                    RENDERED BY INVESTIGATORS AND SWORN OFFICERS OF THE WATERFRONT

                    COMMISSION OF NEW YORK HARBOR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MS.

                    PHEFFER AMATO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07759-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 859, JONES.  AN ACT RELATING TO THE SETTLEMENT OF CERTAIN

                    LAND CLAIMS.

                                         196



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    JONES, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  THE CLERK WILL READ.

                                 THE CLERK:  I HEREBY CERTIFY TO AN IMMEDIATE VOTE.

                    KATHY HOCHUL, GOVERNOR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 WE ARE ON THE C-CALENDAR.  RULES REPORT NO. 861,

                    THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07667, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 861, BRAUNSTEIN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE TAX LAW, THE

                    ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, CHAPTER 877 OF THE

                    LAWS OF 1975, CHAPTER 884 OF THE LAWS OF 1975 AND CHAPTER 882 OF

                    THE LAWS OF 1977, RELATING TO THE IMPOSITION OF CERTAIN TAXES IN THE

                    CITY OF NEW YORK, IN RELATION TO POSTPONING THE EXPIRATION OF CERTAIN

                    TAX RATES AND TAXES IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BRAUNSTEIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                         197



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07758, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 862, BRAUNSTEIN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO AUTHORIZING A TAX ABATEMENT FOR ALTERATIONS AND

                    IMPROVEMENTS TO MULTIPLE DWELLINGS FOR PURPOSES OF PRESERVING

                    HABITABILITY IN AFFORDABLE HOUSING.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BRAUNSTEIN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER AND

                    COLLEAGUES, IF WE COULD NOW BRING OUR ATTENTION TO RULES NO. 503 BY

                                         198



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    MR. HEVESI; 655 BY MS. PAULIN; 734, MR. BRONSON; 143, MR. BROWN;

                    441, MR. DESTEFANO; AND 496, MR. MANKTELOW.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU VERY

                    MUCH.

                                 PAGE 11, RULES REPORT NO. 503, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A04986-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 503, HEVESI, LUNSFORD.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE SOCIAL

                    SERVICES LAW, IN RELATION TO CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE UNDER THE CHILD CARE

                    BLOCK GRANT.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    HEVESI, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 A PARTY VOTE HAS BEEN CALLED FOR.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 (PAUSE)

                                 MR. GOODELL, A PARTY VOTE HAS BEEN REQUESTED AND...

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  THE REPUBLICAN

                    CONFERENCE WILL BE GENERALLY OPPOSED FOR THE REASONS I'LL EXPLAIN IN A

                    MOMENT.  THOSE, OF COURSE, WHO SUPPORT IT CAN VOTE YES.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  THANK YOU, MR.

                    SPEAKER.  THE MAJORITY CONFERENCE IS GOING TO BE IN FAVOR OF THIS PIECE

                    OF LEGISLATION.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU VERY

                                         199



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    MUCH.

                                 MR. GOODELL.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  HOLD ON.

                                 THE CLERK WILL RECORD THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 NOW, MR. GOODELL.  I'M SORRY.

                                 MR. GOODELL:  THANK YOU, SIR.  UNDER CURRENT LAW,

                    WE PROVIDE OUR -- OUR SOCIAL SERVICES DISTRICTS PROVIDE CHILD CARE

                    SUPPORT FOR FAMILIES THAT ARE ON WELFARE.  THE AMOUNT OF CHILD CARE

                    SUPPORT IS DIRECTLY TIED INTO THE AMOUNT OF THEIR WORK OR THEIR

                    EMPLOYMENT OR THEIR OTHER ACTIVITIES THAT ARE ALL DESIGNED TO HELP THEM

                    BREAK FREE FROM POVERTY AND MAXIMIZE THEIR POTENTIAL.  WHAT THIS BILL

                    DOES IS SAY THAT THERE DOESN'T NEED TO BE A CONNECTION BETWEEN THE

                    HOURS THAT THEY'RE INVOLVED IN WORK ACTIVITIES OR TRAINING OR EDUCATION,

                    AND THAT A PERSON CAN BE ON WELFARE WITHOUT ANY CORRELATION TO TIME

                    AND STILL RECEIVE FULL-TIME DAY CARE.  AND MANY OF US BELIEVE THAT --

                    THAT DAY CARE IS EXTRAORDINARILY IMPORTANT TO HELP THEM MOVE FORWARD,

                    BUT IF THEY'RE NOT WORKING OR THEY'RE NOT ENGAGED IN WORK ACTIVITIES OR

                    THEY'RE NOT DOING ANYTHING TO BREAK FREE FROM POVERTY, IT PROBABLY IS

                    NOT APPROPRIATE TO ASK THE TAXPAYERS TO FOOT THE BILL FOR FULL-TIME CHILD

                    CARE.  AND ALWAYS, WE'RE WRESTLING WITH THAT -- THAT DILEMMA.  WE WANT

                    TO HELP EVERYONE BECOME AS SUCCESSFUL AS POSSIBLE, BUT RECOGNIZING

                    THAT OUR LOCAL TAX LEVY, BETWEEN 25 AND 35 PERCENT IS FOR THE COST OF

                    WELFARE.  AND SO WE WANT TO BE SENSITIVE TO THE COSTS TO OUR NEIGHBORS,

                                         200



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    BUT WE STILL WANT TO BE COMPASSIONATE.  AND SO I THINK THE CONNECTION

                    IS IMPORTANT AND SHOULD REMAIN IN PLACE.

                                 THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ARE THERE ANY OTHER

                    VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 15, RULES REPORT NO. 655, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A07085, RULES REPORT

                    NO. 655, PAULIN, GIBBS, ZINERMAN.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE PUBLIC HEALTH

                    LAW, IN RELATION TO REQUIRING NURSING HOMES TO DESIGNATE DEDICATED

                    STORAGE SPACES FOR THE STORAGE OF THE BODIES OF DECEASED PERSONS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE 60TH

                    DAY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 MR. JENSEN TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. JENSEN:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER, TO EXPLAIN

                    MY VOTE VERY BRIEFLY.  THIS LEGISLATION CERTAINLY SEEMS TO BE INSPIRED

                    BY WHAT HAPPENED IN THE EARLY DAYS OF THE PANDEMIC IN 2020 WHEN

                    HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS WERE OVERBURDENED BASED ON LOSS OF LIFE IN THEIR

                    FACILITIES.  AND WHILE THAT CERTAINLY IS TRAGIC IN SEEING WHAT HAPPENED

                    TO THE -- THE DECEASED AT THAT TIME NEEDS TO BE ADDRESSED, THIS

                                         201



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    LEGISLATION WOULD PUT TREMENDOUS ONUS ON NURSING HOMES TO BUILD OUT

                    CAPACITY THAT THEY MAY OR MAY NOT BE ABLE TO AFFORD IN ROOMS, IN

                    CRITICAL SPACE THAT MAY OR MAY NOT BE ABLE TO BE USED FOR ANY OTHER

                    PURPOSE.

                                 FOR THAT REASON, I WILL BE VOTING NO BECAUSE THIS

                    SHOULD BE A GROUP EFFORT BETWEEN NOT JUST THE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS, BUT

                    LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND THE LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE TO ENSURE THAT THE

                    DECEASED ARE TREATED WITH THE PROPER RESPECT AFTER THEIR LIFE DOES COME

                    TO A CLOSE.  SO I WILL BE VOTING NO.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  MR. JENSEN IN THE

                    NEGATIVE.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 18, RULES REPORT NO. 734.


                                 THE CLERK:  SENATE NO. S06056, RULES REPORT NO.

                    734, SENATOR RYAN (A07333, BRONSON).  AN ACT TO AMEND THE

                    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LAW AND THE NEW YORK STATE URBAN

                    DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION ACT, IN RELATION TO CERTAIN ECONOMIC

                    DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                         202



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 MR. RA TO EXPLAIN HIS VOTE.

                                 MR. RA:  THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.  THIS -- THIS PIECE

                    OF LEGISLATION ADDS CRITERIA REGARDING HOUSING, AND IT HAS BASICALLY

                    PROVISIONS THAT WILL ADD IN THE EXTENT TO WHICH PROJECTS WILL USE END-TO-

                    END FIBEROPTIC ARCHITECTURE TO DELIVER HIGH-SPEED BROADBAND INTERNET TO

                    THE PROJECT AREA.  NOW, I THINK WE'VE ALL RECOGNIZED, ESPECIALLY IN THE

                    LAST FEW YEARS, THE IMPORTANCE OF UPGRADING THESE SYSTEMS, BUT A

                    CONCERN HAS BEEN RAISED WITH REGARD TO THIS BILL THAT PERHAPS IN DOING

                    SO, AS YOU'RE -- YOU'RE ALLOCATING FUNDS FOR HOUSING DEVELOPMENT, THAT

                    YOU MAY BE ESSENTIALLY PRIORITIZING THIS TYPE OF INFRASTRUCTURE AND

                    TAKING MONEY AWAY THAT MAY OTHERWISE JUST BE SPENT ON BUILDING

                    HOUSING ITSELF.  WE DO HAVE LOTS OF FEDERAL FUNDS THAT ARE COMING IN FOR

                    -- FOR THIS TYPE OF INFRASTRUCTURE FOR FIBEROPTIC, AND THE CONCERN IS THAT

                    THERE -- THERE'S A LOT OF MONEY THAT WILL BE THERE FOR -- FOR THIS FROM THE

                    FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND WE DON'T WANT TO DIVERT ANY THAT COULD --

                    COULD BE OTHERWISE USED TO MAKE SURE THAT WE ARE ADDING TO HOUSING

                    STOCK THROUGH THESE PROJECTS.

                                 THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THANK YOU, SIR.

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 4, RULES REPORT NO. 143, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A02753-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 143, E. BROWN.  AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE BAIS TEFILA OF

                                         203



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    INWOOD TO RECEIVE RETROACTIVE REAL PROPERTY TAX-EXEMPT STATUS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    BROWN, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 9, RULES REPORT NO. 441, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03486-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 441, DESTEFANO.  AN ACT IN RELATION TO AUTHORIZING THE

                    ASSESSOR OF THE TOWN OF BROOKHAVEN TO ACCEPT AN APPLICATION FOR

                    EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXES FROM AL-MUNEER FOUNDATION, INC.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    DESTEFANO, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                         204



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 PAGE 11, RULES REPORT NO. 496, THE CLERK WILL READ.


                                 THE CLERK:  ASSEMBLY NO. A03679-A, RULES

                    REPORT NO. 496, MANKTELOW.  AN ACT TO AMEND THE TAX LAW, IN

                    RELATION TO AUTHORIZING WAYNE COUNTY TO IMPOSE A HOTEL, MOTEL OR

                    SEASONAL RENTAL OCCUPANCY TAX; AND PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF SUCH

                    PROVISIONS UPON EXPIRATION THEREOF.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  ON A MOTION BY MR.

                    MANKTELOW, THE SENATE BILL IS BEFORE THE HOUSE.  THE SENATE BILL IS

                    ADVANCED.  HOME RULE MESSAGE IS AT THE DESK.  READ THE LAST SECTION.

                                 THE CLERK:  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  THE CLERK WILL RECORD

                    THE VOTE.

                                 (THE CLERK RECORDED THE VOTE.)

                                 ARE THERE ANY OTHER VOTES?  ANNOUNCE THE RESULTS.

                                 (THE CLERK ANNOUNCED THE RESULTS.)

                                 THE BILL IS PASSED.

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  MR. SPEAKER, I

                    UNDERSTAND THAT YOU DO NOT HAVE ANY HOUSEKEEPING OR FURTHER

                    RESOLUTIONS.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  NO HOUSEKEEPINGS

                    [SIC], NO RESOLUTIONS, BUT...

                                 MRS. PEOPLES-STOKES:  BUT, ON BEHALF OF THE

                    SERGEANT-OF-ARMS [SIC], WAYNE, I WOULD ASK PEOPLE IF YOU WOULD

                                         205



                    NYS ASSEMBLY                                                       JUNE 10, 2023

                    PLEASE OPEN YOUR DESK DRAWER, SEE IF YOU HAVE ANY SNACKS THAT YOU'VE

                    BEEN HOLDING ON TO WHILE WE WERE GOING THROUGH THESE VERY LONG

                    DEBATES, AND THROW THEM OUT.

                                 WHILE YOU'RE DOING THAT, MR. SPEAKER, I NOW MOVE

                    THAT THE ASSEMBLY STAND ADJOURNED UNTIL SUNDAY, JUNE THE 11TH,

                    TOMORROW BEING A LEGISLATIVE DAY, AND THAT WE RETURN AT THE CONVENE --

                    RECONVENE OF THE SENATOR -- OF THE SPEAKER RATHER.

                                 ACTING SPEAKER AUBRY:  WE WILL RECONVENE AT

                    THE CALL OF THE SPEAKER.

                                 (APPLAUSE)

                                 (WHEREUPON, AT 4:28 P.M., THE HOUSE STOOD ADJOURNED

                    AT THE CALL OF THE SPEAKER.)



























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